Mal de Río Cuarto virus infection causes hormone imbalance and sugar accumulation in wheat leaves

Background; Mal de Río Cuarto virus (MRCV) infects several monocotyledonous species including maize and wheat. Infected plants show shortened internodes, partial sterility, increased tillering and reduced root length. To better understand the molecular basis of the plant-virus interactions leading t...

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Autores principales: De Haro, Luis Alejandro, Arellano, Sofía Maité, Novak, Ondrej, Feil, Regina, Dumon, Analia Delfina, Mattio, Maria Fernanda, Tarkowska, Danuse, Llauger, Gabriela, Strnad, Miroslav, Lunn, John Edward, Pearce, Stephen, Figueroa, Carlos María, Del Vas, Mariana
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: BMC 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4806
https://bmcplantbiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12870-019-1709-y
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-019-1709-y
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author De Haro, Luis Alejandro
Arellano, Sofía Maité
Novak, Ondrej
Feil, Regina
Dumon, Analia Delfina
Mattio, Maria Fernanda
Tarkowska, Danuse
Llauger, Gabriela
Strnad, Miroslav
Lunn, John Edward
Pearce, Stephen
Figueroa, Carlos María
Del Vas, Mariana
author_browse Arellano, Sofía Maité
De Haro, Luis Alejandro
Del Vas, Mariana
Dumon, Analia Delfina
Feil, Regina
Figueroa, Carlos María
Llauger, Gabriela
Lunn, John Edward
Mattio, Maria Fernanda
Novak, Ondrej
Pearce, Stephen
Strnad, Miroslav
Tarkowska, Danuse
author_facet De Haro, Luis Alejandro
Arellano, Sofía Maité
Novak, Ondrej
Feil, Regina
Dumon, Analia Delfina
Mattio, Maria Fernanda
Tarkowska, Danuse
Llauger, Gabriela
Strnad, Miroslav
Lunn, John Edward
Pearce, Stephen
Figueroa, Carlos María
Del Vas, Mariana
author_sort De Haro, Luis Alejandro
collection INTA Digital
description Background; Mal de Río Cuarto virus (MRCV) infects several monocotyledonous species including maize and wheat. Infected plants show shortened internodes, partial sterility, increased tillering and reduced root length. To better understand the molecular basis of the plant-virus interactions leading to these symptoms, we combined RNA sequencing with metabolite and hormone measurements. Results: More than 3000 differentially accumulated transcripts (DATs) were detected in MRCV-infected wheat plants at 21 days post inoculation compared to mock-inoculated plants. Infected plants exhibited decreased levels of TaSWEET13 transcripts, which are involved in sucrose phloem loading. Soluble sugars, starch, trehalose 6-phosphate (Tre6P), and organic and amino acids were all higher in MRCV-infected plants. In addition, several transcripts related to plant hormone metabolism, transport and signalling were increased upon MRCV infection. Transcripts coding for GA20ox, D14, MAX2 and SMAX1-like proteins involved in gibberellin biosynthesis and strigolactone signalling, were reduced. Transcripts involved in jasmonic acid, ethylene and brassinosteroid biosynthesis, perception and signalling and in auxin transport were also altered. Hormone measurements showed that jasmonic acid, brassinosteroids, abscisic acid and indole-3-acetic acid were significantly higher in infected leaves. Conclusions: Our results indicate that MRCV causes a profound hormonal imbalance that, together with alterations in sugar partitioning, could account for the symptoms observed in MRCV-infected plants.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA48062024-08-01T10:30:36Z Mal de Río Cuarto virus infection causes hormone imbalance and sugar accumulation in wheat leaves De Haro, Luis Alejandro Arellano, Sofía Maité Novak, Ondrej Feil, Regina Dumon, Analia Delfina Mattio, Maria Fernanda Tarkowska, Danuse Llauger, Gabriela Strnad, Miroslav Lunn, John Edward Pearce, Stephen Figueroa, Carlos María Del Vas, Mariana Symptoms Fijivirus Sustancias de Crecimiento Vegetal Reoviridae Trehalosa Trigo Síntomas Plant Growth Substances Trehalose Wheat Mal de Río Cuarto virus Plant Hormones Sucrose Metabolism Virus del mal de Río Cuarto Hormonas Vegetales Metabolismo de la Sacarosa Background; Mal de Río Cuarto virus (MRCV) infects several monocotyledonous species including maize and wheat. Infected plants show shortened internodes, partial sterility, increased tillering and reduced root length. To better understand the molecular basis of the plant-virus interactions leading to these symptoms, we combined RNA sequencing with metabolite and hormone measurements. Results: More than 3000 differentially accumulated transcripts (DATs) were detected in MRCV-infected wheat plants at 21 days post inoculation compared to mock-inoculated plants. Infected plants exhibited decreased levels of TaSWEET13 transcripts, which are involved in sucrose phloem loading. Soluble sugars, starch, trehalose 6-phosphate (Tre6P), and organic and amino acids were all higher in MRCV-infected plants. In addition, several transcripts related to plant hormone metabolism, transport and signalling were increased upon MRCV infection. Transcripts coding for GA20ox, D14, MAX2 and SMAX1-like proteins involved in gibberellin biosynthesis and strigolactone signalling, were reduced. Transcripts involved in jasmonic acid, ethylene and brassinosteroid biosynthesis, perception and signalling and in auxin transport were also altered. Hormone measurements showed that jasmonic acid, brassinosteroids, abscisic acid and indole-3-acetic acid were significantly higher in infected leaves. Conclusions: Our results indicate that MRCV causes a profound hormonal imbalance that, together with alterations in sugar partitioning, could account for the symptoms observed in MRCV-infected plants. Instituto de Biotecnología Fil: De Haro, Luis Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Arellano, Sofía Maité. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Novak, Ondrej. Palacký University. Laboratory of Growth Regulators; República Checa. Institute of Experimental Botany Czech Academy of Sciences; República Checa Fil: Feil, Regina. Max Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology; Alemania Fil: Dumon, Analia Delina Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Mattio, Maria Fernanda. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Tarkowska, Danuse. Palacký University. Laboratory of Growth Regulators; República Checa. Institute of Experimental Botany Czech Academy of Sciences; República Checa Fil: Llauger, Gabriela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Strnad, Miroslav. Palacký University. Laboratory of Growth Regulators; República Checa. Institute of Experimental Botany Czech Academy of Sciences; República Checa Fil: Lunn, John Edward. Max Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology; Alemania Fil: Pearce, Stephen. Colorado State University. Department of Soil and Crop Sciences; Estados Unidos Fil: Figueroa, Carlos María. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología del Litoral; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Del Vas, Mariana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2019-04-03T16:43:30Z 2019-04-03T16:43:30Z 2019-03 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4806 https://bmcplantbiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12870-019-1709-y 1471-2229 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-019-1709-y eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNBIO/1131022/AR./Genómica funcional y biología de sistemas. info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf BMC BMC Plant Biology 19 : 112 (Marzo 2019)
spellingShingle Symptoms
Fijivirus
Sustancias de Crecimiento Vegetal
Reoviridae
Trehalosa
Trigo
Síntomas
Plant Growth Substances
Trehalose
Wheat
Mal de Río Cuarto virus
Plant Hormones
Sucrose Metabolism
Virus del mal de Río Cuarto
Hormonas Vegetales
Metabolismo de la Sacarosa
De Haro, Luis Alejandro
Arellano, Sofía Maité
Novak, Ondrej
Feil, Regina
Dumon, Analia Delfina
Mattio, Maria Fernanda
Tarkowska, Danuse
Llauger, Gabriela
Strnad, Miroslav
Lunn, John Edward
Pearce, Stephen
Figueroa, Carlos María
Del Vas, Mariana
Mal de Río Cuarto virus infection causes hormone imbalance and sugar accumulation in wheat leaves
title Mal de Río Cuarto virus infection causes hormone imbalance and sugar accumulation in wheat leaves
title_full Mal de Río Cuarto virus infection causes hormone imbalance and sugar accumulation in wheat leaves
title_fullStr Mal de Río Cuarto virus infection causes hormone imbalance and sugar accumulation in wheat leaves
title_full_unstemmed Mal de Río Cuarto virus infection causes hormone imbalance and sugar accumulation in wheat leaves
title_short Mal de Río Cuarto virus infection causes hormone imbalance and sugar accumulation in wheat leaves
title_sort mal de rio cuarto virus infection causes hormone imbalance and sugar accumulation in wheat leaves
topic Symptoms
Fijivirus
Sustancias de Crecimiento Vegetal
Reoviridae
Trehalosa
Trigo
Síntomas
Plant Growth Substances
Trehalose
Wheat
Mal de Río Cuarto virus
Plant Hormones
Sucrose Metabolism
Virus del mal de Río Cuarto
Hormonas Vegetales
Metabolismo de la Sacarosa
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4806
https://bmcplantbiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12870-019-1709-y
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-019-1709-y
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