Non-point source pollution of glyphosate and AMPA in a rural basin from the southeast Pampas, Argentina
We measured the occurrence and seasonal variations of glyphosate and its metabolite, aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA), in different environmental compartments within the limits of an agricultural basin. This topic is of high relevance since glyphosate is the most applied pesticide in agricultural s...
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| Format: | Artículo |
| Language: | Inglés |
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2018
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2962 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11356-018-1734-7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-1734-7 |
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| author | Okada, Elena Pérez, Débora Jesabel De Geronimo, Eduardo Aparicio, Virginia Carolina Massone, Héctor Costa, Jose Luis |
| author_browse | Aparicio, Virginia Carolina Costa, Jose Luis De Geronimo, Eduardo Massone, Héctor Okada, Elena Pérez, Débora Jesabel |
| author_facet | Okada, Elena Pérez, Débora Jesabel De Geronimo, Eduardo Aparicio, Virginia Carolina Massone, Héctor Costa, Jose Luis |
| author_sort | Okada, Elena |
| collection | INTA Digital |
| description | We measured the occurrence and seasonal variations of glyphosate and its metabolite, aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA), in different environmental compartments within the limits of an agricultural basin. This topic is of high relevance since glyphosate is the most applied pesticide in agricultural systems worldwide. We were able to quantify the seasonal variations of glyphosate that result mainly from endo-drift inputs, that is, from direct spraying either onto genetically modified (GM) crops (i.e., soybean and maize) or onto weeds in no-till practices. We found that both glyphosate and AMPA accumulate in soil, but the metabolite accumulates to a greater extent due to its higher persistence. Knowing that glyphosate and AMPA were present in soils (> 93% of detection for both compounds), we aimed to study the dispersion to other environmental compartments (surface water, stream sediments, and groundwater), in order to establish the degree of non-point source pollution. Also, we assessed the relationship between the water-table depth and glyphosate and AMPA levels in groundwater. All of the studied compartments had variable levels of glyphosate and AMPA. The highest frequency of detections was found in the stream sediments samples (glyphosate 95%, AMPA 100%), followed by surface water (glyphosate 28%, AMPA 50%) and then groundwater (glyphosate 24%, AMPA 33%). Despite glyphosate being considered a molecule with low vertical mobility in soils, we found that its detection in groundwater was strongly associated with the month where glyphosate concentration in soil was the highest. However, we did not find a direct relation between groundwater table depth and glyphosate or AMPA detections. This is the first simultaneous study of glyphosate and AMPA seasonal variations in soil, groundwater, surface water, and sediments within a rural basin. |
| format | Artículo |
| id | INTA2962 |
| institution | Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina) |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publishDateRange | 2018 |
| publishDateSort | 2018 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | INTA29622018-09-28T17:56:21Z Non-point source pollution of glyphosate and AMPA in a rural basin from the southeast Pampas, Argentina Okada, Elena Pérez, Débora Jesabel De Geronimo, Eduardo Aparicio, Virginia Carolina Massone, Héctor Costa, Jose Luis Glifosato Agua superficial Suelos Agrícolas Glyphosate Surface Water Agricultural Soils Pollution Polución Región Pampeana We measured the occurrence and seasonal variations of glyphosate and its metabolite, aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA), in different environmental compartments within the limits of an agricultural basin. This topic is of high relevance since glyphosate is the most applied pesticide in agricultural systems worldwide. We were able to quantify the seasonal variations of glyphosate that result mainly from endo-drift inputs, that is, from direct spraying either onto genetically modified (GM) crops (i.e., soybean and maize) or onto weeds in no-till practices. We found that both glyphosate and AMPA accumulate in soil, but the metabolite accumulates to a greater extent due to its higher persistence. Knowing that glyphosate and AMPA were present in soils (> 93% of detection for both compounds), we aimed to study the dispersion to other environmental compartments (surface water, stream sediments, and groundwater), in order to establish the degree of non-point source pollution. Also, we assessed the relationship between the water-table depth and glyphosate and AMPA levels in groundwater. All of the studied compartments had variable levels of glyphosate and AMPA. The highest frequency of detections was found in the stream sediments samples (glyphosate 95%, AMPA 100%), followed by surface water (glyphosate 28%, AMPA 50%) and then groundwater (glyphosate 24%, AMPA 33%). Despite glyphosate being considered a molecule with low vertical mobility in soils, we found that its detection in groundwater was strongly associated with the month where glyphosate concentration in soil was the highest. However, we did not find a direct relation between groundwater table depth and glyphosate or AMPA detections. This is the first simultaneous study of glyphosate and AMPA seasonal variations in soil, groundwater, surface water, and sediments within a rural basin. EEA Balcarce Fil: Okada, E. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Pérez, Débora. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: De Gerónimo, Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Aparicio, Virginia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Massone, Héctor. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Geología de Costas y del Cuaternario; Argentina Fil: Costa, José Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. 2018-08-02T17:48:41Z 2018-08-02T17:48:41Z 2018-03 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2962 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11356-018-1734-7 0944-1344 1614-7499 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-1734-7 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Environmental Science and Pollution Research 25 (15) : 15120-15132 (May 2018) |
| spellingShingle | Glifosato Agua superficial Suelos Agrícolas Glyphosate Surface Water Agricultural Soils Pollution Polución Región Pampeana Okada, Elena Pérez, Débora Jesabel De Geronimo, Eduardo Aparicio, Virginia Carolina Massone, Héctor Costa, Jose Luis Non-point source pollution of glyphosate and AMPA in a rural basin from the southeast Pampas, Argentina |
| title | Non-point source pollution of glyphosate and AMPA in a rural basin from the southeast Pampas, Argentina |
| title_full | Non-point source pollution of glyphosate and AMPA in a rural basin from the southeast Pampas, Argentina |
| title_fullStr | Non-point source pollution of glyphosate and AMPA in a rural basin from the southeast Pampas, Argentina |
| title_full_unstemmed | Non-point source pollution of glyphosate and AMPA in a rural basin from the southeast Pampas, Argentina |
| title_short | Non-point source pollution of glyphosate and AMPA in a rural basin from the southeast Pampas, Argentina |
| title_sort | non point source pollution of glyphosate and ampa in a rural basin from the southeast pampas argentina |
| topic | Glifosato Agua superficial Suelos Agrícolas Glyphosate Surface Water Agricultural Soils Pollution Polución Región Pampeana |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2962 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11356-018-1734-7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-1734-7 |
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