Factors associated with hard tick (Acari: Ixodidae) parasitism in medium-sized mammals in the Atlantic Rainforest region of Argentina

Associations with environmental and host parameters were assessed to describe tick parasitism patterns in two medium-sized mammals of the Atlantic rainforest region of Argentina. Ticks found on 93 specimens of Nasua nasua and 26 specimens of Didelphis aurita captured at six sites in the Iguazú Natio...

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Autores principales: Lamattina, Daniela, Costa, Sebastián Andrés, Arrabal, Juan Pablo, Venzal, José Manuel, Guglielmone, Alberto, Nava, Santiago
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877959X17304727
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2780
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ttbdis.2018.06.009
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author Lamattina, Daniela
Costa, Sebastián Andrés
Arrabal, Juan Pablo
Venzal, José Manuel
Guglielmone, Alberto
Nava, Santiago
author_browse Arrabal, Juan Pablo
Costa, Sebastián Andrés
Guglielmone, Alberto
Lamattina, Daniela
Nava, Santiago
Venzal, José Manuel
author_facet Lamattina, Daniela
Costa, Sebastián Andrés
Arrabal, Juan Pablo
Venzal, José Manuel
Guglielmone, Alberto
Nava, Santiago
author_sort Lamattina, Daniela
collection INTA Digital
description Associations with environmental and host parameters were assessed to describe tick parasitism patterns in two medium-sized mammals of the Atlantic rainforest region of Argentina. Ticks found on 93 specimens of Nasua nasua and 26 specimens of Didelphis aurita captured at six sites in the Iguazú National Park were collected. Generalized linear models were constructed to explain the presence and abundance of ticks and the most appropriate ones were selected after stepwise simplification. The season, site and host body mass variables were important to explain the abundance of Amblyomma coelebs nymphs, while site was important to describe larval abundance of this species. Season was the most important variable for larvae and nymphs of Haemaphysalis juxtakochi, while Amblyomma brasiliense nymphs were associated with host age. Amblyomma ovale larvae were related to host age, and adult ticks with host sex. The results indicate that these medium-sized mammals are important to support the immature tick stages and that both host and environmental factors may be associated with parasite loads.
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spelling INTA27802018-07-12T17:53:19Z Factors associated with hard tick (Acari: Ixodidae) parasitism in medium-sized mammals in the Atlantic Rainforest region of Argentina Lamattina, Daniela Costa, Sebastián Andrés Arrabal, Juan Pablo Venzal, José Manuel Guglielmone, Alberto Nava, Santiago Ixodidae Parásitos Parasitismo Bosque Húmedo Mamíferos Parasites Parasitism Rain Forests Mammals Garrapatas Argentina Associations with environmental and host parameters were assessed to describe tick parasitism patterns in two medium-sized mammals of the Atlantic rainforest region of Argentina. Ticks found on 93 specimens of Nasua nasua and 26 specimens of Didelphis aurita captured at six sites in the Iguazú National Park were collected. Generalized linear models were constructed to explain the presence and abundance of ticks and the most appropriate ones were selected after stepwise simplification. The season, site and host body mass variables were important to explain the abundance of Amblyomma coelebs nymphs, while site was important to describe larval abundance of this species. Season was the most important variable for larvae and nymphs of Haemaphysalis juxtakochi, while Amblyomma brasiliense nymphs were associated with host age. Amblyomma ovale larvae were related to host age, and adult ticks with host sex. The results indicate that these medium-sized mammals are important to support the immature tick stages and that both host and environmental factors may be associated with parasite loads. EEA Rafaela Fil: Lamattina, Daniela. Instituto Nacional de Medicina Tropical (Misiones); Argentina Fil: Costa, Sebastián Andrés. Instituto Nacional de Medicina Tropical (Misiones); Argentina Fil: Arrabal, Juan Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Medicina Tropical (Misiones); Argentina Fil: Venzal, José Manuel. Universidad de la República. CENUR Litoral Norte-Salto. Facultad de Veterinaria. Laboratorio de Vectores y Enfermedades Transmitidas; Uruguay Fil: Guglielmone, Alberto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Nava, Santiago. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2018-07-12T17:52:01Z 2018-07-12T17:52:01Z 2018-06 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877959X17304727 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2780 1877-959X 1877-9603 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ttbdis.2018.06.009 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases Available online 23 June 2018
spellingShingle Ixodidae
Parásitos
Parasitismo
Bosque Húmedo
Mamíferos
Parasites
Parasitism
Rain Forests
Mammals
Garrapatas
Argentina
Lamattina, Daniela
Costa, Sebastián Andrés
Arrabal, Juan Pablo
Venzal, José Manuel
Guglielmone, Alberto
Nava, Santiago
Factors associated with hard tick (Acari: Ixodidae) parasitism in medium-sized mammals in the Atlantic Rainforest region of Argentina
title Factors associated with hard tick (Acari: Ixodidae) parasitism in medium-sized mammals in the Atlantic Rainforest region of Argentina
title_full Factors associated with hard tick (Acari: Ixodidae) parasitism in medium-sized mammals in the Atlantic Rainforest region of Argentina
title_fullStr Factors associated with hard tick (Acari: Ixodidae) parasitism in medium-sized mammals in the Atlantic Rainforest region of Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with hard tick (Acari: Ixodidae) parasitism in medium-sized mammals in the Atlantic Rainforest region of Argentina
title_short Factors associated with hard tick (Acari: Ixodidae) parasitism in medium-sized mammals in the Atlantic Rainforest region of Argentina
title_sort factors associated with hard tick acari ixodidae parasitism in medium sized mammals in the atlantic rainforest region of argentina
topic Ixodidae
Parásitos
Parasitismo
Bosque Húmedo
Mamíferos
Parasites
Parasitism
Rain Forests
Mammals
Garrapatas
Argentina
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877959X17304727
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2780
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ttbdis.2018.06.009
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