RNA-seq analysis of single bovine blastocysts

Background: Use of RNA-Seq presents unique benefits in terms of gene expression analysis because of its wide dynamic range and ability to identify functional sequence variants. This technology provides the opportunity to assay the developing embryo, but the paucity of biological material available f...

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Autores principales: Chitwood, James L., Rincon, Gonzalo, Kaiser, German Gustavo, Medrano, Juan F., Ross, Pablo J.
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: BMC 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://bmcgenomics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2164-14-350
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4368
https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2164-14-350
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author Chitwood, James L.
Rincon, Gonzalo
Kaiser, German Gustavo
Medrano, Juan F.
Ross, Pablo J.
author_browse Chitwood, James L.
Kaiser, German Gustavo
Medrano, Juan F.
Rincon, Gonzalo
Ross, Pablo J.
author_facet Chitwood, James L.
Rincon, Gonzalo
Kaiser, German Gustavo
Medrano, Juan F.
Ross, Pablo J.
author_sort Chitwood, James L.
collection INTA Digital
description Background: Use of RNA-Seq presents unique benefits in terms of gene expression analysis because of its wide dynamic range and ability to identify functional sequence variants. This technology provides the opportunity to assay the developing embryo, but the paucity of biological material available from individual embryos has made this a challenging prospect. Results: We report here the first application of RNA-Seq for the analysis of individual blastocyst gene expression, SNP detection, and characterization of allele specific expression (ASE). RNA was extracted from single bovine blastocysts (n = 5), amplified, and analyzed using high-throughput sequencing. Approximately 38 million sequencing reads were generated per embryo and 9,489 known bovine genes were found to be expressed, with a high correlation of expression levels between samples (r > 0.97). Transcriptomic data was analyzed to identify SNP in expressed genes, and individual SNP were examined to characterize allele specific expression. Expressed biallelic SNP variants with allelic imbalances were observed in 473 SNP, where one allele represented between 65-95% of a variant’s transcripts. Conclusions: This study represents the first application of RNA-seq technology in single bovine embryos allowing a representation of the embryonic transcriptome and the analysis of transcript sequence variation to describe specific allele expression.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
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spelling INTA43682019-01-31T13:45:33Z RNA-seq analysis of single bovine blastocysts Chitwood, James L. Rincon, Gonzalo Kaiser, German Gustavo Medrano, Juan F. Ross, Pablo J. Secuencia Nucleotídica ARN Embriones Animales Bovina Expresión Génica Nucleotide Sequence RNA Animal Embryos Bovinae Gene Expression Blastocistos Blastocysts Background: Use of RNA-Seq presents unique benefits in terms of gene expression analysis because of its wide dynamic range and ability to identify functional sequence variants. This technology provides the opportunity to assay the developing embryo, but the paucity of biological material available from individual embryos has made this a challenging prospect. Results: We report here the first application of RNA-Seq for the analysis of individual blastocyst gene expression, SNP detection, and characterization of allele specific expression (ASE). RNA was extracted from single bovine blastocysts (n = 5), amplified, and analyzed using high-throughput sequencing. Approximately 38 million sequencing reads were generated per embryo and 9,489 known bovine genes were found to be expressed, with a high correlation of expression levels between samples (r > 0.97). Transcriptomic data was analyzed to identify SNP in expressed genes, and individual SNP were examined to characterize allele specific expression. Expressed biallelic SNP variants with allelic imbalances were observed in 473 SNP, where one allele represented between 65-95% of a variant’s transcripts. Conclusions: This study represents the first application of RNA-seq technology in single bovine embryos allowing a representation of the embryonic transcriptome and the analysis of transcript sequence variation to describe specific allele expression. EEA Balcarce Fil: Chitwood, James L. University of California Davis. Department of Animal Science; Estados Unidos Fil: Rincon, Gonzalo. University of California Davis. Department of Animal Science; Estados Unidos Fil: Kaiser, German Gustavo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina Fil: Medrano, Juan F. University of California Davis. Department of Animal Science; Estados Unidos Fil: Ross, Pablo J. University of California Davis. Department of Animal Science; Estados Unidos 2019-01-31T13:44:15Z 2019-01-31T13:44:15Z 2013-05 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://bmcgenomics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2164-14-350 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4368 1471-2164 https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2164-14-350 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf BMC BMC Genomics 14 : 350 (2013)
spellingShingle Secuencia Nucleotídica
ARN
Embriones Animales
Bovina
Expresión Génica
Nucleotide Sequence
RNA
Animal Embryos
Bovinae
Gene Expression
Blastocistos
Blastocysts
Chitwood, James L.
Rincon, Gonzalo
Kaiser, German Gustavo
Medrano, Juan F.
Ross, Pablo J.
RNA-seq analysis of single bovine blastocysts
title RNA-seq analysis of single bovine blastocysts
title_full RNA-seq analysis of single bovine blastocysts
title_fullStr RNA-seq analysis of single bovine blastocysts
title_full_unstemmed RNA-seq analysis of single bovine blastocysts
title_short RNA-seq analysis of single bovine blastocysts
title_sort rna seq analysis of single bovine blastocysts
topic Secuencia Nucleotídica
ARN
Embriones Animales
Bovina
Expresión Génica
Nucleotide Sequence
RNA
Animal Embryos
Bovinae
Gene Expression
Blastocistos
Blastocysts
url https://bmcgenomics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2164-14-350
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4368
https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2164-14-350
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