Distribution of bovine alpha-herpesviruses and expression of toll-like receptors in the respiratory system of experimentally infected calves

This study provides an initial analysis of the toll-like receptors (TLRs) that might be implicated in alpha-herpesvirus infection of the bovine respiratory system. A significant variation in the expression of TLR3 and TLRs 7–9 during bovine herpesvirus type 1 (BoHV-1) and 5 (BoHV-5) acute infections...

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Autores principales: Marin, Maia Solange, Quintana, Silvina, Leunda, Maria Rosa, Odeon, Anselmo Carlos, Perez, Sandra
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S003452881630008X
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4568
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2016.01.011
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author Marin, Maia Solange
Quintana, Silvina
Leunda, Maria Rosa
Odeon, Anselmo Carlos
Perez, Sandra
author_browse Leunda, Maria Rosa
Marin, Maia Solange
Odeon, Anselmo Carlos
Perez, Sandra
Quintana, Silvina
author_facet Marin, Maia Solange
Quintana, Silvina
Leunda, Maria Rosa
Odeon, Anselmo Carlos
Perez, Sandra
author_sort Marin, Maia Solange
collection INTA Digital
description This study provides an initial analysis of the toll-like receptors (TLRs) that might be implicated in alpha-herpesvirus infection of the bovine respiratory system. A significant variation in the expression of TLR3 and TLRs 7–9 during bovine herpesvirus type 1 (BoHV-1) and 5 (BoHV-5) acute infections and particularly an up-regulation during viral reactivation in respiratory tissues has been demonstrated. Furthermore, viral distribution in the respiratory tract of BoHV-1- and BoHV-5-infected calves at different stages of the infectious cycle was analysed. The wide distribution of BoHV DNA in the respiratory tract during acute infection was restricted during latent infection and the subsequent reactivation of BoHV-1 and BoHV-5. Overall, the findings presented here contribute to the knowledge on the replication and dissemination of bovine alpha-herpesviruses. Furthermore, some of the immune factors triggered in the host that determine the different outcomes of infection by two closely related pathogens of cattle have been elucidated.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
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publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
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spelling INTA45682019-03-11T13:51:29Z Distribution of bovine alpha-herpesviruses and expression of toll-like receptors in the respiratory system of experimentally infected calves Marin, Maia Solange Quintana, Silvina Leunda, Maria Rosa Odeon, Anselmo Carlos Perez, Sandra Ternero Enfermedades de los Animales Herpes Virus Bovino Sistema Respiratorio Experimentación Calves Animal Diseases Bovine Herpesvirus Respiratory System Experimentation This study provides an initial analysis of the toll-like receptors (TLRs) that might be implicated in alpha-herpesvirus infection of the bovine respiratory system. A significant variation in the expression of TLR3 and TLRs 7–9 during bovine herpesvirus type 1 (BoHV-1) and 5 (BoHV-5) acute infections and particularly an up-regulation during viral reactivation in respiratory tissues has been demonstrated. Furthermore, viral distribution in the respiratory tract of BoHV-1- and BoHV-5-infected calves at different stages of the infectious cycle was analysed. The wide distribution of BoHV DNA in the respiratory tract during acute infection was restricted during latent infection and the subsequent reactivation of BoHV-1 and BoHV-5. Overall, the findings presented here contribute to the knowledge on the replication and dissemination of bovine alpha-herpesviruses. Furthermore, some of the immune factors triggered in the host that determine the different outcomes of infection by two closely related pathogens of cattle have been elucidated. EEA Balcarce Fil: Marin, Maia Solange. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Quintana, Silvina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto de Análisis Fares Taie; Argentina Fil: Leunda, Maria Rosa. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina Fil: Odeón, Anselmo Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina Fil: Perez, Sandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tandil. Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comision de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil; Argentina 2019-03-11T13:49:39Z 2019-03-11T13:49:39Z 2016-04 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S003452881630008X http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4568 0034-5288 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2016.01.011 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Research in Veterinary Science 105 : 53-55 (April 2016)
spellingShingle Ternero
Enfermedades de los Animales
Herpes Virus Bovino
Sistema Respiratorio
Experimentación
Calves
Animal Diseases
Bovine Herpesvirus
Respiratory System
Experimentation
Marin, Maia Solange
Quintana, Silvina
Leunda, Maria Rosa
Odeon, Anselmo Carlos
Perez, Sandra
Distribution of bovine alpha-herpesviruses and expression of toll-like receptors in the respiratory system of experimentally infected calves
title Distribution of bovine alpha-herpesviruses and expression of toll-like receptors in the respiratory system of experimentally infected calves
title_full Distribution of bovine alpha-herpesviruses and expression of toll-like receptors in the respiratory system of experimentally infected calves
title_fullStr Distribution of bovine alpha-herpesviruses and expression of toll-like receptors in the respiratory system of experimentally infected calves
title_full_unstemmed Distribution of bovine alpha-herpesviruses and expression of toll-like receptors in the respiratory system of experimentally infected calves
title_short Distribution of bovine alpha-herpesviruses and expression of toll-like receptors in the respiratory system of experimentally infected calves
title_sort distribution of bovine alpha herpesviruses and expression of toll like receptors in the respiratory system of experimentally infected calves
topic Ternero
Enfermedades de los Animales
Herpes Virus Bovino
Sistema Respiratorio
Experimentación
Calves
Animal Diseases
Bovine Herpesvirus
Respiratory System
Experimentation
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S003452881630008X
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4568
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2016.01.011
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