Soybean fungal soil-borne diseases: a parameter for measuring the effect of agricultural intensification on soil health

The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of agricultural intensification on soil microbial diversity, chemical and physical parameters, and the decrease of the incidence of sudden death syndrome (Fusarium crassistipitatum) and charcoal rot (Macrophomina phaseolina) in soybean. Soils un...

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Main Authors: Perez Brandan, Carolina, Huidobro, Dina Jorgelina, Grumberg, Betiana Clarisa, Scandiani, María Mercedes, Luque, A.G., Meriles, Jose Manuel, Vargas Gil, Silvina
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3732
https://doi.org/10.1139/cjm-2013-0792
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author Perez Brandan, Carolina
Huidobro, Dina Jorgelina
Grumberg, Betiana Clarisa
Scandiani, María Mercedes
Luque, A.G.
Meriles, Jose Manuel
Vargas Gil, Silvina
author_browse Grumberg, Betiana Clarisa
Huidobro, Dina Jorgelina
Luque, A.G.
Meriles, Jose Manuel
Perez Brandan, Carolina
Scandiani, María Mercedes
Vargas Gil, Silvina
author_facet Perez Brandan, Carolina
Huidobro, Dina Jorgelina
Grumberg, Betiana Clarisa
Scandiani, María Mercedes
Luque, A.G.
Meriles, Jose Manuel
Vargas Gil, Silvina
author_sort Perez Brandan, Carolina
collection INTA Digital
description The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of agricultural intensification on soil microbial diversity, chemical and physical parameters, and the decrease of the incidence of sudden death syndrome (Fusarium crassistipitatum) and charcoal rot (Macrophomina phaseolina) in soybean. Soils under different management systems were evaluated during 2 crop cycles: soybean monoculture for 24 and 11 years, soybean–maize rotation for 15 and 4 years, 1 year of soybean, and native vegetation. The incidence of both soil-borne diseases was higher under monoculture than under rotation. Increased populations of potential biocontrol agents (Trichoderma spp., Gliocladium spp., fluorescent pseudomonads) were associated with rotation treatments, especially in 2010–2011. The comparison of agricultural vs. native vegetation soil and the average of agricultural cycles showed that microbial biomass carbon and glomalin-related soil protein were higher in the rotation system than in monoculture (50% and 77%, respectively). Furthermore, from the community-level functional diversity (Biolog Eco plates), McIntosh index showed lower functional diversity in monoculture than in rotation and native vegetation plots. Agricultural intensification reduced microbial biomass carbon, glomalin-related soil protein, organic matter, total nitrogen, aggregate stability, and yield, and increased bulk density. Soil quality degradation was associated with the establishment of soil-borne pathogens and increased soybean plant susceptibility to disease
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA37322024-08-16T11:42:47Z Soybean fungal soil-borne diseases: a parameter for measuring the effect of agricultural intensification on soil health Perez Brandan, Carolina Huidobro, Dina Jorgelina Grumberg, Betiana Clarisa Scandiani, María Mercedes Luque, A.G. Meriles, Jose Manuel Vargas Gil, Silvina Soja Microorganismos del Suelo Hongos del Suelo Agricultura Intensificación Propiedades Físico - Químicas Suelo Soybeans Soil Microorganisms Soil Fungi Agriculture Intensification Soil Chemicophysical Properties The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of agricultural intensification on soil microbial diversity, chemical and physical parameters, and the decrease of the incidence of sudden death syndrome (Fusarium crassistipitatum) and charcoal rot (Macrophomina phaseolina) in soybean. Soils under different management systems were evaluated during 2 crop cycles: soybean monoculture for 24 and 11 years, soybean–maize rotation for 15 and 4 years, 1 year of soybean, and native vegetation. The incidence of both soil-borne diseases was higher under monoculture than under rotation. Increased populations of potential biocontrol agents (Trichoderma spp., Gliocladium spp., fluorescent pseudomonads) were associated with rotation treatments, especially in 2010–2011. The comparison of agricultural vs. native vegetation soil and the average of agricultural cycles showed that microbial biomass carbon and glomalin-related soil protein were higher in the rotation system than in monoculture (50% and 77%, respectively). Furthermore, from the community-level functional diversity (Biolog Eco plates), McIntosh index showed lower functional diversity in monoculture than in rotation and native vegetation plots. Agricultural intensification reduced microbial biomass carbon, glomalin-related soil protein, organic matter, total nitrogen, aggregate stability, and yield, and increased bulk density. Soil quality degradation was associated with the establishment of soil-borne pathogens and increased soybean plant susceptibility to disease EEA Salta Fil: Perez Brandan, Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Salta; Argentina Fil: Huidobro, Dina Jorgelina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Salta; Argentina Fil: Grumberg, Betiana Clarisa. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos Vegetales; Argentina Fil: Scandianni, M.M. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas. Centro de Referencia de Micología; Argentina Fil: Luque, A.G. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas. Centro de Referencia de Micología; Argentina Fil: Meriles, Jose Manuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Vargas Gil, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina 2018-10-29T15:04:30Z 2018-10-29T15:04:30Z 2014 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3732 0008-4166 1480-3275 https://doi.org/10.1139/cjm-2013-0792 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Canadian Journal of Microbiology 60 (2) : 73-84 (2014)
spellingShingle Soja
Microorganismos del Suelo
Hongos del Suelo
Agricultura
Intensificación
Propiedades Físico - Químicas Suelo
Soybeans
Soil Microorganisms
Soil Fungi
Agriculture
Intensification
Soil Chemicophysical Properties
Perez Brandan, Carolina
Huidobro, Dina Jorgelina
Grumberg, Betiana Clarisa
Scandiani, María Mercedes
Luque, A.G.
Meriles, Jose Manuel
Vargas Gil, Silvina
Soybean fungal soil-borne diseases: a parameter for measuring the effect of agricultural intensification on soil health
title Soybean fungal soil-borne diseases: a parameter for measuring the effect of agricultural intensification on soil health
title_full Soybean fungal soil-borne diseases: a parameter for measuring the effect of agricultural intensification on soil health
title_fullStr Soybean fungal soil-borne diseases: a parameter for measuring the effect of agricultural intensification on soil health
title_full_unstemmed Soybean fungal soil-borne diseases: a parameter for measuring the effect of agricultural intensification on soil health
title_short Soybean fungal soil-borne diseases: a parameter for measuring the effect of agricultural intensification on soil health
title_sort soybean fungal soil borne diseases a parameter for measuring the effect of agricultural intensification on soil health
topic Soja
Microorganismos del Suelo
Hongos del Suelo
Agricultura
Intensificación
Propiedades Físico - Químicas Suelo
Soybeans
Soil Microorganisms
Soil Fungi
Agriculture
Intensification
Soil Chemicophysical Properties
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3732
https://doi.org/10.1139/cjm-2013-0792
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