Carbon dioxide fluxes on a soybean field in Argentina: influence of crop growth stages

CO2 fluxes were measured in a soybean field in the Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina, with an eddy covariance system consisting of a CO2/H2O infrared gas analyzer and a sonic anemometer. The measurements were carried out between 24th December 2008 and 31st March 2009. The measurements continued to...

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Autores principales: Posse Beaulieu, Gabriela, Richter, Klaus, Corin, Jorgelina Mariana, Lewczuk, Nuria Andrea, Achkar, Antonio, Rebella, Cesar Manuel
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Bentham Open 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4939
https://openagriculturejournal.com/VOLUME/4/PAGE/58/
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author Posse Beaulieu, Gabriela
Richter, Klaus
Corin, Jorgelina Mariana
Lewczuk, Nuria Andrea
Achkar, Antonio
Rebella, Cesar Manuel
author_browse Achkar, Antonio
Corin, Jorgelina Mariana
Lewczuk, Nuria Andrea
Posse Beaulieu, Gabriela
Rebella, Cesar Manuel
Richter, Klaus
author_facet Posse Beaulieu, Gabriela
Richter, Klaus
Corin, Jorgelina Mariana
Lewczuk, Nuria Andrea
Achkar, Antonio
Rebella, Cesar Manuel
author_sort Posse Beaulieu, Gabriela
collection INTA Digital
description CO2 fluxes were measured in a soybean field in the Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina, with an eddy covariance system consisting of a CO2/H2O infrared gas analyzer and a sonic anemometer. The measurements were carried out between 24th December 2008 and 31st March 2009. The measurements continued to be carried out even after the growing season, in order to capture data on the CO2 fluxes of dying plants and weed plants established after it. Changes in phenology and botanical composition were accompanied with important changes in CO2 flux values and on the relative importance exercised by three meteorological variables selected to describe the environmental condition: solar radiation, air temperature and vapor pressure deficit (VPD). The maximum CO2 fluxes were recorded before noon and reached values up to approximately 1.0 mg CO2 m-2 s-1, having a relation with the global radiation and VPD values. This low value was probably associated with the few rain registered during the spring. When senescence took place, respiration processes became more important and the field acted as a source of CO2. A weak relation was found then with the environmental conditions. Carbon dioxide uptake was reestablished when the soil was covered by weeds but at a much lower rate. The maximum flux value was then around 0.3 mg m-2 s-1. Carbon dioxide flux was strongly associated with global radiation, which explained 80% of the variance.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
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spelling INTA49392019-04-22T13:09:28Z Carbon dioxide fluxes on a soybean field in Argentina: influence of crop growth stages Posse Beaulieu, Gabriela Richter, Klaus Corin, Jorgelina Mariana Lewczuk, Nuria Andrea Achkar, Antonio Rebella, Cesar Manuel Dióxido de Carbono Soja Glycine Max Etapas de Desarrollo de la Planta Secuestro de Carbono Carbon Dioxide Soybeans Plant Developmental Stages Carbon Sequestration CO2 Argentina Multiple Regressions Eddy Covariance Phenological Stage CO2 fluxes were measured in a soybean field in the Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina, with an eddy covariance system consisting of a CO2/H2O infrared gas analyzer and a sonic anemometer. The measurements were carried out between 24th December 2008 and 31st March 2009. The measurements continued to be carried out even after the growing season, in order to capture data on the CO2 fluxes of dying plants and weed plants established after it. Changes in phenology and botanical composition were accompanied with important changes in CO2 flux values and on the relative importance exercised by three meteorological variables selected to describe the environmental condition: solar radiation, air temperature and vapor pressure deficit (VPD). The maximum CO2 fluxes were recorded before noon and reached values up to approximately 1.0 mg CO2 m-2 s-1, having a relation with the global radiation and VPD values. This low value was probably associated with the few rain registered during the spring. When senescence took place, respiration processes became more important and the field acted as a source of CO2. A weak relation was found then with the environmental conditions. Carbon dioxide uptake was reestablished when the soil was covered by weeds but at a much lower rate. The maximum flux value was then around 0.3 mg m-2 s-1. Carbon dioxide flux was strongly associated with global radiation, which explained 80% of the variance. Instituto de Clima y Agua Fil: Posse Beaulieu, Gabriela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina Fil: Richter, Klaus. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina Fil: Corin, Jorgelina Mariana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina Fil: Lewczuk, Nuria Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Achkar, Antonio. Universidad Católica de Santa Fe. Área Informática; Argentina Fil: Rebella, Cesar Manuel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina 2019-04-22T13:01:53Z 2019-04-22T13:01:53Z 2010 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4939 https://openagriculturejournal.com/VOLUME/4/PAGE/58/ 1874-3315 10.2174/1874331501004010058 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Argentina (nation) Bentham Open Open agriculture journal 4 : 58-63. (2010)
spellingShingle Dióxido de Carbono
Soja
Glycine Max
Etapas de Desarrollo de la Planta
Secuestro de Carbono
Carbon Dioxide
Soybeans
Plant Developmental Stages
Carbon Sequestration
CO2
Argentina
Multiple Regressions
Eddy Covariance
Phenological Stage
Posse Beaulieu, Gabriela
Richter, Klaus
Corin, Jorgelina Mariana
Lewczuk, Nuria Andrea
Achkar, Antonio
Rebella, Cesar Manuel
Carbon dioxide fluxes on a soybean field in Argentina: influence of crop growth stages
title Carbon dioxide fluxes on a soybean field in Argentina: influence of crop growth stages
title_full Carbon dioxide fluxes on a soybean field in Argentina: influence of crop growth stages
title_fullStr Carbon dioxide fluxes on a soybean field in Argentina: influence of crop growth stages
title_full_unstemmed Carbon dioxide fluxes on a soybean field in Argentina: influence of crop growth stages
title_short Carbon dioxide fluxes on a soybean field in Argentina: influence of crop growth stages
title_sort carbon dioxide fluxes on a soybean field in argentina influence of crop growth stages
topic Dióxido de Carbono
Soja
Glycine Max
Etapas de Desarrollo de la Planta
Secuestro de Carbono
Carbon Dioxide
Soybeans
Plant Developmental Stages
Carbon Sequestration
CO2
Argentina
Multiple Regressions
Eddy Covariance
Phenological Stage
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4939
https://openagriculturejournal.com/VOLUME/4/PAGE/58/
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