Molecular characterization of the garlic virus B genome and evidence of allexivirus recombination

Molecular characterization is important for differentiating allexiviruses species, since detection by serological methods may be uncertain. Eight different species have been reported as infecting garlic: Garlic virus A, B, C, D, E, X (GarV-A, B, C, D, E, X), Shallot virus X (ShVX) and Garlic mite-bo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Celli, Marcos Giovani, Perotto, Maria Cecilia, Luciani, Cecilia Elizabeth, Pozzi, Elizabeth Alicia, Conci, Vilma Cecilia
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3644
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10658-018-1534-4#citeas
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-018-1534-4
_version_ 1855483276742885376
author Celli, Marcos Giovani
Perotto, Maria Cecilia
Luciani, Cecilia Elizabeth
Pozzi, Elizabeth Alicia
Conci, Vilma Cecilia
author_browse Celli, Marcos Giovani
Conci, Vilma Cecilia
Luciani, Cecilia Elizabeth
Perotto, Maria Cecilia
Pozzi, Elizabeth Alicia
author_facet Celli, Marcos Giovani
Perotto, Maria Cecilia
Luciani, Cecilia Elizabeth
Pozzi, Elizabeth Alicia
Conci, Vilma Cecilia
author_sort Celli, Marcos Giovani
collection INTA Digital
description Molecular characterization is important for differentiating allexiviruses species, since detection by serological methods may be uncertain. Eight different species have been reported as infecting garlic: Garlic virus A, B, C, D, E, X (GarV-A, B, C, D, E, X), Shallot virus X (ShVX) and Garlic mite-borne filamentous virus (GarMbFV), and the complete genome is known for six of these. This work reports for the first time the complete sequence of GarV-B and makes a phylogenetic and recombination analysis between the different allexivirus species. Total RNA was obtained of a GarV-B positive garlic plant by ISEM-D using anti-GarV-B antiserum and this was sent for mass sequencing. Deep sequencing revealed the first complete GarV-B genome, consisting of 8327 nucleotides (nt). The genome contained six open reading frames (ORFs) with the typical genome organization which encodes putative proteins of 168 kDa (ORF1), 27 kDa (ORF2), 12 kDa (ORF3), 39 kDa (ORF4), 27 kDa (ORF5) and 14 kDa (ORF6). The comparison of the gene coding for the coat protein of the virus showed a greater identity of nt with other isolates of GarV-B (88.4 to 99.7%) and of GarV-X (75.4 to 78.3%) published in GenBank. The GarV-B replicase gene has not been previously reported in GenBank, so the sequence was compared with GarV-A, -C, −D, −E, −X and ShVX. The highest nt identity values were detected with isolates of GarV-X (73.5 to 74.1%) and GarV-C (71.9 to 72.8%). These results suggest that GarV-X and GarV-B may be different strains of the same virus. A genetic recombination analysis was also performed between the complete sequences of allexiviruses published and obtained in this work and it was detected that the species GarV-D and GarV-E may have arisen from the recombination of the N-terminal portion of GarV-B with the C-terminal portion of GarV-A.
format Artículo
id INTA3644
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Springer
publisherStr Springer
record_format dspace
spelling INTA36442022-11-09T11:29:00Z Molecular characterization of the garlic virus B genome and evidence of allexivirus recombination Celli, Marcos Giovani Perotto, Maria Cecilia Luciani, Cecilia Elizabeth Pozzi, Elizabeth Alicia Conci, Vilma Cecilia Ajo Garlic Allium Sativum Virus de las Plantas Plant Viruses Recombination Recombinación Genomes Genomas GarV-B Virus B del ajo Allexivirus Molecular characterization is important for differentiating allexiviruses species, since detection by serological methods may be uncertain. Eight different species have been reported as infecting garlic: Garlic virus A, B, C, D, E, X (GarV-A, B, C, D, E, X), Shallot virus X (ShVX) and Garlic mite-borne filamentous virus (GarMbFV), and the complete genome is known for six of these. This work reports for the first time the complete sequence of GarV-B and makes a phylogenetic and recombination analysis between the different allexivirus species. Total RNA was obtained of a GarV-B positive garlic plant by ISEM-D using anti-GarV-B antiserum and this was sent for mass sequencing. Deep sequencing revealed the first complete GarV-B genome, consisting of 8327 nucleotides (nt). The genome contained six open reading frames (ORFs) with the typical genome organization which encodes putative proteins of 168 kDa (ORF1), 27 kDa (ORF2), 12 kDa (ORF3), 39 kDa (ORF4), 27 kDa (ORF5) and 14 kDa (ORF6). The comparison of the gene coding for the coat protein of the virus showed a greater identity of nt with other isolates of GarV-B (88.4 to 99.7%) and of GarV-X (75.4 to 78.3%) published in GenBank. The GarV-B replicase gene has not been previously reported in GenBank, so the sequence was compared with GarV-A, -C, −D, −E, −X and ShVX. The highest nt identity values were detected with isolates of GarV-X (73.5 to 74.1%) and GarV-C (71.9 to 72.8%). These results suggest that GarV-X and GarV-B may be different strains of the same virus. A genetic recombination analysis was also performed between the complete sequences of allexiviruses published and obtained in this work and it was detected that the species GarV-D and GarV-E may have arisen from the recombination of the N-terminal portion of GarV-B with the C-terminal portion of GarV-A. Instituto de Patología Vegetal Fil: Celli, Marcos Giovani. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Perotto, Maria Cecilia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Luciani, Cecilia E. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Pozzi, Elizabeth Alicia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Conci, Vilma Cecilia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2018-10-19T14:01:47Z 2018-10-19T14:01:47Z 2018 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3644 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10658-018-1534-4#citeas 0929-1873 1573-8469 (Online) https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-018-1534-4 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Springer European journal of plant pathology 153 (1) : 301–310. (January 2019)
spellingShingle Ajo
Garlic
Allium Sativum
Virus de las Plantas
Plant Viruses
Recombination
Recombinación
Genomes
Genomas
GarV-B
Virus B del ajo
Allexivirus
Celli, Marcos Giovani
Perotto, Maria Cecilia
Luciani, Cecilia Elizabeth
Pozzi, Elizabeth Alicia
Conci, Vilma Cecilia
Molecular characterization of the garlic virus B genome and evidence of allexivirus recombination
title Molecular characterization of the garlic virus B genome and evidence of allexivirus recombination
title_full Molecular characterization of the garlic virus B genome and evidence of allexivirus recombination
title_fullStr Molecular characterization of the garlic virus B genome and evidence of allexivirus recombination
title_full_unstemmed Molecular characterization of the garlic virus B genome and evidence of allexivirus recombination
title_short Molecular characterization of the garlic virus B genome and evidence of allexivirus recombination
title_sort molecular characterization of the garlic virus b genome and evidence of allexivirus recombination
topic Ajo
Garlic
Allium Sativum
Virus de las Plantas
Plant Viruses
Recombination
Recombinación
Genomes
Genomas
GarV-B
Virus B del ajo
Allexivirus
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3644
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10658-018-1534-4#citeas
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-018-1534-4
work_keys_str_mv AT cellimarcosgiovani molecularcharacterizationofthegarlicvirusbgenomeandevidenceofallexivirusrecombination
AT perottomariacecilia molecularcharacterizationofthegarlicvirusbgenomeandevidenceofallexivirusrecombination
AT lucianiceciliaelizabeth molecularcharacterizationofthegarlicvirusbgenomeandevidenceofallexivirusrecombination
AT pozzielizabethalicia molecularcharacterizationofthegarlicvirusbgenomeandevidenceofallexivirusrecombination
AT concivilmacecilia molecularcharacterizationofthegarlicvirusbgenomeandevidenceofallexivirusrecombination