Delineation of management zones with soil apparent electrical conductivity to improve nutrient management

Site-specific management demands the identification of subfield regions with homogeneous characteristics (management zones). However, determining subfield areas is difficult because of complex correlations and the spatial variability of soil properties and nutrient concentrations, responsible for va...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peralta, Nahuel Raúl, Costa, Jose Luis
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016816991300241X
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4799
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2013.09.014
_version_ 1855035386352369664
author Peralta, Nahuel Raúl
Costa, Jose Luis
author_browse Costa, Jose Luis
Peralta, Nahuel Raúl
author_facet Peralta, Nahuel Raúl
Costa, Jose Luis
author_sort Peralta, Nahuel Raúl
collection INTA Digital
description Site-specific management demands the identification of subfield regions with homogeneous characteristics (management zones). However, determining subfield areas is difficult because of complex correlations and the spatial variability of soil properties and nutrient concentrations, responsible for variations in crop yields within the field. We evaluated whether apparent electrical conductivity (ECa) is a potential estimator of soil properties and nutrients, and a tool for the delimitation of homogeneous zones. Two field sites with several soil series were studied in southeastern Cordoba Province, Argentina. Soil properties and nutrient concentrations were compared with ECa using principal components (PC)- stepwise regression and ANOVA. The PC-stepwise regression showed that soil properties (pH, EC1:2.5, CEC, SOM) and nutrients (Na+2, Mg+2, Mn+2, Cu+2, Ca+2, Zn+2, Fe+2) are key loading factors to explain the ECa (R2 > 0.90). In contrast, K+, P, and ), content were not able to explain the ECa. The ANOVA showed that ECa measurements successfully delimited two homogeneous soil zones associated with the spatial distribution of soil properties and some nutrients (Na+2, Mg+2, Mn+2, Cu+2, Ca+2, Zn+2, Fe+2). These results suggest that field-scale ECa maps have the potential to design sampling zones to implement site-specific management strategies.
format info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
id INTA4799
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling INTA47992019-04-01T14:16:37Z Delineation of management zones with soil apparent electrical conductivity to improve nutrient management Peralta, Nahuel Raúl Costa, Jose Luis Manejo del Cultivo Site Specific Nutrient Management Suelo Conductividad Eléctrica Agricultura de Precisión Nutrientes Crop Management Soil Electrical Conductivity Precision Agriculture Nutrients Site-specific management demands the identification of subfield regions with homogeneous characteristics (management zones). However, determining subfield areas is difficult because of complex correlations and the spatial variability of soil properties and nutrient concentrations, responsible for variations in crop yields within the field. We evaluated whether apparent electrical conductivity (ECa) is a potential estimator of soil properties and nutrients, and a tool for the delimitation of homogeneous zones. Two field sites with several soil series were studied in southeastern Cordoba Province, Argentina. Soil properties and nutrient concentrations were compared with ECa using principal components (PC)- stepwise regression and ANOVA. The PC-stepwise regression showed that soil properties (pH, EC1:2.5, CEC, SOM) and nutrients (Na+2, Mg+2, Mn+2, Cu+2, Ca+2, Zn+2, Fe+2) are key loading factors to explain the ECa (R2 > 0.90). In contrast, K+, P, and ), content were not able to explain the ECa. The ANOVA showed that ECa measurements successfully delimited two homogeneous soil zones associated with the spatial distribution of soil properties and some nutrients (Na+2, Mg+2, Mn+2, Cu+2, Ca+2, Zn+2, Fe+2). These results suggest that field-scale ECa maps have the potential to design sampling zones to implement site-specific management strategies. EEA Balcarce Fil: Peralta, Nahuel Raúl. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Mar del Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Costa, Jose Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina 2019-04-01T14:14:31Z 2019-04-01T14:14:31Z 2013-11 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016816991300241X http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4799 0168-1699 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2013.09.014 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Elsevier Computers and Electronics in Agriculture 99 : 218-226 (November 2013)
spellingShingle Manejo del Cultivo
Site Specific Nutrient Management
Suelo
Conductividad Eléctrica
Agricultura de Precisión
Nutrientes
Crop Management
Soil
Electrical Conductivity
Precision Agriculture
Nutrients
Peralta, Nahuel Raúl
Costa, Jose Luis
Delineation of management zones with soil apparent electrical conductivity to improve nutrient management
title Delineation of management zones with soil apparent electrical conductivity to improve nutrient management
title_full Delineation of management zones with soil apparent electrical conductivity to improve nutrient management
title_fullStr Delineation of management zones with soil apparent electrical conductivity to improve nutrient management
title_full_unstemmed Delineation of management zones with soil apparent electrical conductivity to improve nutrient management
title_short Delineation of management zones with soil apparent electrical conductivity to improve nutrient management
title_sort delineation of management zones with soil apparent electrical conductivity to improve nutrient management
topic Manejo del Cultivo
Site Specific Nutrient Management
Suelo
Conductividad Eléctrica
Agricultura de Precisión
Nutrientes
Crop Management
Soil
Electrical Conductivity
Precision Agriculture
Nutrients
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016816991300241X
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4799
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2013.09.014
work_keys_str_mv AT peraltanahuelraul delineationofmanagementzoneswithsoilapparentelectricalconductivitytoimprovenutrientmanagement
AT costajoseluis delineationofmanagementzoneswithsoilapparentelectricalconductivitytoimprovenutrientmanagement