Glutathione, a key compound for As accumulation and tolerance in soybean plants treated with AsV and AsIII

Despite soybean (Glycine max L.) is often cultivated in areas contaminated with arsenic (As) which causes deleterious effects on its growth, little is known about tolerance mechanisms in response to As exposure. In particular, glutathione (GSH) (γ-glutamyl-cysteinyl-glycine) has antioxidant properti...

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Autores principales: Vezza, Mariana Elisa, Luna, Dario Fernando, Agostini, Elizabeth, Talano, Melina Andrea
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4691
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0098847218317702?via%3Dihub#!
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2019.03.002
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author Vezza, Mariana Elisa
Luna, Dario Fernando
Agostini, Elizabeth
Talano, Melina Andrea
author_browse Agostini, Elizabeth
Luna, Dario Fernando
Talano, Melina Andrea
Vezza, Mariana Elisa
author_facet Vezza, Mariana Elisa
Luna, Dario Fernando
Agostini, Elizabeth
Talano, Melina Andrea
author_sort Vezza, Mariana Elisa
collection INTA Digital
description Despite soybean (Glycine max L.) is often cultivated in areas contaminated with arsenic (As) which causes deleterious effects on its growth, little is known about tolerance mechanisms in response to As exposure. In particular, glutathione (GSH) (γ-glutamyl-cysteinyl-glycine) has antioxidant properties and is precursor of phytochelatin (PCs) synthesis, thus its role in As-treated plants would be relevant. We proposed to assess the GSH role in the response to arsenate (AsV) and arsenite (AsIII) in soybean plants using BSO (L-buthionine-sulfoximine), an inhibitor of its synthesis. BSO treatment was efficient to reduce GSH production in roots and leaves. However, GSH reduction was lower in As/BSO-treated plants compared to control/BSO-treated plants, which suggests an As-induced activation of its synthesis. As a consequence, a decrease in PCs content and PC:As ratio in roots was observed. In addition, a reduction of antioxidant activity, including ascorbate and glutathione peroxidase activity, was detected under BSO treatment, which resulted in an increase of membrane damage and root cell death. Also, low GSH content increased inhibitory effects of As on gas exchange and PSII yield, which could explain the reduction in aerial parts biomass, mainly under AsIII-treatment. BSO-exposure also caused a significant decrease of As accumulation in roots, although increased its translocation to leaves. Our findings suggest that GSH regulated As stress tolerance in soybean plants through complex mechanisms, including redox balance, gas exchange and changes in As accumulation pattern.
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spelling INTA46912019-03-21T12:57:57Z Glutathione, a key compound for As accumulation and tolerance in soybean plants treated with AsV and AsIII Vezza, Mariana Elisa Luna, Dario Fernando Agostini, Elizabeth Talano, Melina Andrea Soja Glycine Max Glutatión Reductasa Arsénico Fitoquelatos Antioxidantes Intercambio de Gases Soybeans Glutathione Reductase Arsenic Phytochelatins Antioxidants Gas Exchange Despite soybean (Glycine max L.) is often cultivated in areas contaminated with arsenic (As) which causes deleterious effects on its growth, little is known about tolerance mechanisms in response to As exposure. In particular, glutathione (GSH) (γ-glutamyl-cysteinyl-glycine) has antioxidant properties and is precursor of phytochelatin (PCs) synthesis, thus its role in As-treated plants would be relevant. We proposed to assess the GSH role in the response to arsenate (AsV) and arsenite (AsIII) in soybean plants using BSO (L-buthionine-sulfoximine), an inhibitor of its synthesis. BSO treatment was efficient to reduce GSH production in roots and leaves. However, GSH reduction was lower in As/BSO-treated plants compared to control/BSO-treated plants, which suggests an As-induced activation of its synthesis. As a consequence, a decrease in PCs content and PC:As ratio in roots was observed. In addition, a reduction of antioxidant activity, including ascorbate and glutathione peroxidase activity, was detected under BSO treatment, which resulted in an increase of membrane damage and root cell death. Also, low GSH content increased inhibitory effects of As on gas exchange and PSII yield, which could explain the reduction in aerial parts biomass, mainly under AsIII-treatment. BSO-exposure also caused a significant decrease of As accumulation in roots, although increased its translocation to leaves. Our findings suggest that GSH regulated As stress tolerance in soybean plants through complex mechanisms, including redox balance, gas exchange and changes in As accumulation pattern. Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos Vegetales Fil: Vezza, Mariana Elisa. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Biología Molecular; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Luna, Dario Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos Vegetales; Argentina Fil: Agostini, Elizabeth. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Biología Molecular; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Talano, Melina Andrea. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Biología Molecular; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2019-03-21T12:52:18Z 2019-03-21T12:52:18Z 2019-06 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4691 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0098847218317702?via%3Dihub#! 0098-8472 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2019.03.002 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Environmental and experimental botany 162 : 272-282. (June 2019)
spellingShingle Soja
Glycine Max
Glutatión Reductasa
Arsénico
Fitoquelatos
Antioxidantes
Intercambio de Gases
Soybeans
Glutathione Reductase
Arsenic
Phytochelatins
Antioxidants
Gas Exchange
Vezza, Mariana Elisa
Luna, Dario Fernando
Agostini, Elizabeth
Talano, Melina Andrea
Glutathione, a key compound for As accumulation and tolerance in soybean plants treated with AsV and AsIII
title Glutathione, a key compound for As accumulation and tolerance in soybean plants treated with AsV and AsIII
title_full Glutathione, a key compound for As accumulation and tolerance in soybean plants treated with AsV and AsIII
title_fullStr Glutathione, a key compound for As accumulation and tolerance in soybean plants treated with AsV and AsIII
title_full_unstemmed Glutathione, a key compound for As accumulation and tolerance in soybean plants treated with AsV and AsIII
title_short Glutathione, a key compound for As accumulation and tolerance in soybean plants treated with AsV and AsIII
title_sort glutathione a key compound for as accumulation and tolerance in soybean plants treated with asv and asiii
topic Soja
Glycine Max
Glutatión Reductasa
Arsénico
Fitoquelatos
Antioxidantes
Intercambio de Gases
Soybeans
Glutathione Reductase
Arsenic
Phytochelatins
Antioxidants
Gas Exchange
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4691
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0098847218317702?via%3Dihub#!
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2019.03.002
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AT agostinielizabeth glutathioneakeycompoundforasaccumulationandtoleranceinsoybeanplantstreatedwithasvandasiii
AT talanomelinaandrea glutathioneakeycompoundforasaccumulationandtoleranceinsoybeanplantstreatedwithasvandasiii