Temporal and spatial spread of potyvirus infection and its relationship to aphid populations visiting garlic crops
The potyviruses Onion yellow dwarf virus (OYDV) and Leek yellow stripe virus (LYSV) are the main causes of serious losses in garlic crops worldwide. Both viruses are transmitted by aphid vectors in a non-persistent manner. The relationships of aphid populations with temporal and spatial patterns of...
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| Format: | Artículo |
| Language: | Inglés |
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Springer
2018
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3772 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13313-014-0312-9#citeas https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-014-0312-9 |
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| author | Perotto, Maria Cecilia Di Rienzo, Julio A. Panonto, Silvina Fernanda Cafrune, Eva Encarnacion Conci, Vilma Cecilia |
| author_browse | Cafrune, Eva Encarnacion Conci, Vilma Cecilia Di Rienzo, Julio A. Panonto, Silvina Fernanda Perotto, Maria Cecilia |
| author_facet | Perotto, Maria Cecilia Di Rienzo, Julio A. Panonto, Silvina Fernanda Cafrune, Eva Encarnacion Conci, Vilma Cecilia |
| author_sort | Perotto, Maria Cecilia |
| collection | INTA Digital |
| description | The potyviruses Onion yellow dwarf virus (OYDV) and Leek yellow stripe virus (LYSV) are the main causes of serious losses in garlic crops worldwide. Both viruses are transmitted by aphid vectors in a non-persistent manner. The relationships of aphid populations with temporal and spatial patterns of OYDV and LYSV were studied in a commercial main garlic production area from Mendoza, Argentina. The virus incidence in garlic plots during 2 years was quantified by a nitrocellulose-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. For temporal analyses performed in 2007 and 2008, disease progress curves were fitted using a logistic model. Epidemics were driven by non-colonising aphid species that spread the viruses primarily from west to east, coinciding with the wind pattern. This directional trend was reflected in the spatial analysis as a left-to-right gradient of virus incidence and cumulative aphid counts. Between 46 and 60 % of plants were infected with OYDV and LYSV in the first crop cycle exposed to natural infection. A checklist of aphid species visiting the garlic crop was generated, with 34 species detected. We found that total aphid catch is a better predictor of virus spread than catches of any single species or a combination of a few key species. |
| format | Artículo |
| id | INTA3772 |
| institution | Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina) |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publishDateRange | 2018 |
| publishDateSort | 2018 |
| publisher | Springer |
| publisherStr | Springer |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | INTA37722019-01-17T18:32:22Z Temporal and spatial spread of potyvirus infection and its relationship to aphid populations visiting garlic crops Perotto, Maria Cecilia Di Rienzo, Julio A. Panonto, Silvina Fernanda Cafrune, Eva Encarnacion Conci, Vilma Cecilia Ajo Allium Sativum Virus de las Plantas Potyvirus Aphididae Vectores Garlic Plant Viruses Potyviruses Vectors Pulgones Virus del Enanismo Amarillo de la Cebolla Onion Yellow Dwarf Virus Leek Yellow Stripe Virus The potyviruses Onion yellow dwarf virus (OYDV) and Leek yellow stripe virus (LYSV) are the main causes of serious losses in garlic crops worldwide. Both viruses are transmitted by aphid vectors in a non-persistent manner. The relationships of aphid populations with temporal and spatial patterns of OYDV and LYSV were studied in a commercial main garlic production area from Mendoza, Argentina. The virus incidence in garlic plots during 2 years was quantified by a nitrocellulose-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. For temporal analyses performed in 2007 and 2008, disease progress curves were fitted using a logistic model. Epidemics were driven by non-colonising aphid species that spread the viruses primarily from west to east, coinciding with the wind pattern. This directional trend was reflected in the spatial analysis as a left-to-right gradient of virus incidence and cumulative aphid counts. Between 46 and 60 % of plants were infected with OYDV and LYSV in the first crop cycle exposed to natural infection. A checklist of aphid species visiting the garlic crop was generated, with 34 species detected. We found that total aphid catch is a better predictor of virus spread than catches of any single species or a combination of a few key species. Instituto de Patología Vegetal Fil: Perotto, Maria Cecilia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Di Rienzo, Julio A. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Cátedra de Estadística y Biometría; Argentina Fil: Panonto, Silvina Fernanda. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria La Consulta; Argentina Fil: Cafrune, Eva Encarnacion. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Conci, Vilma Cecilia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2018-11-02T14:51:45Z 2018-11-02T14:51:45Z 2014-11 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3772 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13313-014-0312-9#citeas 1448-6032 (Online) 0815-3191 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-014-0312-9 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Springer Australasian plant pathology 43 (6) : 623–630. (November 2014) |
| spellingShingle | Ajo Allium Sativum Virus de las Plantas Potyvirus Aphididae Vectores Garlic Plant Viruses Potyviruses Vectors Pulgones Virus del Enanismo Amarillo de la Cebolla Onion Yellow Dwarf Virus Leek Yellow Stripe Virus Perotto, Maria Cecilia Di Rienzo, Julio A. Panonto, Silvina Fernanda Cafrune, Eva Encarnacion Conci, Vilma Cecilia Temporal and spatial spread of potyvirus infection and its relationship to aphid populations visiting garlic crops |
| title | Temporal and spatial spread of potyvirus infection and its relationship to aphid populations visiting garlic crops |
| title_full | Temporal and spatial spread of potyvirus infection and its relationship to aphid populations visiting garlic crops |
| title_fullStr | Temporal and spatial spread of potyvirus infection and its relationship to aphid populations visiting garlic crops |
| title_full_unstemmed | Temporal and spatial spread of potyvirus infection and its relationship to aphid populations visiting garlic crops |
| title_short | Temporal and spatial spread of potyvirus infection and its relationship to aphid populations visiting garlic crops |
| title_sort | temporal and spatial spread of potyvirus infection and its relationship to aphid populations visiting garlic crops |
| topic | Ajo Allium Sativum Virus de las Plantas Potyvirus Aphididae Vectores Garlic Plant Viruses Potyviruses Vectors Pulgones Virus del Enanismo Amarillo de la Cebolla Onion Yellow Dwarf Virus Leek Yellow Stripe Virus |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3772 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13313-014-0312-9#citeas https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-014-0312-9 |
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