Dairy manure management perceptions and needs in South American countries

Milk production is important in South American countries being based mainly on grazing systems. Dairy slurry management has become an important issue in these production systems because of the large volumes produced and the environmental effects. Thus, manure management regulations are emerging in t...

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Autores principales: Herrero, María A., Palhares, Julio C. P., Salazar, Francisco J., Charlon, Veronica, Tieri, Maria Paz, Pereyra, Ana M.
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2018.00022/full
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2705
https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2018.00022
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author Herrero, María A.
Palhares, Julio C. P.
Salazar, Francisco J.
Charlon, Veronica
Tieri, Maria Paz
Pereyra, Ana M.
author_browse Charlon, Veronica
Herrero, María A.
Palhares, Julio C. P.
Pereyra, Ana M.
Salazar, Francisco J.
Tieri, Maria Paz
author_facet Herrero, María A.
Palhares, Julio C. P.
Salazar, Francisco J.
Charlon, Veronica
Tieri, Maria Paz
Pereyra, Ana M.
author_sort Herrero, María A.
collection INTA Digital
description Milk production is important in South American countries being based mainly on grazing systems. Dairy slurry management has become an important issue in these production systems because of the large volumes produced and the environmental effects. Thus, manure management regulations are emerging in the region. This research aims to identify priorities for management strategies and technology transfer by assessing perceptions, needs and barriers toward dairy manure management by stakeholders in South American countries. A questionnaire was prepared and distributed in Spanish and Portuguese in different formats: on paper and online (PDF format and SurveyMonkeyTM platform) between March 2015- November 2017. It was divided into two sections, the first addressed issues related to water quality and pollution, odor generation, fertilizer value, pathogens impact and biogas production. Responses were measured across a standard 5-point Likert type scales. Section two addressed needs and hindrances concerning about manure application. A total of 593 surveys were completed: Argentina (n = 308, 52%), Brazil (n = 217, 37%) and Chile (n = 68, 11%). The majority of respondents were dairy farmers (31%), professional advisors and consultants (29%) and representatives of public institutions and researchers (31%). Some differences appear according the country. Overall, a large majority perceive that manure is a good fertilizer (91%), also they believe that it contributes to pathogen's transmission and groundwater and shallow aquifers ’contamination. Stakeholders (60%) perceived biogas production as a good option for manure treatment. Most of respondents (79%) would use manure to replace mineral fertilizers, with little differences between countries (Argentina 79%, Brazil 80% and Chile 68%). The most selected needs were: a management handbook, increased investment in equipment and technologies and better access to laboratory analysis. The most chosen barriers were: cumbersome management, lack of knowledge and of specific laws, with differences between countries and respondents. The survey showed interest in dairy manure management as a source of nutrients for grassland and crops, especially among farmers and advisors whom requested guidelines for responsible management. Policymakers and stakeholders should focus on promoting manure reuse on dairy farms through incentives, technologies and/or appropriate strategies, in order to improve nutrient use and reduce pollution to the wider environment.
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spelling INTA27052018-07-02T14:36:41Z Dairy manure management perceptions and needs in South American countries Herrero, María A. Palhares, Julio C. P. Salazar, Francisco J. Charlon, Veronica Tieri, Maria Paz Pereyra, Ana M. Manejo de Desechos Agrícolas Estiércol Fluido Instalación de Ordeño Efluentes Agricultural Waste Management Slurry Milking Facilities Effluents Tambos América del Sur Milk production is important in South American countries being based mainly on grazing systems. Dairy slurry management has become an important issue in these production systems because of the large volumes produced and the environmental effects. Thus, manure management regulations are emerging in the region. This research aims to identify priorities for management strategies and technology transfer by assessing perceptions, needs and barriers toward dairy manure management by stakeholders in South American countries. A questionnaire was prepared and distributed in Spanish and Portuguese in different formats: on paper and online (PDF format and SurveyMonkeyTM platform) between March 2015- November 2017. It was divided into two sections, the first addressed issues related to water quality and pollution, odor generation, fertilizer value, pathogens impact and biogas production. Responses were measured across a standard 5-point Likert type scales. Section two addressed needs and hindrances concerning about manure application. A total of 593 surveys were completed: Argentina (n = 308, 52%), Brazil (n = 217, 37%) and Chile (n = 68, 11%). The majority of respondents were dairy farmers (31%), professional advisors and consultants (29%) and representatives of public institutions and researchers (31%). Some differences appear according the country. Overall, a large majority perceive that manure is a good fertilizer (91%), also they believe that it contributes to pathogen's transmission and groundwater and shallow aquifers ’contamination. Stakeholders (60%) perceived biogas production as a good option for manure treatment. Most of respondents (79%) would use manure to replace mineral fertilizers, with little differences between countries (Argentina 79%, Brazil 80% and Chile 68%). The most selected needs were: a management handbook, increased investment in equipment and technologies and better access to laboratory analysis. The most chosen barriers were: cumbersome management, lack of knowledge and of specific laws, with differences between countries and respondents. The survey showed interest in dairy manure management as a source of nutrients for grassland and crops, especially among farmers and advisors whom requested guidelines for responsible management. Policymakers and stakeholders should focus on promoting manure reuse on dairy farms through incentives, technologies and/or appropriate strategies, in order to improve nutrient use and reduce pollution to the wider environment. EEA Rafaela Fil: Herrero, María A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Producción Animal; Argentina Fil: Palhares, Julio C.P. Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. Group Water and Waste Management; Brasil Fil: Salazar, Francisco J. Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (INIA); Chile Fil: Charlon, Veronica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela. Producción Animal; Argentina Fil: Tieri, Maria Paz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela. Producción Animal; Argentina. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Administración Agraria; Argentina Fil: Pereyra, Ana M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Producción Animal; Argentina 2018-07-02T14:34:56Z 2018-07-02T14:34:56Z 2018-06 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2018.00022/full http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2705 2571-581X https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2018.00022 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Frontiers in Sustaintable Food Systems 2 : 22 (June 2018)
spellingShingle Manejo de Desechos Agrícolas
Estiércol Fluido
Instalación de Ordeño
Efluentes
Agricultural Waste Management
Slurry
Milking Facilities
Effluents
Tambos
América del Sur
Herrero, María A.
Palhares, Julio C. P.
Salazar, Francisco J.
Charlon, Veronica
Tieri, Maria Paz
Pereyra, Ana M.
Dairy manure management perceptions and needs in South American countries
title Dairy manure management perceptions and needs in South American countries
title_full Dairy manure management perceptions and needs in South American countries
title_fullStr Dairy manure management perceptions and needs in South American countries
title_full_unstemmed Dairy manure management perceptions and needs in South American countries
title_short Dairy manure management perceptions and needs in South American countries
title_sort dairy manure management perceptions and needs in south american countries
topic Manejo de Desechos Agrícolas
Estiércol Fluido
Instalación de Ordeño
Efluentes
Agricultural Waste Management
Slurry
Milking Facilities
Effluents
Tambos
América del Sur
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2018.00022/full
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2705
https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2018.00022
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