Glyphosate resistance in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) from Argentina

In Argentina, glyphosate is the most widely used herbicide. A population of perennial ryegrass, subjected to two glyphosate applications per year during twelve years, was putatively identified as glyphosate-resistant based on the poor control achieved at commercial glyphosate doses. The aim of the c...

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Main Authors: Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel, Istilart, Carolina Maria, Gimenez, Daniel Oscar, Castro, Ana Maria
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261219411003346
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2351
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2011.09.021
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author Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel
Istilart, Carolina Maria
Gimenez, Daniel Oscar
Castro, Ana Maria
author_browse Castro, Ana Maria
Gimenez, Daniel Oscar
Istilart, Carolina Maria
Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel
author_facet Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel
Istilart, Carolina Maria
Gimenez, Daniel Oscar
Castro, Ana Maria
author_sort Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel
collection INTA Digital
description In Argentina, glyphosate is the most widely used herbicide. A population of perennial ryegrass, subjected to two glyphosate applications per year during twelve years, was putatively identified as glyphosate-resistant based on the poor control achieved at commercial glyphosate doses. The aim of the current research was to evaluate the sensitivity to glyphosate of the offspring of the putatively resistant population. A susceptible population was included as control to assess germination, chlorophyll content, survival, and shikimic acid concentration under different glyphosate treatments. After glyphosate treatment, the germination percentage and plumule growth were significantly higher in the putatively resistant population compared to the susceptible one. Relative to the non-treated control, resistant seedlings did not show differences in chlorophyll content 7d and 10d post-application regardless of glyphosate treatments. In the resistant plants, a 10.8-fold greater dose of glyphosate was necessary to match the control efficiency on the susceptible ones. At 30d post-application, 40% of the resistant plants that were severely injured at 15 days started re-growth regardless of glyphosate dose. Leaf laminae of susceptible plants accumulated significantly higher shikimic acid compared to the resistant plants at 72 h post-application.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
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spelling INTA23512018-06-21T14:22:40Z Glyphosate resistance in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) from Argentina Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel Istilart, Carolina Maria Gimenez, Daniel Oscar Castro, Ana Maria Lolium Perenne Herbicidas Glifosato Resistencia a los Herbicidas Herbicides Glyphosate Resistance to Herbicides Raigras perenne Argentina In Argentina, glyphosate is the most widely used herbicide. A population of perennial ryegrass, subjected to two glyphosate applications per year during twelve years, was putatively identified as glyphosate-resistant based on the poor control achieved at commercial glyphosate doses. The aim of the current research was to evaluate the sensitivity to glyphosate of the offspring of the putatively resistant population. A susceptible population was included as control to assess germination, chlorophyll content, survival, and shikimic acid concentration under different glyphosate treatments. After glyphosate treatment, the germination percentage and plumule growth were significantly higher in the putatively resistant population compared to the susceptible one. Relative to the non-treated control, resistant seedlings did not show differences in chlorophyll content 7d and 10d post-application regardless of glyphosate treatments. In the resistant plants, a 10.8-fold greater dose of glyphosate was necessary to match the control efficiency on the susceptible ones. At 30d post-application, 40% of the resistant plants that were severely injured at 15 days started re-growth regardless of glyphosate dose. Leaf laminae of susceptible plants accumulated significantly higher shikimic acid compared to the resistant plants at 72 h post-application. EEA Barrow Fil: Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Istilart, Carolina Maria. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Chacra Experimental Integrada Barrow; Argentina Fil: Gimenez, Daniel Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Castro, Ana María. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina 2018-05-08T14:24:55Z 2018-05-08T14:24:55Z 2012-02 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261219411003346 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2351 0261-2194 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2011.09.021 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Crop protection 32 : 12-16. (February 2012)
spellingShingle Lolium Perenne
Herbicidas
Glifosato
Resistencia a los Herbicidas
Herbicides
Glyphosate
Resistance to Herbicides
Raigras perenne
Argentina
Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel
Istilart, Carolina Maria
Gimenez, Daniel Oscar
Castro, Ana Maria
Glyphosate resistance in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) from Argentina
title Glyphosate resistance in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) from Argentina
title_full Glyphosate resistance in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) from Argentina
title_fullStr Glyphosate resistance in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) from Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Glyphosate resistance in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) from Argentina
title_short Glyphosate resistance in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) from Argentina
title_sort glyphosate resistance in perennial ryegrass lolium perenne l from argentina
topic Lolium Perenne
Herbicidas
Glifosato
Resistencia a los Herbicidas
Herbicides
Glyphosate
Resistance to Herbicides
Raigras perenne
Argentina
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261219411003346
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2351
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2011.09.021
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AT gimenezdanieloscar glyphosateresistanceinperennialryegrassloliumperennelfromargentina
AT castroanamaria glyphosateresistanceinperennialryegrassloliumperennelfromargentina