Conservation value and ecosystem service provision of Nothofagus antarctica forests based on phenocluster categories

Traditional approaches of forest classifications were based on tree species composition, but recently combine phenology and climate to characterise functional (cyclic and seasonal greenness) rather than structural or compositional components (phenoclusters). The objective was to compare the conserva...

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Autores principales: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José, Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián, Rosas, Yamina Micaela, Politi, Natalia, Rivera, Luis, Silveira, Eduarda M.O., Olah, Ashley, Pidgeon, Anna Michle, Lencinas, María Vanessa, Peri, Pablo Luis
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer Nature 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21429
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s44353-024-00020-0
https://doi.org/10.1007/s44353-024-00020-0
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author Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián
Rosas, Yamina Micaela
Politi, Natalia
Rivera, Luis
Silveira, Eduarda M.O.
Olah, Ashley
Pidgeon, Anna Michle
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Peri, Pablo Luis
author_browse Lencinas, María Vanessa
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Olah, Ashley
Peri, Pablo Luis
Pidgeon, Anna Michle
Politi, Natalia
Rivera, Luis
Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián
Rosas, Yamina Micaela
Silveira, Eduarda M.O.
author_facet Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián
Rosas, Yamina Micaela
Politi, Natalia
Rivera, Luis
Silveira, Eduarda M.O.
Olah, Ashley
Pidgeon, Anna Michle
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Peri, Pablo Luis
author_sort Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
collection INTA Digital
description Traditional approaches of forest classifications were based on tree species composition, but recently combine phenology and climate to characterise functional (cyclic and seasonal greenness) rather than structural or compositional components (phenoclusters). The objective was to compare the conservation value (capacity to support more native biodiversity) and provision of ecosystem services (ES) in different phenocluster categories of Nothofagus antarctica forests in Tierra del Fuego (Argentina). We used available models (ES, potential biodiversity) and ground-truth data of 145 stands, comparing phenocluster values using uni- and multivariate analyses. Conservation value and capacity to supply ES significantly varied among phenocluster categories: (i) cultural, regulating, and provisioning ES and potential biodiversity at landscape level, (ii) soil carbon and nitrogen, (iii) dominant height, crown cover, basal area, total volume, and domestic animal stock, and (iv) understory plant richness and cover at stand level. These differences are linked to the forest capacity to support more native biodiversity and ES. Besides, multivariate analyses supporting the split of this forest type into four phenocluster subtypes (coast, highland, ecotone with other types, and degraded or secondary forests). Our findings suggest the needs of specific management and conservation proposals, based on phenoclusters rather than forest types defined by tree canopy-cover composition.
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spelling INTA214292025-02-25T10:17:31Z Conservation value and ecosystem service provision of Nothofagus antarctica forests based on phenocluster categories Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián Rosas, Yamina Micaela Politi, Natalia Rivera, Luis Silveira, Eduarda M.O. Olah, Ashley Pidgeon, Anna Michle Lencinas, María Vanessa Peri, Pablo Luis Primary Forests Ecosystem Services Phenology Biodiversity Bosques Primarios Nothofagus Servicios de los Ecosistemas Fenología Biodiversidad Nothofagus antarctica Ñire Región Patagónica Traditional approaches of forest classifications were based on tree species composition, but recently combine phenology and climate to characterise functional (cyclic and seasonal greenness) rather than structural or compositional components (phenoclusters). The objective was to compare the conservation value (capacity to support more native biodiversity) and provision of ecosystem services (ES) in different phenocluster categories of Nothofagus antarctica forests in Tierra del Fuego (Argentina). We used available models (ES, potential biodiversity) and ground-truth data of 145 stands, comparing phenocluster values using uni- and multivariate analyses. Conservation value and capacity to supply ES significantly varied among phenocluster categories: (i) cultural, regulating, and provisioning ES and potential biodiversity at landscape level, (ii) soil carbon and nitrogen, (iii) dominant height, crown cover, basal area, total volume, and domestic animal stock, and (iv) understory plant richness and cover at stand level. These differences are linked to the forest capacity to support more native biodiversity and ES. Besides, multivariate analyses supporting the split of this forest type into four phenocluster subtypes (coast, highland, ecotone with other types, and degraded or secondary forests). Our findings suggest the needs of specific management and conservation proposals, based on phenoclusters rather than forest types defined by tree canopy-cover composition. EEA Santa Cruz Fil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina. Fil: Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina. Fil: Rosas, Yamina Micaela. University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management; Dinamarca. Fil: Politi, Natalia. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Fil: Politi, Natalia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Ecorregiones Andinas (INECOA); Argentina. Fil: Rivera, Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Ecorregiones Andinas (INECOA); Argentina. Fil: Silveira, Eduarda M.O. University of Wisconsin. Department of Forest and Wildlife Ecology. SILVIS Lab.; Estados Unidos Fil: Olah, Ashley. University of Wisconsin. Department of Forest and Wildlife Ecology. SILVIS Lab; Estados Unidos Fil: Pidgeon, Anna Michle. University of Wisconsin. Department of Forest and Wildlife Ecology. SILVIS Lab; Estados Unidos Fil: Lencinas, María Vanessa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral; Argentina. 2025-02-25T10:03:36Z 2025-02-25T10:03:36Z 2025-01-20 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21429 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s44353-024-00020-0 Martínez Pastur G.; Rodríguez-Souilla J.; Rosas Y.M.; Politi N.; Rivera L.; Silveira E.M.O.; Olah A.M.; Pidgeon A.M.; Lencinas M.V.; Peri P.L. (2025) Conservation value and ecosystem service provision of Nothofagus antarctica forests based on phenocluster categories. Discover Conservation 2: 2. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44353-024-00020-0 3004-9784 https://doi.org/10.1007/s44353-024-00020-0 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Springer Nature Discover Conservation 2 : article number 2. (January 2025)
spellingShingle Primary Forests
Ecosystem Services
Phenology
Biodiversity
Bosques Primarios
Nothofagus
Servicios de los Ecosistemas
Fenología
Biodiversidad
Nothofagus antarctica
Ñire
Región Patagónica
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián
Rosas, Yamina Micaela
Politi, Natalia
Rivera, Luis
Silveira, Eduarda M.O.
Olah, Ashley
Pidgeon, Anna Michle
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Peri, Pablo Luis
Conservation value and ecosystem service provision of Nothofagus antarctica forests based on phenocluster categories
title Conservation value and ecosystem service provision of Nothofagus antarctica forests based on phenocluster categories
title_full Conservation value and ecosystem service provision of Nothofagus antarctica forests based on phenocluster categories
title_fullStr Conservation value and ecosystem service provision of Nothofagus antarctica forests based on phenocluster categories
title_full_unstemmed Conservation value and ecosystem service provision of Nothofagus antarctica forests based on phenocluster categories
title_short Conservation value and ecosystem service provision of Nothofagus antarctica forests based on phenocluster categories
title_sort conservation value and ecosystem service provision of nothofagus antarctica forests based on phenocluster categories
topic Primary Forests
Ecosystem Services
Phenology
Biodiversity
Bosques Primarios
Nothofagus
Servicios de los Ecosistemas
Fenología
Biodiversidad
Nothofagus antarctica
Ñire
Región Patagónica
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21429
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s44353-024-00020-0
https://doi.org/10.1007/s44353-024-00020-0
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