Characterization of Cellulolytic Activities of Environmental Bacterial Consortia from an Argentinian Native Forest

Cellulolytic activities of three bacterial consortia derived from a forest soil sample from Chaco region, Argentina, were characterized. The phylogenetic analysis of consortia revealed two main highly supported groups including Achromobacter and Pseudomonas genera. All three consortia presented cell...

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Autores principales: Romano, Nelson Gaston, Gioffre, Andrea, Sede, Silvana Mabel, Campos, Eleonora, Cataldi, Angel Adrian, Talia, Paola Mónica
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00284-013-0345-2
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4272
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00284-013-0345-2
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author Romano, Nelson Gaston
Gioffre, Andrea
Sede, Silvana Mabel
Campos, Eleonora
Cataldi, Angel Adrian
Talia, Paola Mónica
author_browse Campos, Eleonora
Cataldi, Angel Adrian
Gioffre, Andrea
Romano, Nelson Gaston
Sede, Silvana Mabel
Talia, Paola Mónica
author_facet Romano, Nelson Gaston
Gioffre, Andrea
Sede, Silvana Mabel
Campos, Eleonora
Cataldi, Angel Adrian
Talia, Paola Mónica
author_sort Romano, Nelson Gaston
collection INTA Digital
description Cellulolytic activities of three bacterial consortia derived from a forest soil sample from Chaco region, Argentina, were characterized. The phylogenetic analysis of consortia revealed two main highly supported groups including Achromobacter and Pseudomonas genera. All three consortia presented cellulolytic activity. The carboxymethylcellulase (CMCase) and total cellulase activities were studied both quantitatively and qualitatively and optimal enzymatic conditions were characterized and compared among the three consortia. Thermal and pH stability were analyzed. Based on its cellulolytic activity, one consortium was selected for further characterization by zymography. We detected a specific protein of 55 kDa with CMCase activity. In this study, we have shown that these consortia encode for cellulolytic enzymes. These enzymes could be useful for lignocellulosic biomass degradation into simple components and for different industrial applications.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
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publisher Springer
publisherStr Springer
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spelling INTA42722019-01-15T17:56:51Z Characterization of Cellulolytic Activities of Environmental Bacterial Consortia from an Argentinian Native Forest Romano, Nelson Gaston Gioffre, Andrea Sede, Silvana Mabel Campos, Eleonora Cataldi, Angel Adrian Talia, Paola Mónica Bosques Bosque Primario Pseudomonas Celulasa Actividad Enzimática Forests Primary Forests Cellulase Enzyme Activity Bosques Nativos Argentina Cellulolytic activities of three bacterial consortia derived from a forest soil sample from Chaco region, Argentina, were characterized. The phylogenetic analysis of consortia revealed two main highly supported groups including Achromobacter and Pseudomonas genera. All three consortia presented cellulolytic activity. The carboxymethylcellulase (CMCase) and total cellulase activities were studied both quantitatively and qualitatively and optimal enzymatic conditions were characterized and compared among the three consortia. Thermal and pH stability were analyzed. Based on its cellulolytic activity, one consortium was selected for further characterization by zymography. We detected a specific protein of 55 kDa with CMCase activity. In this study, we have shown that these consortia encode for cellulolytic enzymes. These enzymes could be useful for lignocellulosic biomass degradation into simple components and for different industrial applications. Instituto de Biotecnología Fil: Romano, Nelson Gaston. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Fil: Gioffre, Andrea Karina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina Fil: Sede, Silvana Mabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica Darwinion. Academia Nacional de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Botánica Darwinion; Argentina Fil: Campos, Eleonora. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina Fil: Cataldi, Angel Adrian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina Fil: Talia, Paola Mónica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina 2019-01-15T17:55:21Z 2019-01-15T17:55:21Z 2013-08 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00284-013-0345-2 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4272 0343-8651 1432-0991 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00284-013-0345-2 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Springer Current Microbiology 67 (2) : 138–147 (August 2013)
spellingShingle Bosques
Bosque Primario
Pseudomonas
Celulasa
Actividad Enzimática
Forests
Primary Forests
Cellulase
Enzyme Activity
Bosques Nativos
Argentina
Romano, Nelson Gaston
Gioffre, Andrea
Sede, Silvana Mabel
Campos, Eleonora
Cataldi, Angel Adrian
Talia, Paola Mónica
Characterization of Cellulolytic Activities of Environmental Bacterial Consortia from an Argentinian Native Forest
title Characterization of Cellulolytic Activities of Environmental Bacterial Consortia from an Argentinian Native Forest
title_full Characterization of Cellulolytic Activities of Environmental Bacterial Consortia from an Argentinian Native Forest
title_fullStr Characterization of Cellulolytic Activities of Environmental Bacterial Consortia from an Argentinian Native Forest
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Cellulolytic Activities of Environmental Bacterial Consortia from an Argentinian Native Forest
title_short Characterization of Cellulolytic Activities of Environmental Bacterial Consortia from an Argentinian Native Forest
title_sort characterization of cellulolytic activities of environmental bacterial consortia from an argentinian native forest
topic Bosques
Bosque Primario
Pseudomonas
Celulasa
Actividad Enzimática
Forests
Primary Forests
Cellulase
Enzyme Activity
Bosques Nativos
Argentina
url https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00284-013-0345-2
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4272
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00284-013-0345-2
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