A morphological and phylogenetic analysis of Ornithodoros marinkellei (Acari: Argasidae), with additional notes on habitat and host usage

Ornithodoros marinkellei was described from larvae collected on Pteronotus spp. bats in Colombia and Panama. More recently, this tick was reported in the Brazilian Amazon. Because some morphometric differences were observed between O. marinkellei larvae from Colombia and Brazil, it was proposed that...

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Autores principales: Venzal, José Manuel, Nava, Santiago, Hernández, Ligia V., Miranda, Jorge, Marcili, Arlei, Labruna, Marcelo B.
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10493-018-0307-2
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4240
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10493-018-0307-2
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author Venzal, José Manuel
Nava, Santiago
Hernández, Ligia V.
Miranda, Jorge
Marcili, Arlei
Labruna, Marcelo B.
author_browse Hernández, Ligia V.
Labruna, Marcelo B.
Marcili, Arlei
Miranda, Jorge
Nava, Santiago
Venzal, José Manuel
author_facet Venzal, José Manuel
Nava, Santiago
Hernández, Ligia V.
Miranda, Jorge
Marcili, Arlei
Labruna, Marcelo B.
author_sort Venzal, José Manuel
collection INTA Digital
description Ornithodoros marinkellei was described from larvae collected on Pteronotus spp. bats in Colombia and Panama. More recently, this tick was reported in the Brazilian Amazon. Because some morphometric differences were observed between O. marinkellei larvae from Colombia and Brazil, it was proposed that further investigations were needed to assess whether the differences could be attributed to intra- or inter-specific polymorphism. Herein, we collected O. marinkellei specimens in the type locality of Colombia, in Brazil, and in a new locality in Nicaragua, expanding the distribution of the species to Nicaragua. Morphometric analysis of larvae and adults, corroborated by a principal component analysis (PCA), indicated that the Brazilian specimens were larger than specimens from Colombia and Nicaragua. Phylogenetic analysis inferred from the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene showed ticks from Colombia and Nicaragua more genetically related than any of them with ticks from Brazil, although ticks from the three countries grouped in a clade sister to a major clade containing sequences of various Neotropical Ornithodoros species. We concluded that ticks identified as O. marinkellei from Colombia, Nicaragua, and Brazil represent the same taxon, and that the genetic and morphological differences between them are likely to have a geographical bias. We redescribed the nymph of O. marinkellei, which has a vestigial hypostome, probably incompatible with blood feeding. We also report human infestation by O. marinkellei adults. As all reports of O. marinkellei adults have been from hot caves (temperature > 35 °C), this abiotic condition could be a limiting factor for the occurrence of this tick species.
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spelling INTA42402019-01-10T12:01:01Z A morphological and phylogenetic analysis of Ornithodoros marinkellei (Acari: Argasidae), with additional notes on habitat and host usage Venzal, José Manuel Nava, Santiago Hernández, Ligia V. Miranda, Jorge Marcili, Arlei Labruna, Marcelo B. Ornithodoros Argasidae Morfología Filogenia Huéspedes Parasitismo Morphology Phylogeny Hosts Parasitism Ornithodoros marinkellei Garrapatas Ornithodoros marinkellei was described from larvae collected on Pteronotus spp. bats in Colombia and Panama. More recently, this tick was reported in the Brazilian Amazon. Because some morphometric differences were observed between O. marinkellei larvae from Colombia and Brazil, it was proposed that further investigations were needed to assess whether the differences could be attributed to intra- or inter-specific polymorphism. Herein, we collected O. marinkellei specimens in the type locality of Colombia, in Brazil, and in a new locality in Nicaragua, expanding the distribution of the species to Nicaragua. Morphometric analysis of larvae and adults, corroborated by a principal component analysis (PCA), indicated that the Brazilian specimens were larger than specimens from Colombia and Nicaragua. Phylogenetic analysis inferred from the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene showed ticks from Colombia and Nicaragua more genetically related than any of them with ticks from Brazil, although ticks from the three countries grouped in a clade sister to a major clade containing sequences of various Neotropical Ornithodoros species. We concluded that ticks identified as O. marinkellei from Colombia, Nicaragua, and Brazil represent the same taxon, and that the genetic and morphological differences between them are likely to have a geographical bias. We redescribed the nymph of O. marinkellei, which has a vestigial hypostome, probably incompatible with blood feeding. We also report human infestation by O. marinkellei adults. As all reports of O. marinkellei adults have been from hot caves (temperature > 35 °C), this abiotic condition could be a limiting factor for the occurrence of this tick species. EEA Rafaela Fil: Venzal, José Manuel. Universidad de la República. CENUR Litoral Norte-Salto. Facultad de Veterinaria. Laboratorio de Vectores y Enfermedades Transmitidas; Uruguay Fil: Nava, Santiago. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Hernández, Ligia V. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua. Escuela de Medicina Veterinaria; Nicaragua Fil: Miranda, Jorge. Universidad de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas del Trópico; Colombia Fil: Marcili, Arlei. Universidade Santo Amaro. Mestrado em Medicina e Bem estar Animal; Brasil. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Saúde Animal; Brasil Fil: Labruna, Marcelo B. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Saúde Animal; Brasil 2019-01-10T11:59:40Z 2019-01-10T11:59:40Z 2018-10 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10493-018-0307-2 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4240 0168-8162 1572-9702 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10493-018-0307-2 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Springer Experimental and Applied Acarology 76 (2) : 249–261 (October 2018)
spellingShingle Ornithodoros
Argasidae
Morfología
Filogenia
Huéspedes
Parasitismo
Morphology
Phylogeny
Hosts
Parasitism
Ornithodoros marinkellei
Garrapatas
Venzal, José Manuel
Nava, Santiago
Hernández, Ligia V.
Miranda, Jorge
Marcili, Arlei
Labruna, Marcelo B.
A morphological and phylogenetic analysis of Ornithodoros marinkellei (Acari: Argasidae), with additional notes on habitat and host usage
title A morphological and phylogenetic analysis of Ornithodoros marinkellei (Acari: Argasidae), with additional notes on habitat and host usage
title_full A morphological and phylogenetic analysis of Ornithodoros marinkellei (Acari: Argasidae), with additional notes on habitat and host usage
title_fullStr A morphological and phylogenetic analysis of Ornithodoros marinkellei (Acari: Argasidae), with additional notes on habitat and host usage
title_full_unstemmed A morphological and phylogenetic analysis of Ornithodoros marinkellei (Acari: Argasidae), with additional notes on habitat and host usage
title_short A morphological and phylogenetic analysis of Ornithodoros marinkellei (Acari: Argasidae), with additional notes on habitat and host usage
title_sort morphological and phylogenetic analysis of ornithodoros marinkellei acari argasidae with additional notes on habitat and host usage
topic Ornithodoros
Argasidae
Morfología
Filogenia
Huéspedes
Parasitismo
Morphology
Phylogeny
Hosts
Parasitism
Ornithodoros marinkellei
Garrapatas
url https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10493-018-0307-2
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4240
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10493-018-0307-2
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