Characterization, antibacterial and biological activities of phenolic fraction of argentinean red wines

For the first time, the qualitative and quantitative characterization of phenolic compounds of lower molecular weight fraction (LMF) were evaluated in commercial Cabernet Sauvignon (CS) and Tannat (T) wines varieties produced in Cafayate, Argentine. The antimicrobial activity against Pediococcus pen...

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Main Authors: Stivala, Maria Gilda, Villecco, Margarita Beatriz, Fanzone, Martín Leandro, Jofre, Viviana Patricia, Rodriguez Vaquero, Maria Jose, Aredes Fernández, Pedro Adrián
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Bentham Open 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://benthamopen.com/contents/pdf/TOPROCJ/TOPROCJ-5-2-29.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4299
https://doi.org/10.2174/2210289201405030029
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author Stivala, Maria Gilda
Villecco, Margarita Beatriz
Fanzone, Martín Leandro
Jofre, Viviana Patricia
Rodriguez Vaquero, Maria Jose
Aredes Fernández, Pedro Adrián
author_browse Aredes Fernández, Pedro Adrián
Fanzone, Martín Leandro
Jofre, Viviana Patricia
Rodriguez Vaquero, Maria Jose
Stivala, Maria Gilda
Villecco, Margarita Beatriz
author_facet Stivala, Maria Gilda
Villecco, Margarita Beatriz
Fanzone, Martín Leandro
Jofre, Viviana Patricia
Rodriguez Vaquero, Maria Jose
Aredes Fernández, Pedro Adrián
author_sort Stivala, Maria Gilda
collection INTA Digital
description For the first time, the qualitative and quantitative characterization of phenolic compounds of lower molecular weight fraction (LMF) were evaluated in commercial Cabernet Sauvignon (CS) and Tannat (T) wines varieties produced in Cafayate, Argentine. The antimicrobial activity against Pediococcus pentosaceus 12p, spoilage wine bacteria as well as the “in vitro” antioxidant and antihypertensive activities were also evaluated. The composition of LMF obtained by liquidliquid extraction with ethyl acetate, determined by HPLC-DAD, showed a total content of phenolic compounds of 229.4 and 311.1 mg L-1 for CS and T wines respectively. Synthetic like-wine media (SWM), pH 4.5 supplemented with LMF at identical concentration of the wine (1X), four (4X) and eight times concentrated (8X), was inoculated with P. pentosaceus 12p at 107CFU mL-1. Samples were collected at the beginning and final incubation time to determine cell viability in MRS-agar medium and the damage of the cell membrane integrity by electron microscopy observation. In the presence of LMF at 1X concentration, both fractions diminish growth parameters without cellular damage. In the presence of LMF of CS and T wine varieties four and eight times concentrated, cellular death of the microorganism as well as plasmatic membrane disruption was observed. The LMF of both wines analyzed in this study have high antioxidant, radical scavenging and antihypertensive activity. The use of phenolic compounds as potential antimicrobial agents could be an effective additive to controll wine spoilage bacteria, adding on wines beneficial properties to human health.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
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spelling INTA42992019-01-21T13:01:40Z Characterization, antibacterial and biological activities of phenolic fraction of argentinean red wines Stivala, Maria Gilda Villecco, Margarita Beatriz Fanzone, Martín Leandro Jofre, Viviana Patricia Rodriguez Vaquero, Maria Jose Aredes Fernández, Pedro Adrián Vinos Vino Tinto Agente Antimicrobiano Pediococcus pentosaceus Compuestos Fenólicos Wines Red Wines Antimicrobial Agents Phenolic Compounds Argentina For the first time, the qualitative and quantitative characterization of phenolic compounds of lower molecular weight fraction (LMF) were evaluated in commercial Cabernet Sauvignon (CS) and Tannat (T) wines varieties produced in Cafayate, Argentine. The antimicrobial activity against Pediococcus pentosaceus 12p, spoilage wine bacteria as well as the “in vitro” antioxidant and antihypertensive activities were also evaluated. The composition of LMF obtained by liquidliquid extraction with ethyl acetate, determined by HPLC-DAD, showed a total content of phenolic compounds of 229.4 and 311.1 mg L-1 for CS and T wines respectively. Synthetic like-wine media (SWM), pH 4.5 supplemented with LMF at identical concentration of the wine (1X), four (4X) and eight times concentrated (8X), was inoculated with P. pentosaceus 12p at 107CFU mL-1. Samples were collected at the beginning and final incubation time to determine cell viability in MRS-agar medium and the damage of the cell membrane integrity by electron microscopy observation. In the presence of LMF at 1X concentration, both fractions diminish growth parameters without cellular damage. In the presence of LMF of CS and T wine varieties four and eight times concentrated, cellular death of the microorganism as well as plasmatic membrane disruption was observed. The LMF of both wines analyzed in this study have high antioxidant, radical scavenging and antihypertensive activity. The use of phenolic compounds as potential antimicrobial agents could be an effective additive to controll wine spoilage bacteria, adding on wines beneficial properties to human health. EEA Mendoza Fil: Stivala, Maria Gilda. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia; Argentina Fil: Villecco, Margarita Beatriz. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia; Argentina Fil: Fanzone, Martí­n Leandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza. Laboratorio de Aromas y Sustancias Naturales; Argentina Fil: Jofre, Viviana Patricia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza. Laboratorio de Aromas y Sustancias Naturales; Argentina Fil: Rodriguez Vaquero, Maria Jose. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia; Argentina Fil: Aredes Fernández, Pedro Adrián. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia; Argentina. 2019-01-21T13:00:04Z 2019-01-21T13:00:04Z 2014-09 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://benthamopen.com/contents/pdf/TOPROCJ/TOPROCJ-5-2-29.pdf http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4299 2210-2892 https://doi.org/10.2174/2210289201405030029 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Bentham Open The Open Conference Proceedings Journal 5 : 29-37 (2014)
spellingShingle Vinos
Vino Tinto
Agente Antimicrobiano
Pediococcus pentosaceus
Compuestos Fenólicos
Wines
Red Wines
Antimicrobial Agents
Phenolic Compounds
Argentina
Stivala, Maria Gilda
Villecco, Margarita Beatriz
Fanzone, Martín Leandro
Jofre, Viviana Patricia
Rodriguez Vaquero, Maria Jose
Aredes Fernández, Pedro Adrián
Characterization, antibacterial and biological activities of phenolic fraction of argentinean red wines
title Characterization, antibacterial and biological activities of phenolic fraction of argentinean red wines
title_full Characterization, antibacterial and biological activities of phenolic fraction of argentinean red wines
title_fullStr Characterization, antibacterial and biological activities of phenolic fraction of argentinean red wines
title_full_unstemmed Characterization, antibacterial and biological activities of phenolic fraction of argentinean red wines
title_short Characterization, antibacterial and biological activities of phenolic fraction of argentinean red wines
title_sort characterization antibacterial and biological activities of phenolic fraction of argentinean red wines
topic Vinos
Vino Tinto
Agente Antimicrobiano
Pediococcus pentosaceus
Compuestos Fenólicos
Wines
Red Wines
Antimicrobial Agents
Phenolic Compounds
Argentina
url https://benthamopen.com/contents/pdf/TOPROCJ/TOPROCJ-5-2-29.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4299
https://doi.org/10.2174/2210289201405030029
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