Life history traits of the parasitoid Goniozus legneri parasitizing Tuta absoluta larvae: assessing the viability of integrating biological control and inherited sterility

The tomato leafminer, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae), represents a major threat to tomato crops worldwide. The ectoparasitoid Goniozus legneri Gordh (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) parasitizes T. absoluta larvae, while inherited sterility (IS) is an environmentally friendly option for...

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Autores principales: Candas, Lucas, Cagnotti, Cynthia Lorena, Lopez, Silvia Noemi
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/24332
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/eea.13594
https://doi.org/10.1111/eea.13594
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author Candas, Lucas
Cagnotti, Cynthia Lorena
Lopez, Silvia Noemi
author_browse Cagnotti, Cynthia Lorena
Candas, Lucas
Lopez, Silvia Noemi
author_facet Candas, Lucas
Cagnotti, Cynthia Lorena
Lopez, Silvia Noemi
author_sort Candas, Lucas
collection INTA Digital
description The tomato leafminer, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae), represents a major threat to tomato crops worldwide. The ectoparasitoid Goniozus legneri Gordh (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) parasitizes T. absoluta larvae, while inherited sterility (IS) is an environmentally friendly option for controlling lepidopteran pests. This study aimed to elucidate the life history traits of G. legneri when parasitizing and feeding on T. absoluta larvae from untreated parents versus broods of irradiated parental males, exploring the potential integration of this parasitoid and IS for T. absoluta control. Overall, there were no significant differences in biological traits between treatments, except for the number of larvae killed per female and female longevity, both of which were higher in females feeding on larvae descended from irradiated parental males. Developmental time and survival of preimaginal stages showed no significant differences between the origins of T. absoluta larvae studied. Compared with other hosts of G. legneri, the parasitoid produced fewer offspring and showed suboptimal biological parameters when developed on T. absoluta. In conclusion, relying solely on G. legneri for T. absoluta control, either independently or in conjunction with IS, is not recommended. Nonetheless, exploring its combination with other techniques, such as the use of pheromone traps or biorational insecticides, merits further investigation.
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spelling INTA243322025-10-28T10:17:07Z Life history traits of the parasitoid Goniozus legneri parasitizing Tuta absoluta larvae: assessing the viability of integrating biological control and inherited sterility Candas, Lucas Cagnotti, Cynthia Lorena Lopez, Silvia Noemi Control Biológico Biological Control Parasitoids Integrated Pest Management Natural Enemies Tomatoes Tuta absoluta Parasitoides Goniozus Gestión de Lucha Integrada Enemigos Naturales Tomate Goniozus legneri Entomophagous Tomato Leafminer The tomato leafminer, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae), represents a major threat to tomato crops worldwide. The ectoparasitoid Goniozus legneri Gordh (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) parasitizes T. absoluta larvae, while inherited sterility (IS) is an environmentally friendly option for controlling lepidopteran pests. This study aimed to elucidate the life history traits of G. legneri when parasitizing and feeding on T. absoluta larvae from untreated parents versus broods of irradiated parental males, exploring the potential integration of this parasitoid and IS for T. absoluta control. Overall, there were no significant differences in biological traits between treatments, except for the number of larvae killed per female and female longevity, both of which were higher in females feeding on larvae descended from irradiated parental males. Developmental time and survival of preimaginal stages showed no significant differences between the origins of T. absoluta larvae studied. Compared with other hosts of G. legneri, the parasitoid produced fewer offspring and showed suboptimal biological parameters when developed on T. absoluta. In conclusion, relying solely on G. legneri for T. absoluta control, either independently or in conjunction with IS, is not recommended. Nonetheless, exploring its combination with other techniques, such as the use of pheromone traps or biorational insecticides, merits further investigation. Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMYZA) Fil: Candás, Lucas. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina Fil: Cagnotti, Cynthia Lorena. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina Fil: López, Silvia Noemi. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina 2025-10-28T10:00:54Z 2025-10-28T10:00:54Z 2025-05-24 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/24332 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/eea.13594 1570-7458 0013-8703 https://doi.org/10.1111/eea.13594 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E4-I074-001, Manejo Integrado de Plagas info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2023-PE-L04-I073, Desarrollo de bioinsumos y su integración en estrategias de manejo de adversidades bióticas y abióticas en cultivos agrícolas y forestales info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Wiley Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 173 (8) : 826-833 (August 2025)
spellingShingle Control Biológico
Biological Control
Parasitoids
Integrated Pest Management
Natural Enemies
Tomatoes
Tuta absoluta
Parasitoides
Goniozus
Gestión de Lucha Integrada
Enemigos Naturales
Tomate
Goniozus legneri
Entomophagous
Tomato Leafminer
Candas, Lucas
Cagnotti, Cynthia Lorena
Lopez, Silvia Noemi
Life history traits of the parasitoid Goniozus legneri parasitizing Tuta absoluta larvae: assessing the viability of integrating biological control and inherited sterility
title Life history traits of the parasitoid Goniozus legneri parasitizing Tuta absoluta larvae: assessing the viability of integrating biological control and inherited sterility
title_full Life history traits of the parasitoid Goniozus legneri parasitizing Tuta absoluta larvae: assessing the viability of integrating biological control and inherited sterility
title_fullStr Life history traits of the parasitoid Goniozus legneri parasitizing Tuta absoluta larvae: assessing the viability of integrating biological control and inherited sterility
title_full_unstemmed Life history traits of the parasitoid Goniozus legneri parasitizing Tuta absoluta larvae: assessing the viability of integrating biological control and inherited sterility
title_short Life history traits of the parasitoid Goniozus legneri parasitizing Tuta absoluta larvae: assessing the viability of integrating biological control and inherited sterility
title_sort life history traits of the parasitoid goniozus legneri parasitizing tuta absoluta larvae assessing the viability of integrating biological control and inherited sterility
topic Control Biológico
Biological Control
Parasitoids
Integrated Pest Management
Natural Enemies
Tomatoes
Tuta absoluta
Parasitoides
Goniozus
Gestión de Lucha Integrada
Enemigos Naturales
Tomate
Goniozus legneri
Entomophagous
Tomato Leafminer
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/24332
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/eea.13594
https://doi.org/10.1111/eea.13594
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