Phenological growth stages in chia (Salvia hispanica L.) according to the BBCH scale

Chia is a sub-tropical crop which recently reinforced its commercial value due to the high proportion of omega-3 in their grains. Although the growing demand for this crop, there is not a standardized scale to be used as a criterion to quantify their phenology. The aim of this study was to apply t...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Perez Brandan, Jimena, Curti, Ramiro Nestor, Acreche, Martin Moises
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5405
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304423819303966?via%3Dihub
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2019.05.043
_version_ 1855035491919855616
author Perez Brandan, Jimena
Curti, Ramiro Nestor
Acreche, Martin Moises
author_browse Acreche, Martin Moises
Curti, Ramiro Nestor
Perez Brandan, Jimena
author_facet Perez Brandan, Jimena
Curti, Ramiro Nestor
Acreche, Martin Moises
author_sort Perez Brandan, Jimena
collection INTA Digital
description Chia is a sub-tropical crop which recently reinforced its commercial value due to the high proportion of omega-3 in their grains. Although the growing demand for this crop, there is not a standardized scale to be used as a criterion to quantify their phenology. The aim of this study was to apply the Biologische Bundesanstalt, Bundessortenamt and Chemical Industry (BBCH) system to chia in order to develop a phenological scale which quantify the phenology of this underutilized crop. Eight principal growth stages were described: germination (0), leaf appearance (1), shoot appearance (2), verticillaster growth (5), flowering (6), fruit changes (7), ripening (8), and senescence (9). Critical crop stages which should be considered for management practices are cotyledons emerged through soil surface (09) and full flowering (65). In the first, timely crop operations could implicate a good stand of plants, whereas in the latter a high grain set. Growers, researchers, and breeders aimed to introduce this crop into new areas of cultivation could benefit from using the scale developed here in order to match critical growth stages of this crop with favorable environmental conditions.
format info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
id INTA5405
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling INTA54052019-07-02T12:25:31Z Phenological growth stages in chia (Salvia hispanica L.) according to the BBCH scale Perez Brandan, Jimena Curti, Ramiro Nestor Acreche, Martin Moises Salvia (Género) Salvia Hispanica Etapas de Desarrollo de la Planta Fenología Plant Developmental Stages Phenology Omega-3 Chía Verticillaster Chia is a sub-tropical crop which recently reinforced its commercial value due to the high proportion of omega-3 in their grains. Although the growing demand for this crop, there is not a standardized scale to be used as a criterion to quantify their phenology. The aim of this study was to apply the Biologische Bundesanstalt, Bundessortenamt and Chemical Industry (BBCH) system to chia in order to develop a phenological scale which quantify the phenology of this underutilized crop. Eight principal growth stages were described: germination (0), leaf appearance (1), shoot appearance (2), verticillaster growth (5), flowering (6), fruit changes (7), ripening (8), and senescence (9). Critical crop stages which should be considered for management practices are cotyledons emerged through soil surface (09) and full flowering (65). In the first, timely crop operations could implicate a good stand of plants, whereas in the latter a high grain set. Growers, researchers, and breeders aimed to introduce this crop into new areas of cultivation could benefit from using the scale developed here in order to match critical growth stages of this crop with favorable environmental conditions. EEA Salta Fil: Perez Brandan, Jimena. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Salta; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Curti, Ramiro Nestor. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales. Escuela de Agronomía. Laboratorio de Investigaciones Botánicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Acreche, Martin Moises. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Salta; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2019-07-02T12:19:51Z 2019-07-02T12:19:51Z 2019 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5405 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304423819303966?via%3Dihub 0304-4238 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2019.05.043 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Scientia horticulturae 255 : 292-297. (20 September 2019)
spellingShingle Salvia (Género)
Salvia Hispanica
Etapas de Desarrollo de la Planta
Fenología
Plant Developmental Stages
Phenology
Omega-3
Chía
Verticillaster
Perez Brandan, Jimena
Curti, Ramiro Nestor
Acreche, Martin Moises
Phenological growth stages in chia (Salvia hispanica L.) according to the BBCH scale
title Phenological growth stages in chia (Salvia hispanica L.) according to the BBCH scale
title_full Phenological growth stages in chia (Salvia hispanica L.) according to the BBCH scale
title_fullStr Phenological growth stages in chia (Salvia hispanica L.) according to the BBCH scale
title_full_unstemmed Phenological growth stages in chia (Salvia hispanica L.) according to the BBCH scale
title_short Phenological growth stages in chia (Salvia hispanica L.) according to the BBCH scale
title_sort phenological growth stages in chia salvia hispanica l according to the bbch scale
topic Salvia (Género)
Salvia Hispanica
Etapas de Desarrollo de la Planta
Fenología
Plant Developmental Stages
Phenology
Omega-3
Chía
Verticillaster
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5405
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304423819303966?via%3Dihub
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2019.05.043
work_keys_str_mv AT perezbrandanjimena phenologicalgrowthstagesinchiasalviahispanicalaccordingtothebbchscale
AT curtiramironestor phenologicalgrowthstagesinchiasalviahispanicalaccordingtothebbchscale
AT acrechemartinmoises phenologicalgrowthstagesinchiasalviahispanicalaccordingtothebbchscale