Trichoderma atroviride LR28 as a potential biocontrol agent against Thecaphora frezzii and inductor of biochemical responses in peanut

Peanut smut (caused by the pathogenic fungi Thecaphora frezzii) is one of the most relevant diseases regarding peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) productivity in Argentina. Cultural strategies have not been successful in controlling the disease. Chemical strategies are the ones that offer acceptable contr...

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Main Authors: Paredes, Juan Andrés, Guzzo, María Carla, Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson, Pérez, A., González, N.R., Monguillot, Joaquín Humberto, Posada, Gisella Anabel, Monteoliva, Mariela Ines, Rago, Alejandro Mario, Valetti, Lucio
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21672
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0261219425000328
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2025.107140
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author Paredes, Juan Andrés
Guzzo, María Carla
Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson
Pérez, A.
González, N.R.
Monguillot, Joaquín Humberto
Posada, Gisella Anabel
Monteoliva, Mariela Ines
Rago, Alejandro Mario
Valetti, Lucio
author_browse Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson
González, N.R.
Guzzo, María Carla
Monguillot, Joaquín Humberto
Monteoliva, Mariela Ines
Paredes, Juan Andrés
Posada, Gisella Anabel
Pérez, A.
Rago, Alejandro Mario
Valetti, Lucio
author_facet Paredes, Juan Andrés
Guzzo, María Carla
Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson
Pérez, A.
González, N.R.
Monguillot, Joaquín Humberto
Posada, Gisella Anabel
Monteoliva, Mariela Ines
Rago, Alejandro Mario
Valetti, Lucio
author_sort Paredes, Juan Andrés
collection INTA Digital
description Peanut smut (caused by the pathogenic fungi Thecaphora frezzii) is one of the most relevant diseases regarding peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) productivity in Argentina. Cultural strategies have not been successful in controlling the disease. Chemical strategies are the ones that offer acceptable control, but they have low adoption rates and erratic effects. To find a biocontroller that offers a low environmental and economic cost control strategy, we assessed the antagonistic capacity of 14 Trichoderma isolates against T. frezzii. We selected the four with the highest antagonistic effect in vitro and tested them in pot and field assays. A principal component analysis highlighted the LR28 strain as the most effective biocontrol agent. We molecularly identified LR28 as Trichoderma atroviride. Lastly, the reduction of smut incidence induced by T. atroviride LR28 was associated with the modulation of the osmotic and redox balance in a pot assay. Our results proposed Trichoderma atroviride LR28 as a promising biocontrol agent for managing peanut smut disease in the Argentinian peanut production region.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA216722025-03-17T10:13:54Z Trichoderma atroviride LR28 as a potential biocontrol agent against Thecaphora frezzii and inductor of biochemical responses in peanut Paredes, Juan Andrés Guzzo, María Carla Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson Pérez, A. González, N.R. Monguillot, Joaquín Humberto Posada, Gisella Anabel Monteoliva, Mariela Ines Rago, Alejandro Mario Valetti, Lucio Trichoderma Control Biológico Arachis hypogaea Biological Control Peanut Smut Redox Modulation Maní Trichoderma atroviride Thecaphora frezzii Peanut smut (caused by the pathogenic fungi Thecaphora frezzii) is one of the most relevant diseases regarding peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) productivity in Argentina. Cultural strategies have not been successful in controlling the disease. Chemical strategies are the ones that offer acceptable control, but they have low adoption rates and erratic effects. To find a biocontroller that offers a low environmental and economic cost control strategy, we assessed the antagonistic capacity of 14 Trichoderma isolates against T. frezzii. We selected the four with the highest antagonistic effect in vitro and tested them in pot and field assays. A principal component analysis highlighted the LR28 strain as the most effective biocontrol agent. We molecularly identified LR28 as Trichoderma atroviride. Lastly, the reduction of smut incidence induced by T. atroviride LR28 was associated with the modulation of the osmotic and redox balance in a pot assay. Our results proposed Trichoderma atroviride LR28 as a promising biocontrol agent for managing peanut smut disease in the Argentinian peanut production region. Instituto de Patología Vegetal Fil: Paredes, Juan Andrés. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Paredes, Juan Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina Fil: Guzzo, María Carla. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos Vegetales; Argentina Fil: Guzzo, María Carla. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Estudios Agropecuarios (UDEA); Argentina Fil: Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson. Universidad Nacional de Catamarca. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina Fil: Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Pérez, A. Fundación ArgenINTA. Delegación IFFIVE. Córdoba; Argentina Fil: González, N.R. Fundación ArgenINTA. Delegación IFFIVE. Córdoba; Argentina Fil: Monguillot, Joaquín Humberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina Fil: Monguillot, Joaquín Humberto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Posada, Gisella Anabel. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Químicas; Argentina Fil: Monteoliva, Mariela Ines. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos Vegetales; Argentina Fil: Monteoliva, Mariela Ines. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Estudios Agropecuarios (UDEA); Argentina Fil: Rago, Alejandro Mario. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Dirección Nacional Asistente Investigación y Desarrollo; Argentina Fil: Rago, Alejandro Mario. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria; Argentina Fil: Valetti, Lucio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Valetti, Lucio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina 2025-03-17T09:58:05Z 2025-03-17T09:58:05Z 2025-02-08 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21672 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0261219425000328 0261-2194 1873-6904 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2025.107140 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PD-E4-I069-001, Bioprospección y caracterización de microorganismos benéficos para la protección y producción vegetal info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PD-E6-I116-001, Identificación y análisis funcional de genes o redes génicas de interés biotecnológico con fin agropecuario, forestal, agroalimentario y/o agroindustrial info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E6-I516-001, Mejoramiento genético y desarrollo de ideotipos de cultivos industriales (CI) caña, maní, yerba, mandioca, stevia, quinua y te para sistemas productivos resilientes info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PD-E4-I090-001, Análisis de patosistemas en cultivos agrícolas y especies forestales. Caracterización de sus componentes info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Elsevier Crop Protection 191 : 107140 (May 2025)
spellingShingle Trichoderma
Control Biológico
Arachis hypogaea
Biological Control
Peanut Smut
Redox Modulation
Maní
Trichoderma atroviride
Thecaphora frezzii
Paredes, Juan Andrés
Guzzo, María Carla
Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson
Pérez, A.
González, N.R.
Monguillot, Joaquín Humberto
Posada, Gisella Anabel
Monteoliva, Mariela Ines
Rago, Alejandro Mario
Valetti, Lucio
Trichoderma atroviride LR28 as a potential biocontrol agent against Thecaphora frezzii and inductor of biochemical responses in peanut
title Trichoderma atroviride LR28 as a potential biocontrol agent against Thecaphora frezzii and inductor of biochemical responses in peanut
title_full Trichoderma atroviride LR28 as a potential biocontrol agent against Thecaphora frezzii and inductor of biochemical responses in peanut
title_fullStr Trichoderma atroviride LR28 as a potential biocontrol agent against Thecaphora frezzii and inductor of biochemical responses in peanut
title_full_unstemmed Trichoderma atroviride LR28 as a potential biocontrol agent against Thecaphora frezzii and inductor of biochemical responses in peanut
title_short Trichoderma atroviride LR28 as a potential biocontrol agent against Thecaphora frezzii and inductor of biochemical responses in peanut
title_sort trichoderma atroviride lr28 as a potential biocontrol agent against thecaphora frezzii and inductor of biochemical responses in peanut
topic Trichoderma
Control Biológico
Arachis hypogaea
Biological Control
Peanut Smut
Redox Modulation
Maní
Trichoderma atroviride
Thecaphora frezzii
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21672
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0261219425000328
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2025.107140
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