Inhibition of EPSPS overexpression of glyphosate-resistant Lolium perenne L. with a clethodim and glyphosate mixture

BACKGROUND: Glyphosate-resistant populations of some grass species have demonstrated high sensitivity to combinations of glyphosate and acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase)-inhibiting herbicides. Nevertheless, it is unclear how glyphosate contributes to the control of glyphosate-resistant plants when com...

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Autores principales: Yanniccari, Marcos, Gigon, Ramon
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21346
https://scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ps.8719
https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.8719
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author Yanniccari, Marcos
Gigon, Ramon
author_browse Gigon, Ramon
Yanniccari, Marcos
author_facet Yanniccari, Marcos
Gigon, Ramon
author_sort Yanniccari, Marcos
collection INTA Digital
description BACKGROUND: Glyphosate-resistant populations of some grass species have demonstrated high sensitivity to combinations of glyphosate and acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase)-inhibiting herbicides. Nevertheless, it is unclear how glyphosate contributes to the control of glyphosate-resistant plants when combined with other active ingredients such as clethodim. The current work aimed to detect if glyphosate-resistant Lolium perenne L. biotypes associated with target-site [5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS)] overexpression and EPSPS mutation (P106S) as mechanisms of resistance are equally controlled by clethodim or clethodim plus glyphosate compared to a susceptible counterpart. RESULTS: Plants of the EPSPS overexpression biotype were most sensitive to glyphosate when it was combined with clethodim, and the dose required to halve the maximal response (I50) calculated for glyphosate was reduced to a third. However, the ACCase inhibitor seems to be uniquely responsible for weed control in the P106S biotype. In response to clethodim, EPSPS expression was inhibited in the glyphosate-resistant EPSPS overexpression biotype to a level like or lower than that of susceptible plants. The glyphosate plus clethodim mixture caused a 1.7-fold increase in shikimate concentration in the leaves of susceptible and EPSPS overexpression biotypes compared to glyphosate alone. CONCLUSION: The effects of glyphosate plus clethodim impact in different senses according to the mechanism of resistance involved, where the convergent action of both herbicides controlled the susceptible and EPSPS overexpression biotypes. In contrast, the P106S biotype died because of the clethodim component in the mixture. Mixing herbicides should not be considered a complete solution to herbicide resistance management, and its potential seems dependent on the resistance mechanism involved.
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spelling INTA213462025-02-19T11:35:10Z Inhibition of EPSPS overexpression of glyphosate-resistant Lolium perenne L. with a clethodim and glyphosate mixture Yanniccari, Marcos Gigon, Ramon Lolium perenne Glyphosate Clethodim Herbicides Resistance to Herbicides Weeds Glifosato Cletodim Herbicidas Resistencia a los Herbicidas Malezas BACKGROUND: Glyphosate-resistant populations of some grass species have demonstrated high sensitivity to combinations of glyphosate and acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase)-inhibiting herbicides. Nevertheless, it is unclear how glyphosate contributes to the control of glyphosate-resistant plants when combined with other active ingredients such as clethodim. The current work aimed to detect if glyphosate-resistant Lolium perenne L. biotypes associated with target-site [5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS)] overexpression and EPSPS mutation (P106S) as mechanisms of resistance are equally controlled by clethodim or clethodim plus glyphosate compared to a susceptible counterpart. RESULTS: Plants of the EPSPS overexpression biotype were most sensitive to glyphosate when it was combined with clethodim, and the dose required to halve the maximal response (I50) calculated for glyphosate was reduced to a third. However, the ACCase inhibitor seems to be uniquely responsible for weed control in the P106S biotype. In response to clethodim, EPSPS expression was inhibited in the glyphosate-resistant EPSPS overexpression biotype to a level like or lower than that of susceptible plants. The glyphosate plus clethodim mixture caused a 1.7-fold increase in shikimate concentration in the leaves of susceptible and EPSPS overexpression biotypes compared to glyphosate alone. CONCLUSION: The effects of glyphosate plus clethodim impact in different senses according to the mechanism of resistance involved, where the convergent action of both herbicides controlled the susceptible and EPSPS overexpression biotypes. In contrast, the P106S biotype died because of the clethodim component in the mixture. Mixing herbicides should not be considered a complete solution to herbicide resistance management, and its potential seems dependent on the resistance mechanism involved. EEA Barrow Fil: Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Chacra Experimental Integrada Barrow; Argentina Fil: Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Yanniccari, Marcos Ezequiel. Universidad Nacional de La Pampa. Facultad de Agronomía; Argentina Fil: Gigón, Ramón. Consultor privado en Control de Malezas; Argentina 2025-02-19T11:29:34Z 2025-02-19T11:29:34Z 2025-02 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21346 https://scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ps.8719 1526-498X 1526-4998 https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.8719 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Wiley Pest Management Science : 1-7 (First published: 12 February 2025)
spellingShingle Lolium perenne
Glyphosate
Clethodim
Herbicides
Resistance to Herbicides
Weeds
Glifosato
Cletodim
Herbicidas
Resistencia a los Herbicidas
Malezas
Yanniccari, Marcos
Gigon, Ramon
Inhibition of EPSPS overexpression of glyphosate-resistant Lolium perenne L. with a clethodim and glyphosate mixture
title Inhibition of EPSPS overexpression of glyphosate-resistant Lolium perenne L. with a clethodim and glyphosate mixture
title_full Inhibition of EPSPS overexpression of glyphosate-resistant Lolium perenne L. with a clethodim and glyphosate mixture
title_fullStr Inhibition of EPSPS overexpression of glyphosate-resistant Lolium perenne L. with a clethodim and glyphosate mixture
title_full_unstemmed Inhibition of EPSPS overexpression of glyphosate-resistant Lolium perenne L. with a clethodim and glyphosate mixture
title_short Inhibition of EPSPS overexpression of glyphosate-resistant Lolium perenne L. with a clethodim and glyphosate mixture
title_sort inhibition of epsps overexpression of glyphosate resistant lolium perenne l with a clethodim and glyphosate mixture
topic Lolium perenne
Glyphosate
Clethodim
Herbicides
Resistance to Herbicides
Weeds
Glifosato
Cletodim
Herbicidas
Resistencia a los Herbicidas
Malezas
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21346
https://scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ps.8719
https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.8719
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