Innovative protein sources for sustainable sheep farming: Assesing black soldier fly larvae meal in merino lamb diet

The growing global demand for animal-based food poses challenges to sustainability and animal welfare, especially in intensive production systems. This study explores the potential of black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) meal as a sustainable and innovative protein source for Merino lamb diets, offering...

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Main Authors: Odeon, Maria Mercedes, Fernandez Arhex, Valeria Cristina, Garcia Falabella, Brenda Marilyn, Villar, Maria Laura, Caballero, Veronica Jorgelina, Hara, Sofia Maria, Cancino, Andrea Karina, Villagra, Edgar Sebastian
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/23010
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0921448825001294
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2025.107556
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author Odeon, Maria Mercedes
Fernandez Arhex, Valeria Cristina
Garcia Falabella, Brenda Marilyn
Villar, Maria Laura
Caballero, Veronica Jorgelina
Hara, Sofia Maria
Cancino, Andrea Karina
Villagra, Edgar Sebastian
author_browse Caballero, Veronica Jorgelina
Cancino, Andrea Karina
Fernandez Arhex, Valeria Cristina
Garcia Falabella, Brenda Marilyn
Hara, Sofia Maria
Odeon, Maria Mercedes
Villagra, Edgar Sebastian
Villar, Maria Laura
author_facet Odeon, Maria Mercedes
Fernandez Arhex, Valeria Cristina
Garcia Falabella, Brenda Marilyn
Villar, Maria Laura
Caballero, Veronica Jorgelina
Hara, Sofia Maria
Cancino, Andrea Karina
Villagra, Edgar Sebastian
author_sort Odeon, Maria Mercedes
collection INTA Digital
description The growing global demand for animal-based food poses challenges to sustainability and animal welfare, especially in intensive production systems. This study explores the potential of black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) meal as a sustainable and innovative protein source for Merino lamb diets, offering an alternative to soybean expeller meal. Over a 50-day fattening period, Merino lambs were fed two dietary treatments: soybean expeller meal (S) and BSFL meal. Key metrics were evaluated, including productive performance (body weight, body condition score, feed intake, average daily gain, and feed conversion efficiency), ruminal fermentation profiles, and some stress biochemical indicators (glucose levels, cortisol levels, and plasma protein concentrations). Notably, no significant differences were found between diets in terms of growth performance, ruminal health, or stress markers, suggesting that BSFL meal could be a viable and competitive alternative. These results highlight the potential of BSFL to enhance sustainability in small ruminant production by reducing reliance on environmentally impactful feed ingredients like soybean expeller meal. This study underscores the relevance of BSFL meal in promoting resource efficiency, environmental conservation, and innovative solutions in small ruminant nutrition. These findings open the door to the inclusion of insect use, specifically black soldier fly larvae, in ruminant diets as a viable strategy to improve the sustainability of production systems.
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spelling INTA230102025-07-14T12:09:23Z Innovative protein sources for sustainable sheep farming: Assesing black soldier fly larvae meal in merino lamb diet Odeon, Maria Mercedes Fernandez Arhex, Valeria Cristina Garcia Falabella, Brenda Marilyn Villar, Maria Laura Caballero, Veronica Jorgelina Hara, Sofia Maria Cancino, Andrea Karina Villagra, Edgar Sebastian Ovinos Fuente de Proteína Sostenibilidad Cordero Alimentación de los Animales Proteína de Insectos Sheep Protein Sources Sustainability Lambs Animal Feeding Insect Protein Raza Merino The growing global demand for animal-based food poses challenges to sustainability and animal welfare, especially in intensive production systems. This study explores the potential of black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) meal as a sustainable and innovative protein source for Merino lamb diets, offering an alternative to soybean expeller meal. Over a 50-day fattening period, Merino lambs were fed two dietary treatments: soybean expeller meal (S) and BSFL meal. Key metrics were evaluated, including productive performance (body weight, body condition score, feed intake, average daily gain, and feed conversion efficiency), ruminal fermentation profiles, and some stress biochemical indicators (glucose levels, cortisol levels, and plasma protein concentrations). Notably, no significant differences were found between diets in terms of growth performance, ruminal health, or stress markers, suggesting that BSFL meal could be a viable and competitive alternative. These results highlight the potential of BSFL to enhance sustainability in small ruminant production by reducing reliance on environmentally impactful feed ingredients like soybean expeller meal. This study underscores the relevance of BSFL meal in promoting resource efficiency, environmental conservation, and innovative solutions in small ruminant nutrition. These findings open the door to the inclusion of insect use, specifically black soldier fly larvae, in ruminant diets as a viable strategy to improve the sustainability of production systems. EEA Bariloche Fil: Odeon, Maria Mercedes. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB); Argentina Fil: Odeon, Maria Mercedes. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB); Argentina Fil: Fernandez Arhex, Valeria Cristina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB); Argentina Fil: Fernandez Arhex, Valeria Cristina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB); Argentina Fil: Garcia Falabella, Brenda Marilyn. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB); Argentina Fil: Garcia Falabella, Brenda Marilyn. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB); Argentina Fil: Villar, Maria Laura. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB); Argentina Fil: Villar, Maria Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB); Argentina Fil: Caballero, Veronica Jorgelina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB); Argentina Fil: Caballero, Veronica Jorgelina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB); Argentina Fil: Hara, Sofia Maria. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB); Argentina Fil: Hara, Sofia Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB); Argentina Fil: Cancino, Andrea Karina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB); Argentina Fil: Cancino, Andrea Karina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB); Argentina Fil: Villagra, Edgar Sebastian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB); Argentina Fil: Villagra, Edgar Sebastian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB); Argentina Fil: Villagra, Edgar Sebastian. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro (UNRN). Cátedras de Rumiantes Menores y sistemas de Producción de Bovinos en Regiones Frágiles; Argentina 2025-07-14T12:04:42Z 2025-07-14T12:04:42Z 2025-09 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/23010 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0921448825001294 0921-4488 1879-0941 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2025.107556 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2023-PD-L01-I130, Estrategias de alimentación y nutrición para los nuevos desafíos de la producción de carnes, leches, huevos y fibras info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2023-PD-L04-I125, Estrategias de innovación que contribuyan al bienestar de los animales para una producción sostenible info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Elsevier Small Ruminant Research 250 : 107556. (September 2025)
spellingShingle Ovinos
Fuente de Proteína
Sostenibilidad
Cordero
Alimentación de los Animales
Proteína de Insectos
Sheep
Protein Sources
Sustainability
Lambs
Animal Feeding
Insect Protein
Raza Merino
Odeon, Maria Mercedes
Fernandez Arhex, Valeria Cristina
Garcia Falabella, Brenda Marilyn
Villar, Maria Laura
Caballero, Veronica Jorgelina
Hara, Sofia Maria
Cancino, Andrea Karina
Villagra, Edgar Sebastian
Innovative protein sources for sustainable sheep farming: Assesing black soldier fly larvae meal in merino lamb diet
title Innovative protein sources for sustainable sheep farming: Assesing black soldier fly larvae meal in merino lamb diet
title_full Innovative protein sources for sustainable sheep farming: Assesing black soldier fly larvae meal in merino lamb diet
title_fullStr Innovative protein sources for sustainable sheep farming: Assesing black soldier fly larvae meal in merino lamb diet
title_full_unstemmed Innovative protein sources for sustainable sheep farming: Assesing black soldier fly larvae meal in merino lamb diet
title_short Innovative protein sources for sustainable sheep farming: Assesing black soldier fly larvae meal in merino lamb diet
title_sort innovative protein sources for sustainable sheep farming assesing black soldier fly larvae meal in merino lamb diet
topic Ovinos
Fuente de Proteína
Sostenibilidad
Cordero
Alimentación de los Animales
Proteína de Insectos
Sheep
Protein Sources
Sustainability
Lambs
Animal Feeding
Insect Protein
Raza Merino
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/23010
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0921448825001294
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2025.107556
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