Exploring the Intrinsic Limits of Nitrogenase Transfer from Bacteria to Eukaryotes

Biological nitrogen fixation is widespread among the Eubacteria and Archae domains but completely absent in eukaryotes. The lack of lateral transfer of nitrogen-fixation genes from prokaryotes to eukaryotes has been partially attributed to the physiological requirements necessary for the function of...

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Main Authors: Soto, Gabriela Cynthia, Fox, Ana Romina, Ayub, Nicolás Daniel
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00239-013-9578-8
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4296
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00239-013-9578-8
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author Soto, Gabriela Cynthia
Fox, Ana Romina
Ayub, Nicolás Daniel
author_browse Ayub, Nicolás Daniel
Fox, Ana Romina
Soto, Gabriela Cynthia
author_facet Soto, Gabriela Cynthia
Fox, Ana Romina
Ayub, Nicolás Daniel
author_sort Soto, Gabriela Cynthia
collection INTA Digital
description Biological nitrogen fixation is widespread among the Eubacteria and Archae domains but completely absent in eukaryotes. The lack of lateral transfer of nitrogen-fixation genes from prokaryotes to eukaryotes has been partially attributed to the physiological requirements necessary for the function of the nitrogenase complex. However, symbiotic bacterial nitrogenase activity is protected by the nodule, a plant structure whose organogenesis can be trigged in the absence of bacteria. To explore the intrinsic potentiality of this plant organ, we generated rhizobium-independent nodules in alfalfa by overexpressing the MsDMI3 kinase lacking the autoinhibitory domain. These transgenic nodules showed similar levels of leghemoglobin, free oxygen, ATP, and NADPH to those of efficient Sinorhizobium meliloti B399-infected nodules, suggesting that the rhizobium-independent nodules can provide an optimal microenvironment for nitrogenase activity. Finally, we discuss the intrinsic evolutionary constraints on transfer of nitrogen-fixation genes between bacteria and eukaryotes.
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spelling INTA42962019-01-18T14:56:28Z Exploring the Intrinsic Limits of Nitrogenase Transfer from Bacteria to Eukaryotes Soto, Gabriela Cynthia Fox, Ana Romina Ayub, Nicolás Daniel Fijación Biológica del Nitrógeno Eukaryota Oxígeno Biological Nitrogen Fixation Oxygen Eukaryotes Biological nitrogen fixation is widespread among the Eubacteria and Archae domains but completely absent in eukaryotes. The lack of lateral transfer of nitrogen-fixation genes from prokaryotes to eukaryotes has been partially attributed to the physiological requirements necessary for the function of the nitrogenase complex. However, symbiotic bacterial nitrogenase activity is protected by the nodule, a plant structure whose organogenesis can be trigged in the absence of bacteria. To explore the intrinsic potentiality of this plant organ, we generated rhizobium-independent nodules in alfalfa by overexpressing the MsDMI3 kinase lacking the autoinhibitory domain. These transgenic nodules showed similar levels of leghemoglobin, free oxygen, ATP, and NADPH to those of efficient Sinorhizobium meliloti B399-infected nodules, suggesting that the rhizobium-independent nodules can provide an optimal microenvironment for nitrogenase activity. Finally, we discuss the intrinsic evolutionary constraints on transfer of nitrogen-fixation genes between bacteria and eukaryotes. Instituto de Genética Fil: Soto, Gabriela Cynthia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Genética y Biología Molecular "Dr. Héctor N. Torres"; Argentina Fil: Fox, Ana Romina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Ayub, Nicolás Daniel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2019-01-18T14:53:36Z 2019-01-18T14:53:36Z 2013-08 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00239-013-9578-8 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4296 0022-2844 1432-1432 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00239-013-9578-8 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Springer Journal of Molecular Evolution 77 (1–2) : 3–7 (August 2013)
spellingShingle Fijación Biológica del Nitrógeno
Eukaryota
Oxígeno
Biological Nitrogen Fixation
Oxygen
Eukaryotes
Soto, Gabriela Cynthia
Fox, Ana Romina
Ayub, Nicolás Daniel
Exploring the Intrinsic Limits of Nitrogenase Transfer from Bacteria to Eukaryotes
title Exploring the Intrinsic Limits of Nitrogenase Transfer from Bacteria to Eukaryotes
title_full Exploring the Intrinsic Limits of Nitrogenase Transfer from Bacteria to Eukaryotes
title_fullStr Exploring the Intrinsic Limits of Nitrogenase Transfer from Bacteria to Eukaryotes
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Intrinsic Limits of Nitrogenase Transfer from Bacteria to Eukaryotes
title_short Exploring the Intrinsic Limits of Nitrogenase Transfer from Bacteria to Eukaryotes
title_sort exploring the intrinsic limits of nitrogenase transfer from bacteria to eukaryotes
topic Fijación Biológica del Nitrógeno
Eukaryota
Oxígeno
Biological Nitrogen Fixation
Oxygen
Eukaryotes
url https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00239-013-9578-8
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4296
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00239-013-9578-8
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