Assessing the effects of basal media on the in vitro propagation and nutritional status of Eucalyptus dunnii Maiden

In tissue culture, essential aspects of growth and development can be modulated by managing mineral nutrition and growth regulators. Therefore, basal medium selection is one of the key factors for success with this technique since the nutritional status of tissue cultures relies on it. Although Mura...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Oberschelp, Gustavo Pedro Javier, Gonçalves, Antônio Natal
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11627-015-9740-7
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2624
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11627-015-9740-7
_version_ 1855034995948650496
author Oberschelp, Gustavo Pedro Javier
Gonçalves, Antônio Natal
author_browse Gonçalves, Antônio Natal
Oberschelp, Gustavo Pedro Javier
author_facet Oberschelp, Gustavo Pedro Javier
Gonçalves, Antônio Natal
author_sort Oberschelp, Gustavo Pedro Javier
collection INTA Digital
description In tissue culture, essential aspects of growth and development can be modulated by managing mineral nutrition and growth regulators. Therefore, basal medium selection is one of the key factors for success with this technique since the nutritional status of tissue cultures relies on it. Although Murashige and Skoog (MS), JADS, and woody plant medium (WPM) media are among the most common basal media used for the in vitro propagation of eucalypts, they have shown limited success for use in Eucalyptus dunnii micropropagation, where excessive callus formation, hyperhydricity, and chlorosis are frequent issues. These morpho-physiological responses could be related to different nutritional conditions provided by each media, showing that none of them was competent for E. dunnii micropropagation. To prevent these problems, a modified version of a novel basal medium for E. dunnii (EDMm), based on chemical analysis of E. dunnii young stump shoots was developed. The morpho-physiological responses and mineral nutrient contents of four E. dunnii clones cultured in EDMm, JADS, MS, and WPM basal media were assessed. Multivariate analysis suggested that Cu, Fe, Mn, and Zn concentrations in tissues, all of which are at higher concentrations in EDMm medium than the other media, were associated to higher rooting rates. On the other hand, higher K and S concentrations were related to higher multiplication and growth rates. The results showed that all basal media tested support axillary shoot multiplication, but only the shoots grown in EDMm media presented no Fe chlorosis or oxidation symptoms and showed higher rooting rates.
format info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
id INTA2624
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
record_format dspace
spelling INTA26242019-09-11T18:30:32Z Assessing the effects of basal media on the in vitro propagation and nutritional status of Eucalyptus dunnii Maiden Oberschelp, Gustavo Pedro Javier Gonçalves, Antônio Natal Eucalyptus Regeneración in Vitro Oligoelementos Nutrición de las Plantas In Vitro Regeneration Trace Elements Plant Nutrition Eucalyptus dunnii Propagación in vitro Micronutrientes In tissue culture, essential aspects of growth and development can be modulated by managing mineral nutrition and growth regulators. Therefore, basal medium selection is one of the key factors for success with this technique since the nutritional status of tissue cultures relies on it. Although Murashige and Skoog (MS), JADS, and woody plant medium (WPM) media are among the most common basal media used for the in vitro propagation of eucalypts, they have shown limited success for use in Eucalyptus dunnii micropropagation, where excessive callus formation, hyperhydricity, and chlorosis are frequent issues. These morpho-physiological responses could be related to different nutritional conditions provided by each media, showing that none of them was competent for E. dunnii micropropagation. To prevent these problems, a modified version of a novel basal medium for E. dunnii (EDMm), based on chemical analysis of E. dunnii young stump shoots was developed. The morpho-physiological responses and mineral nutrient contents of four E. dunnii clones cultured in EDMm, JADS, MS, and WPM basal media were assessed. Multivariate analysis suggested that Cu, Fe, Mn, and Zn concentrations in tissues, all of which are at higher concentrations in EDMm medium than the other media, were associated to higher rooting rates. On the other hand, higher K and S concentrations were related to higher multiplication and growth rates. The results showed that all basal media tested support axillary shoot multiplication, but only the shoots grown in EDMm media presented no Fe chlorosis or oxidation symptoms and showed higher rooting rates. EEA Concordia Fil: Oberschelp, Gustavo Pedro Javier. Universidade de São Paulo. Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiroz”, Depto. de Ciências Florestais, PPG em Recursos Florestais; Brasil. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Concordia; Argentina Fil: Gonçalves, Antônio Natal. Universidade de São Paulo. Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiroz”, Depto. de Ciências Florestais, PPG em Recursos Florestais; Brasil 2018-06-14T13:54:55Z 2018-06-14T13:54:55Z 2016-02 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11627-015-9740-7 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2624 1054-5476 1475-2689 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11627-015-9740-7 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf In vitro cellular & developmental bology - Plant 52 (1) : 28–37. (February 2016)
spellingShingle Eucalyptus
Regeneración in Vitro
Oligoelementos
Nutrición de las Plantas
In Vitro Regeneration
Trace Elements
Plant Nutrition
Eucalyptus dunnii
Propagación in vitro
Micronutrientes
Oberschelp, Gustavo Pedro Javier
Gonçalves, Antônio Natal
Assessing the effects of basal media on the in vitro propagation and nutritional status of Eucalyptus dunnii Maiden
title Assessing the effects of basal media on the in vitro propagation and nutritional status of Eucalyptus dunnii Maiden
title_full Assessing the effects of basal media on the in vitro propagation and nutritional status of Eucalyptus dunnii Maiden
title_fullStr Assessing the effects of basal media on the in vitro propagation and nutritional status of Eucalyptus dunnii Maiden
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the effects of basal media on the in vitro propagation and nutritional status of Eucalyptus dunnii Maiden
title_short Assessing the effects of basal media on the in vitro propagation and nutritional status of Eucalyptus dunnii Maiden
title_sort assessing the effects of basal media on the in vitro propagation and nutritional status of eucalyptus dunnii maiden
topic Eucalyptus
Regeneración in Vitro
Oligoelementos
Nutrición de las Plantas
In Vitro Regeneration
Trace Elements
Plant Nutrition
Eucalyptus dunnii
Propagación in vitro
Micronutrientes
url https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11627-015-9740-7
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2624
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11627-015-9740-7
work_keys_str_mv AT oberschelpgustavopedrojavier assessingtheeffectsofbasalmediaontheinvitropropagationandnutritionalstatusofeucalyptusdunniimaiden
AT goncalvesantonionatal assessingtheeffectsofbasalmediaontheinvitropropagationandnutritionalstatusofeucalyptusdunniimaiden