Agrobiodiversity and associated trophic interactions as an indicator of sustainability in 73 productive systems of Argentine Pampeana Region

Biodiversity is crucial in agroecosystems, as it makes them more efficient, stronger, productive and resilient. The aim was to determine and compare the existing biodiversity in two different production systems: agroecological and industrial during 2018 and 2019 in the INTA Barrow (Buenos Aires, Arg...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Taraborelli, Paula Andrea, Carrasco, Natalia, Malaspina, Micaela, Domínguez, Cecilia, Scavone, Andrea Soledad, Zamora, Martin Sergio
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Universidad de Murcia; Sociedad Española de Agricultura Ecológica 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/23286
https://revista.agroecologia.net/index.php/revista-agroecologia/article/view/77
https://doi.org/10.59187/revistaagroecologia.v15i1.77
_version_ 1855487100529410048
author Taraborelli, Paula Andrea
Carrasco, Natalia
Malaspina, Micaela
Domínguez, Cecilia
Scavone, Andrea Soledad
Zamora, Martin Sergio
author_browse Carrasco, Natalia
Domínguez, Cecilia
Malaspina, Micaela
Scavone, Andrea Soledad
Taraborelli, Paula Andrea
Zamora, Martin Sergio
author_facet Taraborelli, Paula Andrea
Carrasco, Natalia
Malaspina, Micaela
Domínguez, Cecilia
Scavone, Andrea Soledad
Zamora, Martin Sergio
author_sort Taraborelli, Paula Andrea
collection INTA Digital
description Biodiversity is crucial in agroecosystems, as it makes them more efficient, stronger, productive and resilient. The aim was to determine and compare the existing biodiversity in two different production systems: agroecological and industrial during 2018 and 2019 in the INTA Barrow (Buenos Aires, Argentina). Sampling of mammals, birds, arthropods and spontaneous vegetation were made in wheat and oat crops. Several parameters were estimated including abundance, density, richness, dominance, diversity and equitivity for each study group. The agroecological system presented higher density of birds and mammals, richness of arthropods and spontaneous species compared to the industrial system. The greater agricultural diversification in the agroecological system evidenced a more complex landscape structure, through the increase in the richness of spontaneous species and beneficial fauna that would increase the potential for biotic regulation of the system.
format Artículo
id INTA23286
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Universidad de Murcia; Sociedad Española de Agricultura Ecológica
publisherStr Universidad de Murcia; Sociedad Española de Agricultura Ecológica
record_format dspace
spelling INTA232862025-08-04T10:59:12Z Agrobiodiversity and associated trophic interactions as an indicator of sustainability in 73 productive systems of Argentine Pampeana Region Taraborelli, Paula Andrea Carrasco, Natalia Malaspina, Micaela Domínguez, Cecilia Scavone, Andrea Soledad Zamora, Martin Sergio Sustainability Agrobiodiversity Sostenibilidad Agrobiodiversidad Agroecological Productive System Trophic Network Producción Agroecológica Interacciones Ecológicas Sustentabilidad Región Pampeana, Argentina Biodiversity is crucial in agroecosystems, as it makes them more efficient, stronger, productive and resilient. The aim was to determine and compare the existing biodiversity in two different production systems: agroecological and industrial during 2018 and 2019 in the INTA Barrow (Buenos Aires, Argentina). Sampling of mammals, birds, arthropods and spontaneous vegetation were made in wheat and oat crops. Several parameters were estimated including abundance, density, richness, dominance, diversity and equitivity for each study group. The agroecological system presented higher density of birds and mammals, richness of arthropods and spontaneous species compared to the industrial system. The greater agricultural diversification in the agroecological system evidenced a more complex landscape structure, through the increase in the richness of spontaneous species and beneficial fauna that would increase the potential for biotic regulation of the system. La biodiversidad es crucial en los agroecosistemas, puesto que los hace más eficientes, fuertes, productivos y resilientes. El objetivo fue determinar y comparar la biodiversidad presente en dos sistemas productivos, uno agroecológico y otro industrial en el INTA Barrow (Buenos Aires, Argentina), en los años 2018 y 2019. Se realizaron muestreos de: mamíferos, aves, artrópodos y vegetación espontánea. Se determinaron varios indicadores, abundancia, densidad, riqueza, dominancia, diversidad y equitatividad para cada grupo de estudio. El sistema agroecológico presentó mayor densidad de aves y mamíferos, riqueza de artrópodos y de vegetación espontánea respecto del sistema industrial. La mayor diversificación agrícola en la producción agroecológica evidenció una estructuración más compleja del paisaje, a través del aumento de la riqueza de vegetación espontánea y fauna benéfica que incrementarían el potencial de regulación biótica del sistema. A biodiversidade é crucial nos agroecossistemas, pois os torna mais eficientes, fortes, produtivos e resilientes. O objetivo foi determinar e comparar a biodiversidade presente em dois sistemas produtivos, um agroecológico e outro industrial no INTA Barrow (Buenos Aires, Argentina), nos anos de 2018 e 2019. A amostragem foi realizada de: mamíferos, aves, artrópodes e vegetação espontânea. Vários indicadores, abundância, densidade, riqueza, dominância, diversidade e uniformidade foram determinados para cada grupo de estudo. O sistema agroecológico apresentou maior densidade de aves e mamíferos, riqueza de artrópodes e vegetação espontânea em relação ao sistema industrial. A maior diversificação agrícola na produção agroecológica evidenciou uma estruturação mais complexa da paisagem, por meio do aumento da riqueza da vegetação espontânea e fauna benéfica que aumentariam o potencial de regulação biótica do sistema. Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos Vegetales Fil: Taraborelli, Paula Andrea. Paula Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Estudios Agropecuarios (UDEA); Argentina Fil: Taraborelli, Paula Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos Vegetales; Argentina Fil: Carrasco, Natalia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Barrow; Argentina Fil: Malaspina, Micaela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Barrow; Argentina Fil: Domínguez, Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; Argentina Fil: Scavone, Andrea Soledad. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Barrow; Argentina Fil: Zamora, Martin Sergio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Barrow; Argentina 2025-08-04T10:46:05Z 2025-08-04T10:46:05Z 2024-05-24 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/23286 https://revista.agroecologia.net/index.php/revista-agroecologia/article/view/77 1989-4686 https://doi.org/10.59187/revistaagroecologia.v15i1.77 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PD-E2-I038-002, Evaluación, monitoreo y manejo de la biodiversidad en sistemas agropecuarios y forestales info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/BASUR/1272409/AR./Proyecto regional con enfoque territorial de la CEI Barrow. info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Universidad de Murcia; Sociedad Española de Agricultura Ecológica Revista Agroecología 15 (1) : 73-82 (2022)
spellingShingle Sustainability
Agrobiodiversity
Sostenibilidad
Agrobiodiversidad
Agroecological Productive System
Trophic Network
Producción Agroecológica
Interacciones Ecológicas
Sustentabilidad
Región Pampeana, Argentina
Taraborelli, Paula Andrea
Carrasco, Natalia
Malaspina, Micaela
Domínguez, Cecilia
Scavone, Andrea Soledad
Zamora, Martin Sergio
Agrobiodiversity and associated trophic interactions as an indicator of sustainability in 73 productive systems of Argentine Pampeana Region
title Agrobiodiversity and associated trophic interactions as an indicator of sustainability in 73 productive systems of Argentine Pampeana Region
title_full Agrobiodiversity and associated trophic interactions as an indicator of sustainability in 73 productive systems of Argentine Pampeana Region
title_fullStr Agrobiodiversity and associated trophic interactions as an indicator of sustainability in 73 productive systems of Argentine Pampeana Region
title_full_unstemmed Agrobiodiversity and associated trophic interactions as an indicator of sustainability in 73 productive systems of Argentine Pampeana Region
title_short Agrobiodiversity and associated trophic interactions as an indicator of sustainability in 73 productive systems of Argentine Pampeana Region
title_sort agrobiodiversity and associated trophic interactions as an indicator of sustainability in 73 productive systems of argentine pampeana region
topic Sustainability
Agrobiodiversity
Sostenibilidad
Agrobiodiversidad
Agroecological Productive System
Trophic Network
Producción Agroecológica
Interacciones Ecológicas
Sustentabilidad
Región Pampeana, Argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/23286
https://revista.agroecologia.net/index.php/revista-agroecologia/article/view/77
https://doi.org/10.59187/revistaagroecologia.v15i1.77
work_keys_str_mv AT taraborellipaulaandrea agrobiodiversityandassociatedtrophicinteractionsasanindicatorofsustainabilityin73productivesystemsofargentinepampeanaregion
AT carrasconatalia agrobiodiversityandassociatedtrophicinteractionsasanindicatorofsustainabilityin73productivesystemsofargentinepampeanaregion
AT malaspinamicaela agrobiodiversityandassociatedtrophicinteractionsasanindicatorofsustainabilityin73productivesystemsofargentinepampeanaregion
AT dominguezcecilia agrobiodiversityandassociatedtrophicinteractionsasanindicatorofsustainabilityin73productivesystemsofargentinepampeanaregion
AT scavoneandreasoledad agrobiodiversityandassociatedtrophicinteractionsasanindicatorofsustainabilityin73productivesystemsofargentinepampeanaregion
AT zamoramartinsergio agrobiodiversityandassociatedtrophicinteractionsasanindicatorofsustainabilityin73productivesystemsofargentinepampeanaregion