Acclimation of cuttings from different willow genotypes to flooding depth level

Climate change will increase the frequency of extreme rain events, causing more flooding episodes. Willows are usually planted in marginal lands like flood prone areas. For willow plantations developed from rootless cuttings, the establishment phase is crucial, because the cuttings are still develop...

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Autores principales: Rodríguez, María Emilia, Doffo, Guillermo Nestor, Cerrillo, Teresa, Luquez, Virginia Martha Cristina
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11056-018-9627-7
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2848
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11056-018-9627-7
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author Rodríguez, María Emilia
Doffo, Guillermo Nestor
Cerrillo, Teresa
Luquez, Virginia Martha Cristina
author_browse Cerrillo, Teresa
Doffo, Guillermo Nestor
Luquez, Virginia Martha Cristina
Rodríguez, María Emilia
author_facet Rodríguez, María Emilia
Doffo, Guillermo Nestor
Cerrillo, Teresa
Luquez, Virginia Martha Cristina
author_sort Rodríguez, María Emilia
collection INTA Digital
description Climate change will increase the frequency of extreme rain events, causing more flooding episodes. Willows are usually planted in marginal lands like flood prone areas. For willow plantations developed from rootless cuttings, the establishment phase is crucial, because the cuttings are still developing a shoot and root system and have a higher vulnerability to stress. A flooding episode during this early period may have a negative effect upon plants. We analyzed the responses to flooding of eight willow genotypes, representing important species from the economic and ecological point of view (Salix alba, S. matsudana, S. amygdaloides and S. matsudana × S. nigra hybrids). The treatments started when the plants were 2 months old and lasted for 3 weeks. They were identified as: Control (watered to field capacity); F10 (plants submerged 10 cm above soil surface) and F50 (plants submerged 50 cm above soil surface). The F50 treatment showed a greater growth reduction than the F10 treatment in most clones, either measured in height, diameter or total biomass. Both flooding treatments reduced significantly the root-to-shoot ratio compared to control plants. The F50 treatment increased the leaf nitrogen content and specific leaf area in all genotypes. Both treatments changed plant and leaf traits in different ways according to the depth of the floodwater. These changes may have lasting effects on growth recovery in the post-flooding period. Willow clones with a fast initial growth will be the best option to minimize growth reduction in areas prone to experience flooding episodes.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
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spelling INTA28482018-07-23T12:23:33Z Acclimation of cuttings from different willow genotypes to flooding depth level Rodríguez, María Emilia Doffo, Guillermo Nestor Cerrillo, Teresa Luquez, Virginia Martha Cristina Salix Arboles Maderables Genotipos Aclimatación Inundación Timber Trees Genotypes Acclimatization Flooding Sauce (salix) Climate change will increase the frequency of extreme rain events, causing more flooding episodes. Willows are usually planted in marginal lands like flood prone areas. For willow plantations developed from rootless cuttings, the establishment phase is crucial, because the cuttings are still developing a shoot and root system and have a higher vulnerability to stress. A flooding episode during this early period may have a negative effect upon plants. We analyzed the responses to flooding of eight willow genotypes, representing important species from the economic and ecological point of view (Salix alba, S. matsudana, S. amygdaloides and S. matsudana × S. nigra hybrids). The treatments started when the plants were 2 months old and lasted for 3 weeks. They were identified as: Control (watered to field capacity); F10 (plants submerged 10 cm above soil surface) and F50 (plants submerged 50 cm above soil surface). The F50 treatment showed a greater growth reduction than the F10 treatment in most clones, either measured in height, diameter or total biomass. Both flooding treatments reduced significantly the root-to-shoot ratio compared to control plants. The F50 treatment increased the leaf nitrogen content and specific leaf area in all genotypes. Both treatments changed plant and leaf traits in different ways according to the depth of the floodwater. These changes may have lasting effects on growth recovery in the post-flooding period. Willow clones with a fast initial growth will be the best option to minimize growth reduction in areas prone to experience flooding episodes. EEA Delta del Paraná Fil: Rodríguez, María Emilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina Fil:Doffo, Guillermo Nestor. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Cerrillo, Teresa. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Delta del Paraná; Argentina Fil: Luquez, Virginia Martha Cristina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina 2018-07-23T12:22:12Z 2018-07-23T12:22:12Z 2018-05 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11056-018-9627-7 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2848 0169-4286 1573-5095 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11056-018-9627-7 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf New Forests 49 (3) : 415–427 (May 2018)
spellingShingle Salix
Arboles Maderables
Genotipos
Aclimatación
Inundación
Timber Trees
Genotypes
Acclimatization
Flooding
Sauce (salix)
Rodríguez, María Emilia
Doffo, Guillermo Nestor
Cerrillo, Teresa
Luquez, Virginia Martha Cristina
Acclimation of cuttings from different willow genotypes to flooding depth level
title Acclimation of cuttings from different willow genotypes to flooding depth level
title_full Acclimation of cuttings from different willow genotypes to flooding depth level
title_fullStr Acclimation of cuttings from different willow genotypes to flooding depth level
title_full_unstemmed Acclimation of cuttings from different willow genotypes to flooding depth level
title_short Acclimation of cuttings from different willow genotypes to flooding depth level
title_sort acclimation of cuttings from different willow genotypes to flooding depth level
topic Salix
Arboles Maderables
Genotipos
Aclimatación
Inundación
Timber Trees
Genotypes
Acclimatization
Flooding
Sauce (salix)
url https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11056-018-9627-7
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2848
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11056-018-9627-7
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