Selection by seed weight improves traits related to seedling establishment in Panicum coloratum L. var. makarikariense

Selection for heavy seed was implemented to overcome establishment problems in Panicum coloratum var. makarikariense. A collection covering the genetic diversity of the species available in Argentina was used as a base population (BP), and two cycles of recurrent phenotypic selection to increase see...

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Autores principales: Giordano, Mabel Cristina, Berone, German Dario, Tomas, Maria Andrea
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/pbr.12106
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4647
https://doi.org/10.1111/pbr.12106
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author Giordano, Mabel Cristina
Berone, German Dario
Tomas, Maria Andrea
author_browse Berone, German Dario
Giordano, Mabel Cristina
Tomas, Maria Andrea
author_facet Giordano, Mabel Cristina
Berone, German Dario
Tomas, Maria Andrea
author_sort Giordano, Mabel Cristina
collection INTA Digital
description Selection for heavy seed was implemented to overcome establishment problems in Panicum coloratum var. makarikariense. A collection covering the genetic diversity of the species available in Argentina was used as a base population (BP), and two cycles of recurrent phenotypic selection to increase seed weight were performed. Seedlings, obtained from seeds from each cycle and the BP, were further evaluated in the greenhouse. An increase of 17% in mean seed weight was obtained after two cycles of recurrent selection. No differences in germination or emergence were detected among the selected materials and the BP. However, seedlings from selected materials were taller and showed higher leaf elongation rate, adventitious roots elongation rate and total growth rate than that from BP. This research also revealed that in P. coloratum var. makarikariense, more vigorous seedlings can be selected from genotypes that produce heavier seeds.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
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spelling INTA46472019-03-19T11:56:40Z Selection by seed weight improves traits related to seedling establishment in Panicum coloratum L. var. makarikariense Giordano, Mabel Cristina Berone, German Dario Tomas, Maria Andrea Panicum Coloratum Peso de las Semillas Selección Selección Recurrente Gramineas Fitomejoramiento Seed Weight Selection Recurrent Selection Grasses Plant Breeding Pasto Colorado Selection for heavy seed was implemented to overcome establishment problems in Panicum coloratum var. makarikariense. A collection covering the genetic diversity of the species available in Argentina was used as a base population (BP), and two cycles of recurrent phenotypic selection to increase seed weight were performed. Seedlings, obtained from seeds from each cycle and the BP, were further evaluated in the greenhouse. An increase of 17% in mean seed weight was obtained after two cycles of recurrent selection. No differences in germination or emergence were detected among the selected materials and the BP. However, seedlings from selected materials were taller and showed higher leaf elongation rate, adventitious roots elongation rate and total growth rate than that from BP. This research also revealed that in P. coloratum var. makarikariense, more vigorous seedlings can be selected from genotypes that produce heavier seeds. EEA Rafaela Fil: Giordano, Mabel Cristina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina Fil: Berone, German Dario. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina Fil: Tomas, Maria Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina 2019-03-19T11:54:45Z 2019-03-19T11:54:45Z 2013-12 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/pbr.12106 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4647 0179-9541 1439-0523 https://doi.org/10.1111/pbr.12106 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Wiley Plant Breeding 132 (6) : 620-624 (December 2013)
spellingShingle Panicum Coloratum
Peso de las Semillas
Selección
Selección Recurrente
Gramineas
Fitomejoramiento
Seed Weight
Selection
Recurrent Selection
Grasses
Plant Breeding
Pasto Colorado
Giordano, Mabel Cristina
Berone, German Dario
Tomas, Maria Andrea
Selection by seed weight improves traits related to seedling establishment in Panicum coloratum L. var. makarikariense
title Selection by seed weight improves traits related to seedling establishment in Panicum coloratum L. var. makarikariense
title_full Selection by seed weight improves traits related to seedling establishment in Panicum coloratum L. var. makarikariense
title_fullStr Selection by seed weight improves traits related to seedling establishment in Panicum coloratum L. var. makarikariense
title_full_unstemmed Selection by seed weight improves traits related to seedling establishment in Panicum coloratum L. var. makarikariense
title_short Selection by seed weight improves traits related to seedling establishment in Panicum coloratum L. var. makarikariense
title_sort selection by seed weight improves traits related to seedling establishment in panicum coloratum l var makarikariense
topic Panicum Coloratum
Peso de las Semillas
Selección
Selección Recurrente
Gramineas
Fitomejoramiento
Seed Weight
Selection
Recurrent Selection
Grasses
Plant Breeding
Pasto Colorado
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/pbr.12106
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4647
https://doi.org/10.1111/pbr.12106
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