Rhizosphere phosphorus depletion by three crops differing in their phosphorus critical levels

It has been reported for many soils that maize (Zea mays L.) has a higher soil‐P critical level than soybean (Glycine max L.) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L). The objective of this work was to compare the rhizosphere P depletion in these three species in order to investigate if they differ in th...

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Main Authors: Rubio, Gerardo, Faggioli, Valeria Soledad, Scheiner, Javier D., Gutierrez Boem, Flavio Hernán
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jpln.201200307
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5174
https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201200307
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author Rubio, Gerardo
Faggioli, Valeria Soledad
Scheiner, Javier D.
Gutierrez Boem, Flavio Hernán
author_browse Faggioli, Valeria Soledad
Gutierrez Boem, Flavio Hernán
Rubio, Gerardo
Scheiner, Javier D.
author_facet Rubio, Gerardo
Faggioli, Valeria Soledad
Scheiner, Javier D.
Gutierrez Boem, Flavio Hernán
author_sort Rubio, Gerardo
collection INTA Digital
description It has been reported for many soils that maize (Zea mays L.) has a higher soil‐P critical level than soybean (Glycine max L.) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L). The objective of this work was to compare the rhizosphere P depletion in these three species in order to investigate if they differ in their capacity to acquire soil P. Sequential P fractionation and pH were determined in rhizosphere and nonrhizosphere soil samples from field and greenhouse experiments. Neither sunflower (the species with highest rhizosphere acidification) nor soybean or maize showed a significant relationship between P depletion and rhizosphere pH. The labile P fraction and the NaOH‐Pi fraction had lower values in the rhizosphere than in the bulk soil in 38% and 77% of the studied cases, respectively. Sunflower and especially maize presented a more intense Pi depletion than soybean. The comparison between sunflower and maize revealed that neither of them took a clear advantage over the other in terms of P depletion. Rhizosphere Pi depletion was associated with the amount of P acquired by the plants. We conclude that the accessibility to different P pools does not explain the differences in soil‐P critical levels among the three species.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
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spelling INTA51742019-06-10T18:43:06Z Rhizosphere phosphorus depletion by three crops differing in their phosphorus critical levels Rubio, Gerardo Faggioli, Valeria Soledad Scheiner, Javier D. Gutierrez Boem, Flavio Hernán Maíz Soja Helianthus Annuus Fósforo Suelo Rizosfera Maize Soybeans Phosphorus Soil Rhizosphere Girasol It has been reported for many soils that maize (Zea mays L.) has a higher soil‐P critical level than soybean (Glycine max L.) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L). The objective of this work was to compare the rhizosphere P depletion in these three species in order to investigate if they differ in their capacity to acquire soil P. Sequential P fractionation and pH were determined in rhizosphere and nonrhizosphere soil samples from field and greenhouse experiments. Neither sunflower (the species with highest rhizosphere acidification) nor soybean or maize showed a significant relationship between P depletion and rhizosphere pH. The labile P fraction and the NaOH‐Pi fraction had lower values in the rhizosphere than in the bulk soil in 38% and 77% of the studied cases, respectively. Sunflower and especially maize presented a more intense Pi depletion than soybean. The comparison between sunflower and maize revealed that neither of them took a clear advantage over the other in terms of P depletion. Rhizosphere Pi depletion was associated with the amount of P acquired by the plants. We conclude that the accessibility to different P pools does not explain the differences in soil‐P critical levels among the three species. EEA Marcos Juárez Fil: Rubio, Gerardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; Argentina Fil: Faggioli, Valeria Soledad. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Marcos Juárez; Argentina Fil: Scheiner, Javier D.. Université de Toulouse; Francia Fil: Gutiérrez Boem, Flavio Hernán. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; Argentina 2019-05-21T13:59:15Z 2019-05-21T13:59:15Z 2012-12 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jpln.201200307 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5174 1436-8730 1522-2624 https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201200307 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Wiley Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science 175 (6) : 810-817 (December 2012)
spellingShingle Maíz
Soja
Helianthus Annuus
Fósforo
Suelo
Rizosfera
Maize
Soybeans
Phosphorus
Soil
Rhizosphere
Girasol
Rubio, Gerardo
Faggioli, Valeria Soledad
Scheiner, Javier D.
Gutierrez Boem, Flavio Hernán
Rhizosphere phosphorus depletion by three crops differing in their phosphorus critical levels
title Rhizosphere phosphorus depletion by three crops differing in their phosphorus critical levels
title_full Rhizosphere phosphorus depletion by three crops differing in their phosphorus critical levels
title_fullStr Rhizosphere phosphorus depletion by three crops differing in their phosphorus critical levels
title_full_unstemmed Rhizosphere phosphorus depletion by three crops differing in their phosphorus critical levels
title_short Rhizosphere phosphorus depletion by three crops differing in their phosphorus critical levels
title_sort rhizosphere phosphorus depletion by three crops differing in their phosphorus critical levels
topic Maíz
Soja
Helianthus Annuus
Fósforo
Suelo
Rizosfera
Maize
Soybeans
Phosphorus
Soil
Rhizosphere
Girasol
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jpln.201200307
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5174
https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201200307
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AT scheinerjavierd rhizospherephosphorusdepletionbythreecropsdifferingintheirphosphoruscriticallevels
AT gutierrezboemflaviohernan rhizospherephosphorusdepletionbythreecropsdifferingintheirphosphoruscriticallevels