Reduced efficacy of fluazinam against Phytophthora infestans in the Netherlands

Phytophthora infestans is the causal organism of potato late blight, the most important disease in potato, the second most important arable crop in Europe. The P. infestans population in Europe is well known for its sudden changes in composition. Currently it is composed of a wide variety of genotyp...

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Autores principales: Schepers, Huub, Kessel, Geert Jan, Lucca, Ana Maria Florencia, Förch, M., van den Bosch, G.B., Topper, Corina, Evenhuis, A.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer Nature 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10658-018-1430-y
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4857
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-018-1430-y
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author Schepers, Huub
Kessel, Geert Jan
Lucca, Ana Maria Florencia
Förch, M.
van den Bosch, G.B.
Topper, Corina
Evenhuis, A.
author_browse Evenhuis, A.
Förch, M.
Kessel, Geert Jan
Lucca, Ana Maria Florencia
Schepers, Huub
Topper, Corina
van den Bosch, G.B.
author_facet Schepers, Huub
Kessel, Geert Jan
Lucca, Ana Maria Florencia
Förch, M.
van den Bosch, G.B.
Topper, Corina
Evenhuis, A.
author_sort Schepers, Huub
collection INTA Digital
description Phytophthora infestans is the causal organism of potato late blight, the most important disease in potato, the second most important arable crop in Europe. The P. infestans population in Europe is well known for its sudden changes in composition. Currently it is composed of a wide variety of genotypes, some of which are dominant clonal lines while others are rare or even unique to a year or location. Fungicides play a crucial role in the integrated control of late blight. Since its introduction in the Netherlands in 1992, fluazinam has been used in late blight control strategies in ware and starch potatoes. It has a broad spectrum of activity and is effective against a range of diseases including potato late blight. Fluazinam interrupts the pathogen cell’s energy production process by an uncoupling effect on oxidative phosphorylation. It is considered to have a low resistance risk. Until recently, reduced efficacy against fluazinam was not detected in P. infestans surveys in Europe. In this paper we present the finding of a new clonal lineage (EU_33_A2) of P. infestans in the Netherlands and the reduced efficacy of fluazinam to control one of the EU_33_A2 isolates in field experiments carried out in 2011 and 2015 under high disease pressure. The potential effects of this finding on practical late blight control strategies are discussed.
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spelling INTA48572019-04-09T13:45:30Z Reduced efficacy of fluazinam against Phytophthora infestans in the Netherlands Schepers, Huub Kessel, Geert Jan Lucca, Ana Maria Florencia Förch, M. van den Bosch, G.B. Topper, Corina Evenhuis, A. Papa Phytophthora infestans Fungicidas Tizón Stored Products Pest Control Potatoes Fungicides Blight Control de Plagas (prod alm) Holanda Phytophthora infestans is the causal organism of potato late blight, the most important disease in potato, the second most important arable crop in Europe. The P. infestans population in Europe is well known for its sudden changes in composition. Currently it is composed of a wide variety of genotypes, some of which are dominant clonal lines while others are rare or even unique to a year or location. Fungicides play a crucial role in the integrated control of late blight. Since its introduction in the Netherlands in 1992, fluazinam has been used in late blight control strategies in ware and starch potatoes. It has a broad spectrum of activity and is effective against a range of diseases including potato late blight. Fluazinam interrupts the pathogen cell’s energy production process by an uncoupling effect on oxidative phosphorylation. It is considered to have a low resistance risk. Until recently, reduced efficacy against fluazinam was not detected in P. infestans surveys in Europe. In this paper we present the finding of a new clonal lineage (EU_33_A2) of P. infestans in the Netherlands and the reduced efficacy of fluazinam to control one of the EU_33_A2 isolates in field experiments carried out in 2011 and 2015 under high disease pressure. The potential effects of this finding on practical late blight control strategies are discussed. EEA Balcarce Fil: Schepers, Huub T. Wageningen University & Research, Lelystadthe; Holanda Fil: Kessel, Geert Jan T. Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen; Holanda Fil: Lucca, Ana Maria Florencia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina Fil: Förch, M.G. Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen; Holanda Fil: van den Bosch, G. B. M. Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen; Holanda Fil: Topper, Corina. G. Wageningen University & Research, Lelystadthe; Holanda Fil: Evenhuis, A. Wageningen University & Research, Lelystadthe; Holanda 2019-04-09T13:35:17Z 2019-04-09T13:35:17Z 2018-08 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10658-018-1430-y http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4857 0929-1873 1573-8469 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-018-1430-y eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Springer Nature European Journal of Plant Pathology 151 (4) : 947–960 (2018)
spellingShingle Papa
Phytophthora infestans
Fungicidas
Tizón
Stored Products Pest Control
Potatoes
Fungicides
Blight
Control de Plagas (prod alm)
Holanda
Schepers, Huub
Kessel, Geert Jan
Lucca, Ana Maria Florencia
Förch, M.
van den Bosch, G.B.
Topper, Corina
Evenhuis, A.
Reduced efficacy of fluazinam against Phytophthora infestans in the Netherlands
title Reduced efficacy of fluazinam against Phytophthora infestans in the Netherlands
title_full Reduced efficacy of fluazinam against Phytophthora infestans in the Netherlands
title_fullStr Reduced efficacy of fluazinam against Phytophthora infestans in the Netherlands
title_full_unstemmed Reduced efficacy of fluazinam against Phytophthora infestans in the Netherlands
title_short Reduced efficacy of fluazinam against Phytophthora infestans in the Netherlands
title_sort reduced efficacy of fluazinam against phytophthora infestans in the netherlands
topic Papa
Phytophthora infestans
Fungicidas
Tizón
Stored Products Pest Control
Potatoes
Fungicides
Blight
Control de Plagas (prod alm)
Holanda
url https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10658-018-1430-y
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4857
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-018-1430-y
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