Delineation of management zones to improve nitrogen management of wheat

Site-specific management of N (NSSM) is an attractive and intuitive approach to increasing N fertilizer use efficiency (NUE) of agricultural systems by adjusting fertilizer rates to the soil characteristics. The objective of this study is to assess: whether delineating of management zone (MZ) within...

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Main Authors: Peralta, Nahuel, Costa, Jose Luis, Balzarini, Mónica Graciela, Castro Franco, Mauricio, Córdoba, Mariano Augusto, Bullock, Donald
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168169914002786
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2633
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2014.10.017
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author Peralta, Nahuel
Costa, Jose Luis
Balzarini, Mónica Graciela
Castro Franco, Mauricio
Córdoba, Mariano Augusto
Bullock, Donald
author_browse Balzarini, Mónica Graciela
Bullock, Donald
Castro Franco, Mauricio
Costa, Jose Luis
Córdoba, Mariano Augusto
Peralta, Nahuel
author_facet Peralta, Nahuel
Costa, Jose Luis
Balzarini, Mónica Graciela
Castro Franco, Mauricio
Córdoba, Mariano Augusto
Bullock, Donald
author_sort Peralta, Nahuel
collection INTA Digital
description Site-specific management of N (NSSM) is an attractive and intuitive approach to increasing N fertilizer use efficiency (NUE) of agricultural systems by adjusting fertilizer rates to the soil characteristics. The objective of this study is to assess: whether delineating of management zone (MZ) within fields improves NUE in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). This research was carried out at 5 commercial fields (between 26 and 84 ha), located in the south-eastern portion of the Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina. The MZ were delineated by using georeferenced measurements of apparent soil electrical conductivity, terrain elevation and soil depth. Spatially referenced wheat yields were recorded with a yield monitor equipped with DGPS. The interaction effect was significant (p < 0.05) in most fields, thus indicating that the response to N fertilization is different among MZ. Also, NUE was significantly different (p < 0.05) among MZ. The detection of soil spatial variability and the delineation of MZ are now possible on a commercial scale. The delineation of MZ affords the opportunity of variable rate application of N fertilizers on Typic Argiudolls and Petrocalcic Paleudolls, and the minimization of pollution risk due to an excessive application of resources.
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spelling INTA26332019-01-23T17:06:26Z Delineation of management zones to improve nitrogen management of wheat Peralta, Nahuel Costa, Jose Luis Balzarini, Mónica Graciela Castro Franco, Mauricio Córdoba, Mariano Augusto Bullock, Donald Trigo Nitrógeno Aplicación de Abonos Suelo Wheat Nitrogen Fertilizer Application Soil Site-specific management of N (NSSM) is an attractive and intuitive approach to increasing N fertilizer use efficiency (NUE) of agricultural systems by adjusting fertilizer rates to the soil characteristics. The objective of this study is to assess: whether delineating of management zone (MZ) within fields improves NUE in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). This research was carried out at 5 commercial fields (between 26 and 84 ha), located in the south-eastern portion of the Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina. The MZ were delineated by using georeferenced measurements of apparent soil electrical conductivity, terrain elevation and soil depth. Spatially referenced wheat yields were recorded with a yield monitor equipped with DGPS. The interaction effect was significant (p < 0.05) in most fields, thus indicating that the response to N fertilization is different among MZ. Also, NUE was significantly different (p < 0.05) among MZ. The detection of soil spatial variability and the delineation of MZ are now possible on a commercial scale. The delineation of MZ affords the opportunity of variable rate application of N fertilizers on Typic Argiudolls and Petrocalcic Paleudolls, and the minimization of pollution risk due to an excessive application of resources. EEA Balcarce Fil: Peralta, Nahuel Raúl. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Costa, Jose Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Balzarini, Mónica Graciela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cordoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; Argentina Fil: Castro Franco, Mauricio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Córdoba, Mariano Augusto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; Argentina Fil: Bullock, Donald. University of Illinois. Department of Crop Sciences; Estados Unidos 2018-06-15T13:29:19Z 2018-06-15T13:29:19Z 2015-01 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168169914002786 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2633 0168-1699 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2014.10.017 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Computers and electronics in agriculture 110 : 103-113. (January 2015)
spellingShingle Trigo
Nitrógeno
Aplicación de Abonos
Suelo
Wheat
Nitrogen
Fertilizer Application
Soil
Peralta, Nahuel
Costa, Jose Luis
Balzarini, Mónica Graciela
Castro Franco, Mauricio
Córdoba, Mariano Augusto
Bullock, Donald
Delineation of management zones to improve nitrogen management of wheat
title Delineation of management zones to improve nitrogen management of wheat
title_full Delineation of management zones to improve nitrogen management of wheat
title_fullStr Delineation of management zones to improve nitrogen management of wheat
title_full_unstemmed Delineation of management zones to improve nitrogen management of wheat
title_short Delineation of management zones to improve nitrogen management of wheat
title_sort delineation of management zones to improve nitrogen management of wheat
topic Trigo
Nitrógeno
Aplicación de Abonos
Suelo
Wheat
Nitrogen
Fertilizer Application
Soil
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168169914002786
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2633
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2014.10.017
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