Influence of growth dominance and individual tree growth efficiency on Pinus taeda stand growth. A contribution to the debate about why stands productivity declines

A well recognized pattern during even-aged stands development is the growth decline after reaching a peak. We studied the effect of changes in stand structure, characterized by growth dominance, upon stand growth, stand growth efficiency and tree growth efficiency in thinned and unthinned plots of P...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fernandez Tschieder, Ezequiel, Fernandez, María Elena, Schlichter, Tomas Miguel, Pinazo, Martin Alcides, Crechi, Ernesto Hector
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4011
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378112712002344?via%3Dihub
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2012.04.025
_version_ 1855483347869892608
author Fernandez Tschieder, Ezequiel
Fernandez, María Elena
Schlichter, Tomas Miguel
Pinazo, Martin Alcides
Crechi, Ernesto Hector
author_browse Crechi, Ernesto Hector
Fernandez Tschieder, Ezequiel
Fernandez, María Elena
Pinazo, Martin Alcides
Schlichter, Tomas Miguel
author_facet Fernandez Tschieder, Ezequiel
Fernandez, María Elena
Schlichter, Tomas Miguel
Pinazo, Martin Alcides
Crechi, Ernesto Hector
author_sort Fernandez Tschieder, Ezequiel
collection INTA Digital
description A well recognized pattern during even-aged stands development is the growth decline after reaching a peak. We studied the effect of changes in stand structure, characterized by growth dominance, upon stand growth, stand growth efficiency and tree growth efficiency in thinned and unthinned plots of Pinus taeda. According to the stated hypothesis (Binkley, 2004), stand growth decline would be related to a decrease in growth efficiency of smaller trees due to the increase of growth dominance. Growth dominance in unthinned plots continuously increased with age, although it was very low compared to other genus, particularly Eucalyptus. In thinned plots, growth dominance was even lower and no consistent trend through time was observed. In general large trees were more efficient than small trees in unthinned and thinned plots, however, growth efficiency of both, small and large trees, showed the same pattern with age. Nevertheless, in both treatments, the difference between growth efficiency of smallest and largest trees increased with developing growth dominance because the increasing difference in tree size with age. At stand level lower growth dominance levels did not result in higher stand growth efficiency. Based on the low growth dominance levels, we cannot conclude that increasing growth dominance during stand development can be responsible for its growth decline. Growth dominance appears not to be the cause but the consequence of growth efficiency differentiation between small and large trees of a stand.
format Artículo
id INTA4011
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling INTA40112018-12-04T14:50:23Z Influence of growth dominance and individual tree growth efficiency on Pinus taeda stand growth. A contribution to the debate about why stands productivity declines Fernandez Tschieder, Ezequiel Fernandez, María Elena Schlichter, Tomas Miguel Pinazo, Martin Alcides Crechi, Ernesto Hector Pinus Taeda Productividad Crecimiento Forestal Aclareo Estructura del Rodal Productivity Forest Growth Thinning Stand Structure Growth Dominance Coefficient Age-related Growth Decline Coeficiente de Dominancia de Crecimiento A well recognized pattern during even-aged stands development is the growth decline after reaching a peak. We studied the effect of changes in stand structure, characterized by growth dominance, upon stand growth, stand growth efficiency and tree growth efficiency in thinned and unthinned plots of Pinus taeda. According to the stated hypothesis (Binkley, 2004), stand growth decline would be related to a decrease in growth efficiency of smaller trees due to the increase of growth dominance. Growth dominance in unthinned plots continuously increased with age, although it was very low compared to other genus, particularly Eucalyptus. In thinned plots, growth dominance was even lower and no consistent trend through time was observed. In general large trees were more efficient than small trees in unthinned and thinned plots, however, growth efficiency of both, small and large trees, showed the same pattern with age. Nevertheless, in both treatments, the difference between growth efficiency of smallest and largest trees increased with developing growth dominance because the increasing difference in tree size with age. At stand level lower growth dominance levels did not result in higher stand growth efficiency. Based on the low growth dominance levels, we cannot conclude that increasing growth dominance during stand development can be responsible for its growth decline. Growth dominance appears not to be the cause but the consequence of growth efficiency differentiation between small and large trees of a stand. EEA Delta del Paraná Fil: Fernandez Tschieder, Ezequiel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Delta del Paraná; Argentina Fil: Fernandez, María Elena. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina Fil: Schlichter, Tomas Miguel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Dirección Nacional; Argentina Fil: Pinazo, Martin Alcides. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Montecarlo; Argentina Fil: Crechi, Ernesto Hector. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Montecarlo; Argentina 2018-12-04T14:42:35Z 2018-12-04T14:42:35Z 2012-08 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4011 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378112712002344?via%3Dihub 0378-1127 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2012.04.025 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Forest ecology and management 277 : 116-123. (1 August 2012)
spellingShingle Pinus Taeda
Productividad
Crecimiento Forestal
Aclareo
Estructura del Rodal
Productivity
Forest Growth
Thinning
Stand Structure
Growth Dominance Coefficient
Age-related Growth Decline
Coeficiente de Dominancia de Crecimiento
Fernandez Tschieder, Ezequiel
Fernandez, María Elena
Schlichter, Tomas Miguel
Pinazo, Martin Alcides
Crechi, Ernesto Hector
Influence of growth dominance and individual tree growth efficiency on Pinus taeda stand growth. A contribution to the debate about why stands productivity declines
title Influence of growth dominance and individual tree growth efficiency on Pinus taeda stand growth. A contribution to the debate about why stands productivity declines
title_full Influence of growth dominance and individual tree growth efficiency on Pinus taeda stand growth. A contribution to the debate about why stands productivity declines
title_fullStr Influence of growth dominance and individual tree growth efficiency on Pinus taeda stand growth. A contribution to the debate about why stands productivity declines
title_full_unstemmed Influence of growth dominance and individual tree growth efficiency on Pinus taeda stand growth. A contribution to the debate about why stands productivity declines
title_short Influence of growth dominance and individual tree growth efficiency on Pinus taeda stand growth. A contribution to the debate about why stands productivity declines
title_sort influence of growth dominance and individual tree growth efficiency on pinus taeda stand growth a contribution to the debate about why stands productivity declines
topic Pinus Taeda
Productividad
Crecimiento Forestal
Aclareo
Estructura del Rodal
Productivity
Forest Growth
Thinning
Stand Structure
Growth Dominance Coefficient
Age-related Growth Decline
Coeficiente de Dominancia de Crecimiento
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4011
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378112712002344?via%3Dihub
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2012.04.025
work_keys_str_mv AT fernandeztschiederezequiel influenceofgrowthdominanceandindividualtreegrowthefficiencyonpinustaedastandgrowthacontributiontothedebateaboutwhystandsproductivitydeclines
AT fernandezmariaelena influenceofgrowthdominanceandindividualtreegrowthefficiencyonpinustaedastandgrowthacontributiontothedebateaboutwhystandsproductivitydeclines
AT schlichtertomasmiguel influenceofgrowthdominanceandindividualtreegrowthefficiencyonpinustaedastandgrowthacontributiontothedebateaboutwhystandsproductivitydeclines
AT pinazomartinalcides influenceofgrowthdominanceandindividualtreegrowthefficiencyonpinustaedastandgrowthacontributiontothedebateaboutwhystandsproductivitydeclines
AT crechiernestohector influenceofgrowthdominanceandindividualtreegrowthefficiencyonpinustaedastandgrowthacontributiontothedebateaboutwhystandsproductivitydeclines