Occurrence of the complete cycle of Puccinia sorghi Schw. in Argentina and implications on the common corn rust epidemiology

The life-cycle of Puccinia sorghi, a heteroecious fungus, consists of five well-defined spore stages. The uredinial and telial stages are completed on the primary host (maize) whereas spermagonial and aecial stages occur on Oxalis spp., a perennial and widespread weed. Portions of corn leaves with t...

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Autores principales: Guerra, Fernando Andres, de Rossi, Roberto Luis, Brücher, Elsa, Vuletic, Ezequiel Esteban, Plazas, Maria Cristina, Guerra, Gustavo Dario, Ducasse, Daniel Adrian
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4142
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10658-018-01645-3#citeas
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-018-01645-3
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author Guerra, Fernando Andres
de Rossi, Roberto Luis
Brücher, Elsa
Vuletic, Ezequiel Esteban
Plazas, Maria Cristina
Guerra, Gustavo Dario
Ducasse, Daniel Adrian
author_browse Brücher, Elsa
Ducasse, Daniel Adrian
Guerra, Fernando Andres
Guerra, Gustavo Dario
Plazas, Maria Cristina
Vuletic, Ezequiel Esteban
de Rossi, Roberto Luis
author_facet Guerra, Fernando Andres
de Rossi, Roberto Luis
Brücher, Elsa
Vuletic, Ezequiel Esteban
Plazas, Maria Cristina
Guerra, Gustavo Dario
Ducasse, Daniel Adrian
author_sort Guerra, Fernando Andres
collection INTA Digital
description The life-cycle of Puccinia sorghi, a heteroecious fungus, consists of five well-defined spore stages. The uredinial and telial stages are completed on the primary host (maize) whereas spermagonial and aecial stages occur on Oxalis spp., a perennial and widespread weed. Portions of corn leaves with telia were surface sterilized and placed in Petri dishes with 2% water agar and maintained in a growth chamber at 25 ± 1 °C and photoperiod of 16 h light and 8 h dark for 48 h to induce the formation of basidia and basidiospores. Oxalis conorrhiza plants were inoculated with those basidiospores, to confirm the generation of spermagonia with spermatia, and subsequently aecia with aeciospores. Corn plants were then inoculated with aeciospores to confirm the formation of urediospores and teliospores. The aecial phase of common corn rust was confirmed to occur on O. conhorriza and the descriptions of spore stages in Argentina are now reported in this work, confirming a potential sexual source of variability of P. sorghi. The natural occurrence of aecial infections on O. conhorriza in Córdoba may play an important role in generating new variants of P. sorghi in Argentina, allowing a constant adaptation of the pathogen to the environment of the different corn production zones.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
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spelling INTA41422018-12-26T13:05:59Z Occurrence of the complete cycle of Puccinia sorghi Schw. in Argentina and implications on the common corn rust epidemiology Guerra, Fernando Andres de Rossi, Roberto Luis Brücher, Elsa Vuletic, Ezequiel Esteban Plazas, Maria Cristina Guerra, Gustavo Dario Ducasse, Daniel Adrian Puccinia Sorghi Maíz Zea Mays Roya Oxalis Epidemiología Maize Rusts Epidemiology Argentina The life-cycle of Puccinia sorghi, a heteroecious fungus, consists of five well-defined spore stages. The uredinial and telial stages are completed on the primary host (maize) whereas spermagonial and aecial stages occur on Oxalis spp., a perennial and widespread weed. Portions of corn leaves with telia were surface sterilized and placed in Petri dishes with 2% water agar and maintained in a growth chamber at 25 ± 1 °C and photoperiod of 16 h light and 8 h dark for 48 h to induce the formation of basidia and basidiospores. Oxalis conorrhiza plants were inoculated with those basidiospores, to confirm the generation of spermagonia with spermatia, and subsequently aecia with aeciospores. Corn plants were then inoculated with aeciospores to confirm the formation of urediospores and teliospores. The aecial phase of common corn rust was confirmed to occur on O. conhorriza and the descriptions of spore stages in Argentina are now reported in this work, confirming a potential sexual source of variability of P. sorghi. The natural occurrence of aecial infections on O. conhorriza in Córdoba may play an important role in generating new variants of P. sorghi in Argentina, allowing a constant adaptation of the pathogen to the environment of the different corn production zones. Instituto de Patología Vegetal Fil: Guerra, Fernando Andres. Universidad Católica de Córdoba; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: de Rossi, Roberto Luis. Universidad Católica de Córdoba; Argentina Fil: Brücher, Elsa. Universidad Católica de Córdoba; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Vuletic, Ezequiel Esteban. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas Córdoba; Argentina Fil: Plazas, Maria Cristina. Universidad Católica de Córdoba; Argentina Fil: Guerra, Gustavo Dario. Universidad Católica de Córdoba; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Ducasse, Daniel Adrian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina. Universidad Católica de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Laboratorio de Biología Molecular; Argentina 2018-12-26T12:45:46Z 2018-12-26T12:45:46Z 2018-12 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4142 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10658-018-01645-3#citeas 0929-1873 1573-8469 (Online) https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-018-01645-3 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Springer European journal of plant pathology : 1–7. (2018)
spellingShingle Puccinia Sorghi
Maíz
Zea Mays
Roya
Oxalis
Epidemiología
Maize
Rusts
Epidemiology
Argentina
Guerra, Fernando Andres
de Rossi, Roberto Luis
Brücher, Elsa
Vuletic, Ezequiel Esteban
Plazas, Maria Cristina
Guerra, Gustavo Dario
Ducasse, Daniel Adrian
Occurrence of the complete cycle of Puccinia sorghi Schw. in Argentina and implications on the common corn rust epidemiology
title Occurrence of the complete cycle of Puccinia sorghi Schw. in Argentina and implications on the common corn rust epidemiology
title_full Occurrence of the complete cycle of Puccinia sorghi Schw. in Argentina and implications on the common corn rust epidemiology
title_fullStr Occurrence of the complete cycle of Puccinia sorghi Schw. in Argentina and implications on the common corn rust epidemiology
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence of the complete cycle of Puccinia sorghi Schw. in Argentina and implications on the common corn rust epidemiology
title_short Occurrence of the complete cycle of Puccinia sorghi Schw. in Argentina and implications on the common corn rust epidemiology
title_sort occurrence of the complete cycle of puccinia sorghi schw in argentina and implications on the common corn rust epidemiology
topic Puccinia Sorghi
Maíz
Zea Mays
Roya
Oxalis
Epidemiología
Maize
Rusts
Epidemiology
Argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4142
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10658-018-01645-3#citeas
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-018-01645-3
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