Habitat suitability models for the sand lizard Liolaemus wiegmannii based on landscape characteristics in temperate coastal dunes in Argentina

The knowledge of environmental variables associated with the species occurrence allows the recognition of sites which fulfil ecological requirements eventually used for conservation of species. The coastal dunes of Argentina are inhabited by sand lizards. Anthropic activities have severely degraded...

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Main Authors: Block, Carolina, Pedrana, Julieta, Stellatelli, Oscar Aníbal, Vega, Laura Estela, Isacch, Juan Pablo
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/aec.12356
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4566
https://doi.org/10.1111/aec.12356
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author Block, Carolina
Pedrana, Julieta
Stellatelli, Oscar Aníbal
Vega, Laura Estela
Isacch, Juan Pablo
author_browse Block, Carolina
Isacch, Juan Pablo
Pedrana, Julieta
Stellatelli, Oscar Aníbal
Vega, Laura Estela
author_facet Block, Carolina
Pedrana, Julieta
Stellatelli, Oscar Aníbal
Vega, Laura Estela
Isacch, Juan Pablo
author_sort Block, Carolina
collection INTA Digital
description The knowledge of environmental variables associated with the species occurrence allows the recognition of sites which fulfil ecological requirements eventually used for conservation of species. The coastal dunes of Argentina are inhabited by sand lizards. Anthropic activities have severely degraded this ecosystem, affecting the habitat structure at a large scale. In this context, the effects of landscape characteristics on the sand lizard's (Liolaemus wiegmannii, Liolaemidae) presence were analysed to build habitat suitability maps along the coastal dunes of Argentina. A thematic map of study area was obtained from supervised classification of satellite images to identify landscape characteristics. Surveys were conducted during the lizard activity season, and landscape variables were measured in two spatial units. All information collected was compiled into a Geographic Information System. The relationship between the presence of lizards and landscape variables was evaluated by Generalized Linear Models. The predictions of these models were transferred by using Geographic Information System to habitat suitability maps. Almost all individuals (80%) were observed in semi‐fixed dunes. The analysis of landscape metrics in the two spatial extents showed complementary results. The habitat suitability models suggest that: (i) heterogeneous landscapes composed by disaggregated patches of semi‐fixed dunes and low or null percentages of active dunes distant from the coastline are the preferred environments, and (ii) human modifications such as urbanizations and forestation of dunes, have a negative impact on species occurrence. Suitable habitats were almost absent in those sectors of coastal dunes with highest level of urbanization, whereas they were distributed almost continuously in those areas without human disturbances.
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spelling INTA45662019-03-11T12:55:26Z Habitat suitability models for the sand lizard Liolaemus wiegmannii based on landscape characteristics in temperate coastal dunes in Argentina Block, Carolina Pedrana, Julieta Stellatelli, Oscar Aníbal Vega, Laura Estela Isacch, Juan Pablo Lagarto Temperatura Dunas Habitat Lizards Temperature Dunes Habitats Lagartija Liolaemus wiegmannii Región Costera, Argentina The knowledge of environmental variables associated with the species occurrence allows the recognition of sites which fulfil ecological requirements eventually used for conservation of species. The coastal dunes of Argentina are inhabited by sand lizards. Anthropic activities have severely degraded this ecosystem, affecting the habitat structure at a large scale. In this context, the effects of landscape characteristics on the sand lizard's (Liolaemus wiegmannii, Liolaemidae) presence were analysed to build habitat suitability maps along the coastal dunes of Argentina. A thematic map of study area was obtained from supervised classification of satellite images to identify landscape characteristics. Surveys were conducted during the lizard activity season, and landscape variables were measured in two spatial units. All information collected was compiled into a Geographic Information System. The relationship between the presence of lizards and landscape variables was evaluated by Generalized Linear Models. The predictions of these models were transferred by using Geographic Information System to habitat suitability maps. Almost all individuals (80%) were observed in semi‐fixed dunes. The analysis of landscape metrics in the two spatial extents showed complementary results. The habitat suitability models suggest that: (i) heterogeneous landscapes composed by disaggregated patches of semi‐fixed dunes and low or null percentages of active dunes distant from the coastline are the preferred environments, and (ii) human modifications such as urbanizations and forestation of dunes, have a negative impact on species occurrence. Suitable habitats were almost absent in those sectors of coastal dunes with highest level of urbanization, whereas they were distributed almost continuously in those areas without human disturbances. EEA Balcarce Fil: Block, Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencia Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentina Fil: Pedrana, Julieta. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Stellatelli, Oscar Aníbal. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencia Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentina Fil: Vega, Laura Estela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencia Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentina Fil: Isacch, Juan Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencia Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentina 2019-03-11T12:53:27Z 2019-03-11T12:53:27Z 2016-09 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/aec.12356 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4566 1442-9985 1442-9993 https://doi.org/10.1111/aec.12356 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Wiley Austral Ecology 41 (6) : 671-680 (September 2016)
spellingShingle Lagarto
Temperatura
Dunas
Habitat
Lizards
Temperature
Dunes
Habitats
Lagartija
Liolaemus wiegmannii
Región Costera, Argentina
Block, Carolina
Pedrana, Julieta
Stellatelli, Oscar Aníbal
Vega, Laura Estela
Isacch, Juan Pablo
Habitat suitability models for the sand lizard Liolaemus wiegmannii based on landscape characteristics in temperate coastal dunes in Argentina
title Habitat suitability models for the sand lizard Liolaemus wiegmannii based on landscape characteristics in temperate coastal dunes in Argentina
title_full Habitat suitability models for the sand lizard Liolaemus wiegmannii based on landscape characteristics in temperate coastal dunes in Argentina
title_fullStr Habitat suitability models for the sand lizard Liolaemus wiegmannii based on landscape characteristics in temperate coastal dunes in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Habitat suitability models for the sand lizard Liolaemus wiegmannii based on landscape characteristics in temperate coastal dunes in Argentina
title_short Habitat suitability models for the sand lizard Liolaemus wiegmannii based on landscape characteristics in temperate coastal dunes in Argentina
title_sort habitat suitability models for the sand lizard liolaemus wiegmannii based on landscape characteristics in temperate coastal dunes in argentina
topic Lagarto
Temperatura
Dunas
Habitat
Lizards
Temperature
Dunes
Habitats
Lagartija
Liolaemus wiegmannii
Región Costera, Argentina
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/aec.12356
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4566
https://doi.org/10.1111/aec.12356
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