Glyphosate runoff and its occurrence in rainwater and subsurface soil in the nearby area of agricultural fields in Argentina

Glyphosate-based products are among the most important herbicides applied to enhance the production of food commodities, leading to the worldwide spread of this herbicide. The main goal of this work was to evaluate the off-site transport of glyphosate in a runoff experiment. A micro-plot experiment...

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Main Authors: Lupi, Leonardo, Bedmar, Francisco, Puricelli, Marino Marcelo, Marino, Damián, Aparicio, Virginia Carolina, Wunderlin, Daniel, Miglioranza, Karina S.B.
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045653519305260
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5042
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.03.090
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author Lupi, Leonardo
Bedmar, Francisco
Puricelli, Marino Marcelo
Marino, Damián
Aparicio, Virginia Carolina
Wunderlin, Daniel
Miglioranza, Karina S.B.
author_browse Aparicio, Virginia Carolina
Bedmar, Francisco
Lupi, Leonardo
Marino, Damián
Miglioranza, Karina S.B.
Puricelli, Marino Marcelo
Wunderlin, Daniel
author_facet Lupi, Leonardo
Bedmar, Francisco
Puricelli, Marino Marcelo
Marino, Damián
Aparicio, Virginia Carolina
Wunderlin, Daniel
Miglioranza, Karina S.B.
author_sort Lupi, Leonardo
collection INTA Digital
description Glyphosate-based products are among the most important herbicides applied to enhance the production of food commodities, leading to the worldwide spread of this herbicide. The main goal of this work was to evaluate the off-site transport of glyphosate in a runoff experiment. A micro-plot experiment was conducted to assess the retention, leaching and runoff of glyphosate under rainfall simulation. Glyphosate losses due to spray drift were estimated. Concentrations of glyphosate and AMPA were determined in rainwater and subsurface soil from agricultural and riparian zones. Analyses were performed with UHPLC-MS/MS. Experimental results demonstrated that 88.1% of the applied glyphosate was retained in the surface soil layer (0–9 cm). Glyphosate leaching was negligible compared to its runoff (3.9%) and spray drift (6.9%). Thus, the risk of groundwater pollution would be lower in comparison to that of both surface waters and rainwater. Moreover, under field conditions, glyphosate and AMPA were detected in 52% of the rainwater samples and glyphosate was detected up to 1 m in both soil profiles. Although the experimental application was made with hand-held knapsack under low wind condition to minimize glyphosate aerial dispersion, the spray drift was the main source of glyphosate off-site transport, degrading air quality and rainwater for human consumption. The balance among spray drift, runoff and soil absorption of glyphosate when it was sprayed close to the soil surface (hand held equipment), demonstrated the importance of spray drift in mass balance studies during runoff and leaching experiments with glyphosate.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
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spelling INTA50422019-05-06T14:53:30Z Glyphosate runoff and its occurrence in rainwater and subsurface soil in the nearby area of agricultural fields in Argentina Lupi, Leonardo Bedmar, Francisco Puricelli, Marino Marcelo Marino, Damián Aparicio, Virginia Carolina Wunderlin, Daniel Miglioranza, Karina S.B. Suelo Glifosato Agua de Escorrentía Agua de Lluvia Experimentación en Campo Argentina Soil Glyphosate Runoff Water Rainwater Field Experimentation Glyphosate-based products are among the most important herbicides applied to enhance the production of food commodities, leading to the worldwide spread of this herbicide. The main goal of this work was to evaluate the off-site transport of glyphosate in a runoff experiment. A micro-plot experiment was conducted to assess the retention, leaching and runoff of glyphosate under rainfall simulation. Glyphosate losses due to spray drift were estimated. Concentrations of glyphosate and AMPA were determined in rainwater and subsurface soil from agricultural and riparian zones. Analyses were performed with UHPLC-MS/MS. Experimental results demonstrated that 88.1% of the applied glyphosate was retained in the surface soil layer (0–9 cm). Glyphosate leaching was negligible compared to its runoff (3.9%) and spray drift (6.9%). Thus, the risk of groundwater pollution would be lower in comparison to that of both surface waters and rainwater. Moreover, under field conditions, glyphosate and AMPA were detected in 52% of the rainwater samples and glyphosate was detected up to 1 m in both soil profiles. Although the experimental application was made with hand-held knapsack under low wind condition to minimize glyphosate aerial dispersion, the spray drift was the main source of glyphosate off-site transport, degrading air quality and rainwater for human consumption. The balance among spray drift, runoff and soil absorption of glyphosate when it was sprayed close to the soil surface (hand held equipment), demonstrated the importance of spray drift in mass balance studies during runoff and leaching experiments with glyphosate. EEA Balcarce Fil: Lupi, Leonardo. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Bedmar, Francisco. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias;, Argentina Fil: Puricelli, Marino Marcelo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina Fil: Marino, Damián. Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas; Argentina Fil: Aparicio, Virginia Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina Fil: Wunderlin, Daniel. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Químicas. Departamento de Química; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos Córdoba; Argentina Fil: Miglioranza, Karina S.B. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2019-05-06T14:42:42Z 2019-05-06T14:42:42Z 2019-06 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045653519305260 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5042 0045-6535 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.03.090 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Chesmosphere 225 : 906-914 (June 2019)
spellingShingle Suelo
Glifosato
Agua de Escorrentía
Agua de Lluvia
Experimentación en Campo
Argentina
Soil
Glyphosate
Runoff Water
Rainwater
Field Experimentation
Lupi, Leonardo
Bedmar, Francisco
Puricelli, Marino Marcelo
Marino, Damián
Aparicio, Virginia Carolina
Wunderlin, Daniel
Miglioranza, Karina S.B.
Glyphosate runoff and its occurrence in rainwater and subsurface soil in the nearby area of agricultural fields in Argentina
title Glyphosate runoff and its occurrence in rainwater and subsurface soil in the nearby area of agricultural fields in Argentina
title_full Glyphosate runoff and its occurrence in rainwater and subsurface soil in the nearby area of agricultural fields in Argentina
title_fullStr Glyphosate runoff and its occurrence in rainwater and subsurface soil in the nearby area of agricultural fields in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Glyphosate runoff and its occurrence in rainwater and subsurface soil in the nearby area of agricultural fields in Argentina
title_short Glyphosate runoff and its occurrence in rainwater and subsurface soil in the nearby area of agricultural fields in Argentina
title_sort glyphosate runoff and its occurrence in rainwater and subsurface soil in the nearby area of agricultural fields in argentina
topic Suelo
Glifosato
Agua de Escorrentía
Agua de Lluvia
Experimentación en Campo
Argentina
Soil
Glyphosate
Runoff Water
Rainwater
Field Experimentation
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045653519305260
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5042
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.03.090
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