Soil lead pollution modifies the structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities

The impact of lead (Pb) pollution on native communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) was assessed in soil samples from the surroundings of an abandoned Pb smelting factory. To consider the influence of host identity, bulk soil surrounding plant roots soil samples of predominant plant specie...

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Autores principales: Faggioli, Valeria Soledad, Menoyo, Eugenia, Geml, József, Kemppainen, Minna Johanna, Pardo, Alejandro Guillermo, Salazar, María Julieta, Becerra, Alejandra Gabriela
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00572-019-00895-1
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5172
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-019-00895-1
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author Faggioli, Valeria Soledad
Menoyo, Eugenia
Geml, József
Kemppainen, Minna Johanna
Pardo, Alejandro Guillermo
Salazar, María Julieta
Becerra, Alejandra Gabriela
author_browse Becerra, Alejandra Gabriela
Faggioli, Valeria Soledad
Geml, József
Kemppainen, Minna Johanna
Menoyo, Eugenia
Pardo, Alejandro Guillermo
Salazar, María Julieta
author_facet Faggioli, Valeria Soledad
Menoyo, Eugenia
Geml, József
Kemppainen, Minna Johanna
Pardo, Alejandro Guillermo
Salazar, María Julieta
Becerra, Alejandra Gabriela
author_sort Faggioli, Valeria Soledad
collection INTA Digital
description The impact of lead (Pb) pollution on native communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) was assessed in soil samples from the surroundings of an abandoned Pb smelting factory. To consider the influence of host identity, bulk soil surrounding plant roots soil samples of predominant plant species (Sorghum halepense, Bidens pilosa, and Tagetes minuta) growing in Pb-polluted soils and in an uncontaminated site were selected. Molecular diversity was assessed by sequencing the 18S rDNA region with primers specific to AMF (AMV4.5NF/AMDGR) using Illumina MiSeq. A total of 115 virtual taxa (VT) of AMF were identified in this survey. Plant species did not affect AMF diversity patterns. However, soil Pb content was negatively correlated with VT richness per sample. Paraglomeraceae and Glomeraceae were the predominant families while Acaulosporaceae, Ambisporaceae, Archaeosporaceae, Claroideoglomeraceae, Diversisporaceae, and Gigasporaceae were less abundant. Acaulosporaceae and Glomeraceae were negatively affected by soil Pb, but Paraglomeraceae relative abundance increased under increasing soil Pb content. Overall, 26 indicator taxa were identified; four of them were previously reported in Pb-polluted soils (VT060; VT222; VT004; VT380); and five corresponded to cultured spores of Scutellospora castaneae (VT041), Diversispora spp. and Tricispora nevadensis (VT060), Diversispora epigaea (VT061), Glomus proliferum (VT099), and Gl. indicum (VT222). Even though AMF were present in Pb-polluted soils, community structure was strongly altered via the differential responses of taxonomic groups of AMF to Pb pollution. These taxon-specific differences in tolerance to soil Pb content should be considered for future phytoremediation strategies based on the selection and utilization of native Glomeromycota.
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spelling INTA51722019-05-21T12:54:14Z Soil lead pollution modifies the structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities Faggioli, Valeria Soledad Menoyo, Eugenia Geml, József Kemppainen, Minna Johanna Pardo, Alejandro Guillermo Salazar, María Julieta Becerra, Alejandra Gabriela Plomo Suelo Polución Micorrizas Arbusculares Hongos Lead Soil Pollution Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Fungi The impact of lead (Pb) pollution on native communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) was assessed in soil samples from the surroundings of an abandoned Pb smelting factory. To consider the influence of host identity, bulk soil surrounding plant roots soil samples of predominant plant species (Sorghum halepense, Bidens pilosa, and Tagetes minuta) growing in Pb-polluted soils and in an uncontaminated site were selected. Molecular diversity was assessed by sequencing the 18S rDNA region with primers specific to AMF (AMV4.5NF/AMDGR) using Illumina MiSeq. A total of 115 virtual taxa (VT) of AMF were identified in this survey. Plant species did not affect AMF diversity patterns. However, soil Pb content was negatively correlated with VT richness per sample. Paraglomeraceae and Glomeraceae were the predominant families while Acaulosporaceae, Ambisporaceae, Archaeosporaceae, Claroideoglomeraceae, Diversisporaceae, and Gigasporaceae were less abundant. Acaulosporaceae and Glomeraceae were negatively affected by soil Pb, but Paraglomeraceae relative abundance increased under increasing soil Pb content. Overall, 26 indicator taxa were identified; four of them were previously reported in Pb-polluted soils (VT060; VT222; VT004; VT380); and five corresponded to cultured spores of Scutellospora castaneae (VT041), Diversispora spp. and Tricispora nevadensis (VT060), Diversispora epigaea (VT061), Glomus proliferum (VT099), and Gl. indicum (VT222). Even though AMF were present in Pb-polluted soils, community structure was strongly altered via the differential responses of taxonomic groups of AMF to Pb pollution. These taxon-specific differences in tolerance to soil Pb content should be considered for future phytoremediation strategies based on the selection and utilization of native Glomeromycota. EEA Marcos Juárez Fil: Faggioli, Valeria Soledad. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Marcos Juárez; Argentina Fil: Menoyo, Eugenia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Luis. Instituto de Matemática Aplicada de San Luis. Grupo de Estudios Ambientales; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de San Luis; Argentina Fil: Geml, Jozsef. Naturalis Biodiversity Center. Biodiversity Dynamics Research Group; Holanda Fil: Kemppainen, Minna Johanna. Universidad Nacional de Quilmes. Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología. Laboratorio de Micología Molecular; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Pardo, Alejandro Guillermo. Universidad Nacional de Quilmes. Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnología. Laboratorio de Micología Molecular; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Salazar, María Julieta. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Becerra, Alejandra Gabriela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina 2019-05-21T12:52:34Z 2019-05-21T12:52:34Z 2019-04-23 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00572-019-00895-1 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5172 0940-6360 1432-1890 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-019-00895-1 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Springer Mycorrhiza : 1–11 (First Online: 23 April 2019)
spellingShingle Plomo
Suelo
Polución
Micorrizas Arbusculares
Hongos
Lead
Soil
Pollution
Arbuscular Mycorrhiza
Fungi
Faggioli, Valeria Soledad
Menoyo, Eugenia
Geml, József
Kemppainen, Minna Johanna
Pardo, Alejandro Guillermo
Salazar, María Julieta
Becerra, Alejandra Gabriela
Soil lead pollution modifies the structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities
title Soil lead pollution modifies the structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities
title_full Soil lead pollution modifies the structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities
title_fullStr Soil lead pollution modifies the structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities
title_full_unstemmed Soil lead pollution modifies the structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities
title_short Soil lead pollution modifies the structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities
title_sort soil lead pollution modifies the structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities
topic Plomo
Suelo
Polución
Micorrizas Arbusculares
Hongos
Lead
Soil
Pollution
Arbuscular Mycorrhiza
Fungi
url https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00572-019-00895-1
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5172
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-019-00895-1
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