A survey of root-knot and false root-knot nematodes at commercial vegetable farms under protected cultivation in La Plata Green Belt, Argentina

Root-knot and false root-knot nematodes, Meloidogyne spp. and Nacobbus spp., respectively, represent one of the most economically-impacting crop protection concerns at La Plata Green Belt (LPGB), Argentina. The aims of this paper were to determine the frequency and distribution of root-knot and fals...

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Main Authors: Rusconi, Jose Matias, Nico, Andrés, Salas, Augusto, Iglesias, Rosario, Ibáñez Shimabukuro, Marina, Moncada, Melisa, Achinelly, María Fernanda
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Brill 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21424
https://brill.com/view/journals/nemy/27/2/article-p167_4.xml?ebody=article
https://doi.org/10.1163/15685411-bja10380
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author Rusconi, Jose Matias
Nico, Andrés
Salas, Augusto
Iglesias, Rosario
Ibáñez Shimabukuro, Marina
Moncada, Melisa
Achinelly, María Fernanda
author_browse Achinelly, María Fernanda
Ibáñez Shimabukuro, Marina
Iglesias, Rosario
Moncada, Melisa
Nico, Andrés
Rusconi, Jose Matias
Salas, Augusto
author_facet Rusconi, Jose Matias
Nico, Andrés
Salas, Augusto
Iglesias, Rosario
Ibáñez Shimabukuro, Marina
Moncada, Melisa
Achinelly, María Fernanda
author_sort Rusconi, Jose Matias
collection INTA Digital
description Root-knot and false root-knot nematodes, Meloidogyne spp. and Nacobbus spp., respectively, represent one of the most economically-impacting crop protection concerns at La Plata Green Belt (LPGB), Argentina. The aims of this paper were to determine the frequency and distribution of root-knot and false root-knot nematodes under protected cultivation and an update of the recorded area of LPGB. An exhaustive survey of these nematodes was carried out. A total of 75 samples, corresponding to an equivalent number of prospected areas, were taken. Eleven of the prospected squares (14.6% of the total) were free of galling nematodes; coincidently, these were areas recently incorporated into protected horticulture. The other remaining areas were positive for the presence of galling nematodes. Nacobbus spp. were found in 93.4% of the positive samples, whereas Meloidogyne spp. were found in 12.5%. In three out of 75 samples co-infestation by both Nacobbus and Meloidogyne was registered. Solanaceae and Amaranthaceae were the most frequent hosts for both genera of galling nematodes. Two populations of N. celatus from tomato and pepper, respectively, were identified by the mitochondrial gene CoxI. A first molecular analysis of M. arenaria for the LPGB is reported here.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
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publishDateRange 2025
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spelling INTA214242025-02-24T14:15:43Z A survey of root-knot and false root-knot nematodes at commercial vegetable farms under protected cultivation in La Plata Green Belt, Argentina Rusconi, Jose Matias Nico, Andrés Salas, Augusto Iglesias, Rosario Ibáñez Shimabukuro, Marina Moncada, Melisa Achinelly, María Fernanda Horticultura Meloidogyne incognita Meloidogyne arenaria Nacobbus Nematodos Solanaceae Horticulture Nematodes Nematodos de la Raíz Nacobbus celatus Cinturón Verde de La Plata Root Knot Nematodes Root-knot and false root-knot nematodes, Meloidogyne spp. and Nacobbus spp., respectively, represent one of the most economically-impacting crop protection concerns at La Plata Green Belt (LPGB), Argentina. The aims of this paper were to determine the frequency and distribution of root-knot and false root-knot nematodes under protected cultivation and an update of the recorded area of LPGB. An exhaustive survey of these nematodes was carried out. A total of 75 samples, corresponding to an equivalent number of prospected areas, were taken. Eleven of the prospected squares (14.6% of the total) were free of galling nematodes; coincidently, these were areas recently incorporated into protected horticulture. The other remaining areas were positive for the presence of galling nematodes. Nacobbus spp. were found in 93.4% of the positive samples, whereas Meloidogyne spp. were found in 12.5%. In three out of 75 samples co-infestation by both Nacobbus and Meloidogyne was registered. Solanaceae and Amaranthaceae were the most frequent hosts for both genera of galling nematodes. Two populations of N. celatus from tomato and pepper, respectively, were identified by the mitochondrial gene CoxI. A first molecular analysis of M. arenaria for the LPGB is reported here. Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMYZA) Fil: Rusconi, José M. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina Fil: Nico, Andrés. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Curso de Horticultura y Floricultura; Argentina Fil: Salas, Augusto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina Fil: Salas, Augusto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Iglesias, Rosario. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina Fil: Ibáñez-Shimabukuro, Marina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina Fil: Moncada, Melisa. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina Fil: Achinelly, María Fernanda. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores; Argentina Fil: Rusconi, José M. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Iglesias, Rosario. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Ibáñez-Shimabukuro, Marina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Moncada, Melisa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Achinelly, María Fernanda. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2025-02-24T13:55:56Z 2025-02-24T13:55:56Z 2025-01-28 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21424 https://brill.com/view/journals/nemy/27/2/article-p167_4.xml?ebody=article 1568-5411 1388-5545 https://doi.org/10.1163/15685411-bja10380 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Brill Nematology 27 (2) : 167-179 (February 2025)
spellingShingle Horticultura
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne arenaria
Nacobbus
Nematodos
Solanaceae
Horticulture
Nematodes
Nematodos de la Raíz
Nacobbus celatus
Cinturón Verde de La Plata
Root Knot Nematodes
Rusconi, Jose Matias
Nico, Andrés
Salas, Augusto
Iglesias, Rosario
Ibáñez Shimabukuro, Marina
Moncada, Melisa
Achinelly, María Fernanda
A survey of root-knot and false root-knot nematodes at commercial vegetable farms under protected cultivation in La Plata Green Belt, Argentina
title A survey of root-knot and false root-knot nematodes at commercial vegetable farms under protected cultivation in La Plata Green Belt, Argentina
title_full A survey of root-knot and false root-knot nematodes at commercial vegetable farms under protected cultivation in La Plata Green Belt, Argentina
title_fullStr A survey of root-knot and false root-knot nematodes at commercial vegetable farms under protected cultivation in La Plata Green Belt, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed A survey of root-knot and false root-knot nematodes at commercial vegetable farms under protected cultivation in La Plata Green Belt, Argentina
title_short A survey of root-knot and false root-knot nematodes at commercial vegetable farms under protected cultivation in La Plata Green Belt, Argentina
title_sort survey of root knot and false root knot nematodes at commercial vegetable farms under protected cultivation in la plata green belt argentina
topic Horticultura
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne arenaria
Nacobbus
Nematodos
Solanaceae
Horticulture
Nematodes
Nematodos de la Raíz
Nacobbus celatus
Cinturón Verde de La Plata
Root Knot Nematodes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21424
https://brill.com/view/journals/nemy/27/2/article-p167_4.xml?ebody=article
https://doi.org/10.1163/15685411-bja10380
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