The evolutionary history of Senna ser. Aphyllae (Leguminosae–Caesalpinioideae), an endemic clade of southern South America

In the legume genus Senna, series Aphyllae includes seven species of leafless shrubs and subshrubs from arid, semiarid and xerophilous areas of three different biogeographic subregions in southern South America. In this study, we investigated the evolutionary history of Aphyllae in a molecular phylo...

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Main Authors: Robbiati, Federico Omar, Anton, Ana Maria Ramona, Marazzi, Brigitte, Vásquez-Cruz, Marilyn, Fortunato, Renee Hersilia
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: 2018
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Online Access:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00606-017-1450-7
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3387
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-017-1450-7
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author Robbiati, Federico Omar
Anton, Ana Maria Ramona
Marazzi, Brigitte
Vásquez-Cruz, Marilyn
Fortunato, Renee Hersilia
author_browse Anton, Ana Maria Ramona
Fortunato, Renee Hersilia
Marazzi, Brigitte
Robbiati, Federico Omar
Vásquez-Cruz, Marilyn
author_facet Robbiati, Federico Omar
Anton, Ana Maria Ramona
Marazzi, Brigitte
Vásquez-Cruz, Marilyn
Fortunato, Renee Hersilia
author_sort Robbiati, Federico Omar
collection INTA Digital
description In the legume genus Senna, series Aphyllae includes seven species of leafless shrubs and subshrubs from arid, semiarid and xerophilous areas of three different biogeographic subregions in southern South America. In this study, we investigated the evolutionary history of Aphyllae in a molecular phylogenetic framework. We reconstructed phylogenetic relationships among Aphyllae species based on DNA sequence data of four plastid (rpS16, rpL16, matK, trnL-F) and one nuclear (ITS) region from 23 accessions, analyzed with parsimony, Bayesian and maximum likelihood methods. We inferred the evolutionary and biogeographic history estimating divergence times and reconstructing ancestral character states and ancestral areas of distribution. Series Aphyllae was found to be monophyletic, and the taxa formed two main clades: Clade A gathering S. aphylla var. aphylla, S. crassiramea, S. rigidicaulis and S. spiniflora; and Clade B grouping S. acanthoclada, S. aphylla var. divaricata, S. aphylla var. pendula and S. pachyrrhiza. The morphologically complex S. aphylla appears thus polyphyletic. Molecular dating and ancestral area reconstructions suggest that the Aphyllae clade started to diversify in the South American Transition Zone in the Late Pliocene. Based on these results, we hypothesize that this diversification occurred during the last period of Andean uplift with the aridification in South America. The ancestral character state reconstructions suggest that, in addition to the loss of leaves in adult plants, series Aphyllae evolved various morphological features, such as fastigiate, thickened or decumbent–subdecumbent branches during the colonization and establishment in different arid and semiarid lands in South America.
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spelling INTA33872018-09-18T14:42:14Z The evolutionary history of Senna ser. Aphyllae (Leguminosae–Caesalpinioideae), an endemic clade of southern South America Robbiati, Federico Omar Anton, Ana Maria Ramona Marazzi, Brigitte Vásquez-Cruz, Marilyn Fortunato, Renee Hersilia Senna Leguminosas Arbustos Zona Arida Morfología Vegetal Legumes Shrubs Arid Zones Plant Morphology América del Sur Senna series Aphyllae In the legume genus Senna, series Aphyllae includes seven species of leafless shrubs and subshrubs from arid, semiarid and xerophilous areas of three different biogeographic subregions in southern South America. In this study, we investigated the evolutionary history of Aphyllae in a molecular phylogenetic framework. We reconstructed phylogenetic relationships among Aphyllae species based on DNA sequence data of four plastid (rpS16, rpL16, matK, trnL-F) and one nuclear (ITS) region from 23 accessions, analyzed with parsimony, Bayesian and maximum likelihood methods. We inferred the evolutionary and biogeographic history estimating divergence times and reconstructing ancestral character states and ancestral areas of distribution. Series Aphyllae was found to be monophyletic, and the taxa formed two main clades: Clade A gathering S. aphylla var. aphylla, S. crassiramea, S. rigidicaulis and S. spiniflora; and Clade B grouping S. acanthoclada, S. aphylla var. divaricata, S. aphylla var. pendula and S. pachyrrhiza. The morphologically complex S. aphylla appears thus polyphyletic. Molecular dating and ancestral area reconstructions suggest that the Aphyllae clade started to diversify in the South American Transition Zone in the Late Pliocene. Based on these results, we hypothesize that this diversification occurred during the last period of Andean uplift with the aridification in South America. The ancestral character state reconstructions suggest that, in addition to the loss of leaves in adult plants, series Aphyllae evolved various morphological features, such as fastigiate, thickened or decumbent–subdecumbent branches during the colonization and establishment in different arid and semiarid lands in South America. EEA Salta Fil: Robbiati, Federico Omar. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Salta; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Anton, Ana Maria Ramona. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Marazzi, Brigitte. Natural History Museum of Cantone Ticino; Suiza Fil: Vásquez-Cruz, Marilyn. Instituto de Ecología. Biología Evolutiva; México Fil: Fortunato, Renee Hersilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Recursos Biológicos; Argentina. Universidad de Morón. Facultad de Agronomía y Ciencias Agroalimentarias; Argentina 2018-09-18T14:32:09Z 2018-09-18T14:32:09Z 2017-12 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00606-017-1450-7 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3387 0378-2697 2199-6881 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-017-1450-7 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Plant Systematics and Evolution 303 (10) : 1351–1366 (December 2017)
spellingShingle Senna
Leguminosas
Arbustos
Zona Arida
Morfología Vegetal
Legumes
Shrubs
Arid Zones
Plant Morphology
América del Sur
Senna series Aphyllae
Robbiati, Federico Omar
Anton, Ana Maria Ramona
Marazzi, Brigitte
Vásquez-Cruz, Marilyn
Fortunato, Renee Hersilia
The evolutionary history of Senna ser. Aphyllae (Leguminosae–Caesalpinioideae), an endemic clade of southern South America
title The evolutionary history of Senna ser. Aphyllae (Leguminosae–Caesalpinioideae), an endemic clade of southern South America
title_full The evolutionary history of Senna ser. Aphyllae (Leguminosae–Caesalpinioideae), an endemic clade of southern South America
title_fullStr The evolutionary history of Senna ser. Aphyllae (Leguminosae–Caesalpinioideae), an endemic clade of southern South America
title_full_unstemmed The evolutionary history of Senna ser. Aphyllae (Leguminosae–Caesalpinioideae), an endemic clade of southern South America
title_short The evolutionary history of Senna ser. Aphyllae (Leguminosae–Caesalpinioideae), an endemic clade of southern South America
title_sort evolutionary history of senna ser aphyllae leguminosae caesalpinioideae an endemic clade of southern south america
topic Senna
Leguminosas
Arbustos
Zona Arida
Morfología Vegetal
Legumes
Shrubs
Arid Zones
Plant Morphology
América del Sur
Senna series Aphyllae
url https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00606-017-1450-7
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3387
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-017-1450-7
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