Borrelia infection in Ixodes pararicinus ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) from northwestern Argentina

The aim of this work was to describe for the first time the presence of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato infecting ticks in Argentina. Unfed specimens of Ixodes pararicinus collected from vegetation in Jujuy Province were tested for Borrelia infection by PCR targeting the gene flagellin (fla), the rr...

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Autores principales: Nava, Santiago, Barbieri, Amália Regina Mar, Maya, Leticia, Colina, Rodney, Mangold, Atilio Jose, Labruna, Marcelo B., Venzal, José Manuel
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001706X14002071
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3043
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2014.06.010
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author Nava, Santiago
Barbieri, Amália Regina Mar
Maya, Leticia
Colina, Rodney
Mangold, Atilio Jose
Labruna, Marcelo B.
Venzal, José Manuel
author_browse Barbieri, Amália Regina Mar
Colina, Rodney
Labruna, Marcelo B.
Mangold, Atilio Jose
Maya, Leticia
Nava, Santiago
Venzal, José Manuel
author_facet Nava, Santiago
Barbieri, Amália Regina Mar
Maya, Leticia
Colina, Rodney
Mangold, Atilio Jose
Labruna, Marcelo B.
Venzal, José Manuel
author_sort Nava, Santiago
collection INTA Digital
description The aim of this work was to describe for the first time the presence of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato infecting ticks in Argentina. Unfed specimens of Ixodes pararicinus collected from vegetation in Jujuy Province were tested for Borrelia infection by PCR targeting the gene flagellin (fla), the rrfA-rrlB intergenic spacer region (IGS) and the 16S rDNA (rrs) gene. One male and one female of I. pararicinus collected in Jujuy were found to be positive to Borrelia infection with the three molecular markers tested. Phylogenetically, the Borrelia found in I. pararicinus from Jujuy belongs to the B. burgdorferi s.l complex, and it was similar to one of the genospecies detected in I. aragaoi from Uruguay. Also, this genospecies is closely related to two genospecies known from USA, Borrelia americana and the Borrelia sp. genospecies 1. The epidemiological risk that implies the infection with Borrelia in I. paracinus ticks from Argentina appears to be low because the genospecies detected is not suspected of having clinical relevance and there are no records of Ixodes ticks biting humans in the southern cone of South America. Further studies are needed to assess accurately if there is risk of borreliosis transmitted by ticks in South America.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA30432018-08-10T12:47:28Z Borrelia infection in Ixodes pararicinus ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) from northwestern Argentina Nava, Santiago Barbieri, Amália Regina Mar Maya, Leticia Colina, Rodney Mangold, Atilio Jose Labruna, Marcelo B. Venzal, José Manuel Borrelia Ixodes Infección Borrelia burgdorferi Bacteria Infection Ixodes pararicinus Garrapatas Región Noroeste, Argentina The aim of this work was to describe for the first time the presence of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato infecting ticks in Argentina. Unfed specimens of Ixodes pararicinus collected from vegetation in Jujuy Province were tested for Borrelia infection by PCR targeting the gene flagellin (fla), the rrfA-rrlB intergenic spacer region (IGS) and the 16S rDNA (rrs) gene. One male and one female of I. pararicinus collected in Jujuy were found to be positive to Borrelia infection with the three molecular markers tested. Phylogenetically, the Borrelia found in I. pararicinus from Jujuy belongs to the B. burgdorferi s.l complex, and it was similar to one of the genospecies detected in I. aragaoi from Uruguay. Also, this genospecies is closely related to two genospecies known from USA, Borrelia americana and the Borrelia sp. genospecies 1. The epidemiological risk that implies the infection with Borrelia in I. paracinus ticks from Argentina appears to be low because the genospecies detected is not suspected of having clinical relevance and there are no records of Ixodes ticks biting humans in the southern cone of South America. Further studies are needed to assess accurately if there is risk of borreliosis transmitted by ticks in South America. EEA Rafaela Fil: Nava, Santiago. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Barbieri, Amália Regina Mar. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Saúde Animal; Brasil Fil: Maya, Leticia. Universidad de la República. CENUR Litoral Norte. Centro Universitario de Salto. Laboratorio de Virología Molecular; Uruguay Fil: Colina, Rodney. Universidad de la República. CENUR Litoral Norte. Centro Universitario de Salto. Laboratorio de Virología Molecular; Uruguay Fil: Mangold, Atilio Jose. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Labruna, Marcelo B. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Saúde Animal; Brasil Fil: Venzal, José Manuel. Universidad de la República. Facultad de Veterinaria. Laboratorio de Vectores y Enfermedades Transmitidas; Uruguay 2018-08-10T12:46:11Z 2018-08-10T12:46:11Z 2014-11 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001706X14002071 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3043 0001-706X https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2014.06.010 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Acta Tropica 139 : 1-4 (November 2014)
spellingShingle Borrelia
Ixodes
Infección
Borrelia burgdorferi
Bacteria
Infection
Ixodes pararicinus
Garrapatas
Región Noroeste, Argentina
Nava, Santiago
Barbieri, Amália Regina Mar
Maya, Leticia
Colina, Rodney
Mangold, Atilio Jose
Labruna, Marcelo B.
Venzal, José Manuel
Borrelia infection in Ixodes pararicinus ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) from northwestern Argentina
title Borrelia infection in Ixodes pararicinus ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) from northwestern Argentina
title_full Borrelia infection in Ixodes pararicinus ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) from northwestern Argentina
title_fullStr Borrelia infection in Ixodes pararicinus ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) from northwestern Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Borrelia infection in Ixodes pararicinus ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) from northwestern Argentina
title_short Borrelia infection in Ixodes pararicinus ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) from northwestern Argentina
title_sort borrelia infection in ixodes pararicinus ticks acari ixodidae from northwestern argentina
topic Borrelia
Ixodes
Infección
Borrelia burgdorferi
Bacteria
Infection
Ixodes pararicinus
Garrapatas
Región Noroeste, Argentina
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001706X14002071
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3043
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2014.06.010
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