Tomato quality during short-termstorage assessed by colour and electronic nose

An assay based on an electronic olfactory system was set to evaluate tomato fruits by sensing the aromatic volatiles during postharvest storage of 21 days at 19 ± 0.5◦C in darkness. Olfactory system measurements were coupled with colour values. Odour profile and senescence parameters were carried ou...

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Autores principales: Sancho, Ana Maria, Messina, Valeria, Dominguez, Pia Guadalupe, Walsöe de Reca, Noemi, Carrari, Fernando, Grigioni, Gabriela Maria
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijelc/2012/687429/
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5087
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/687429
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author Sancho, Ana Maria
Messina, Valeria
Dominguez, Pia Guadalupe
Walsöe de Reca, Noemi
Carrari, Fernando
Grigioni, Gabriela Maria
author_browse Carrari, Fernando
Dominguez, Pia Guadalupe
Grigioni, Gabriela Maria
Messina, Valeria
Sancho, Ana Maria
Walsöe de Reca, Noemi
author_facet Sancho, Ana Maria
Messina, Valeria
Dominguez, Pia Guadalupe
Walsöe de Reca, Noemi
Carrari, Fernando
Grigioni, Gabriela Maria
author_sort Sancho, Ana Maria
collection INTA Digital
description An assay based on an electronic olfactory system was set to evaluate tomato fruits by sensing the aromatic volatiles during postharvest storage of 21 days at 19 ± 0.5◦C in darkness. Olfactory system measurements were coupled with colour values. Odour profile and senescence parameters were carried out at 7-day intervals. Discriminant function analysis applied to electronic nose data showed three components, accounting for 99.2% of the total variance. In the present assay, separation among groups according to storage time (0, 7, and 14 days) was observed for wildtype. Overexpressed (Money Maker) lines/plants of tomato showed difference between odour profile for day 0 and day 21, even tough a no clear discrimination between 7 and 14 days was observed. Fruit lost weight almost linearly with shelf life (P < 0.001) presenting an averaged loss of 21% (r2 = 0.98) for overexpressed (MoneyMaker) lines/plants, 13% (r2 = 0.97) for silenced (MoneyMaker), and 14% (r2 = 0.98) for wild type during 21 days of storage. Colour values L∗, a∗, and b∗ data showed that colour properties changed during storage for all the lines considered. Correlations between odour profiles and colour parameter were obtained showing that the electronic nose is a useful technique for monitoring short-term storage of tomato.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA50872019-05-10T12:37:24Z Tomato quality during short-termstorage assessed by colour and electronic nose Sancho, Ana Maria Messina, Valeria Dominguez, Pia Guadalupe Walsöe de Reca, Noemi Carrari, Fernando Grigioni, Gabriela Maria Quality Tomatoes Colour Calidad Tomate Color Tomato Quality Term -Storage Assessed Electronic Nose Electronic Olfactory System An assay based on an electronic olfactory system was set to evaluate tomato fruits by sensing the aromatic volatiles during postharvest storage of 21 days at 19 ± 0.5◦C in darkness. Olfactory system measurements were coupled with colour values. Odour profile and senescence parameters were carried out at 7-day intervals. Discriminant function analysis applied to electronic nose data showed three components, accounting for 99.2% of the total variance. In the present assay, separation among groups according to storage time (0, 7, and 14 days) was observed for wildtype. Overexpressed (Money Maker) lines/plants of tomato showed difference between odour profile for day 0 and day 21, even tough a no clear discrimination between 7 and 14 days was observed. Fruit lost weight almost linearly with shelf life (P < 0.001) presenting an averaged loss of 21% (r2 = 0.98) for overexpressed (MoneyMaker) lines/plants, 13% (r2 = 0.97) for silenced (MoneyMaker), and 14% (r2 = 0.98) for wild type during 21 days of storage. Colour values L∗, a∗, and b∗ data showed that colour properties changed during storage for all the lines considered. Correlations between odour profiles and colour parameter were obtained showing that the electronic nose is a useful technique for monitoring short-term storage of tomato. Fil: Sancho, Ana Maria. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina. Fil: Dominguez, Pía Guadalupe. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientiíficas y Ténicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Fil: Walsöe de Reca, Noemi. Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas para la Defensa. Centro de Investigaciones Sólidas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientiíficas y Ténicas; Argentina. Fil: Carrari, Fernando. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientiíficas y Ténicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Fil: Grigioni, Gabriela Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientiíficas y Ténicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina. 2019-05-10T11:35:50Z 2019-05-10T11:35:50Z 2011-11-27 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijelc/2012/687429/ http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5087 2090-3529 2090-3537 (Online) http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/687429 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf International journal of electrochemistry 2012 : Article ID 687429. (November 2011)
spellingShingle Quality
Tomatoes
Colour
Calidad
Tomate
Color
Tomato Quality
Term -Storage Assessed
Electronic Nose
Electronic Olfactory System
Sancho, Ana Maria
Messina, Valeria
Dominguez, Pia Guadalupe
Walsöe de Reca, Noemi
Carrari, Fernando
Grigioni, Gabriela Maria
Tomato quality during short-termstorage assessed by colour and electronic nose
title Tomato quality during short-termstorage assessed by colour and electronic nose
title_full Tomato quality during short-termstorage assessed by colour and electronic nose
title_fullStr Tomato quality during short-termstorage assessed by colour and electronic nose
title_full_unstemmed Tomato quality during short-termstorage assessed by colour and electronic nose
title_short Tomato quality during short-termstorage assessed by colour and electronic nose
title_sort tomato quality during short termstorage assessed by colour and electronic nose
topic Quality
Tomatoes
Colour
Calidad
Tomate
Color
Tomato Quality
Term -Storage Assessed
Electronic Nose
Electronic Olfactory System
url https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijelc/2012/687429/
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5087
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/687429
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