Maize drought protection by Azospirillum argentinense Az19 requires bacterial trehalose accumulation

Azospirillum argentinense Az19 is an osmotolerant plant growth-promoting bacterium that protects maize plants from drought. In this work, we explored the role of trehalose in the superior performance of Az19 under stress. The trehalase-coding gene treF was constitutively expressed in Az19 through a...

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Autores principales: Garcia, Julia Elena, Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella, Amenta, Melina B., Casanovas, E. Mabel, Diaz, Pablo R., Labarthe, María Mercedes, Martino, María V., Groppa, María Daniela, Creus, Cecilia Mónica, Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21088
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00253-024-13391-0
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-024-13391-0
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author Garcia, Julia Elena
Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella
Amenta, Melina B.
Casanovas, E. Mabel
Diaz, Pablo R.
Labarthe, María Mercedes
Martino, María V.
Groppa, María Daniela
Creus, Cecilia Mónica
Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés
author_browse Amenta, Melina B.
Casanovas, E. Mabel
Creus, Cecilia Mónica
Diaz, Pablo R.
Garcia, Julia Elena
Groppa, María Daniela
Labarthe, María Mercedes
Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés
Martino, María V.
Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella
author_facet Garcia, Julia Elena
Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella
Amenta, Melina B.
Casanovas, E. Mabel
Diaz, Pablo R.
Labarthe, María Mercedes
Martino, María V.
Groppa, María Daniela
Creus, Cecilia Mónica
Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés
author_sort Garcia, Julia Elena
collection INTA Digital
description Azospirillum argentinense Az19 is an osmotolerant plant growth-promoting bacterium that protects maize plants from drought. In this work, we explored the role of trehalose in the superior performance of Az19 under stress. The trehalase-coding gene treF was constitutively expressed in Az19 through a miniTn7 system. The resulting recombinant strain, Az19F, did not accumulate trehalose, was affected in its capacity to cope with salt-, osmotic-, and UV-stress, and showed higher reactive oxygen species levels. Physiological alterations were also observed under normal conditions, such as increased growth in biofilms, higher motility, and decreased auxin secretion. Even so, the capacity of Az19F to colonize maize roots was not affected, either under normal or drought conditions. When inoculated in maize, both Az19 and Az19F strains promoted plant growth similarly under normal irrigation. However, unlike Az19, the trehalose-deficient strain Az19F could not improve the height, aerial fresh weight, or relative water content of maize plants under drought. Notably, Az19F triggered an exacerbated oxidative response in the plants, resulting in higher levels of antioxidant and phenolic compounds. We conclude that the role of trehalose metabolism in A. argentinense Az19 transcends stress tolerance, being also important for normal bacterial physiology and its plant growth-promoting activity under drought.
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spelling INTA210882025-01-27T15:41:03Z Maize drought protection by Azospirillum argentinense Az19 requires bacterial trehalose accumulation Garcia, Julia Elena Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella Amenta, Melina B. Casanovas, E. Mabel Diaz, Pablo R. Labarthe, María Mercedes Martino, María V. Groppa, María Daniela Creus, Cecilia Mónica Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés Estrés Abiótico Biofertilizantes Maíz Azospirillum Trehalosa Zea mays Abiotic Stress Biofertilizers Maize Trehalose Azospirillum argentinense Az19 Inoculante Inoculant Azospirillum argentinense Az19 is an osmotolerant plant growth-promoting bacterium that protects maize plants from drought. In this work, we explored the role of trehalose in the superior performance of Az19 under stress. The trehalase-coding gene treF was constitutively expressed in Az19 through a miniTn7 system. The resulting recombinant strain, Az19F, did not accumulate trehalose, was affected in its capacity to cope with salt-, osmotic-, and UV-stress, and showed higher reactive oxygen species levels. Physiological alterations were also observed under normal conditions, such as increased growth in biofilms, higher motility, and decreased auxin secretion. Even so, the capacity of Az19F to colonize maize roots was not affected, either under normal or drought conditions. When inoculated in maize, both Az19 and Az19F strains promoted plant growth similarly under normal irrigation. However, unlike Az19, the trehalose-deficient strain Az19F could not improve the height, aerial fresh weight, or relative water content of maize plants under drought. Notably, Az19F triggered an exacerbated oxidative response in the plants, resulting in higher levels of antioxidant and phenolic compounds. We conclude that the role of trehalose metabolism in A. argentinense Az19 transcends stress tolerance, being also important for normal bacterial physiology and its plant growth-promoting activity under drought. Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMYZA) Fil: Garcia, Julia Elena. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina Fil: Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (UNMdP). Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Biotecnología (INBIOTEC); Argentina Fil: Amenta, Melina B. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (UNMdP). Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Casanovas, E. Mabel. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (UNMdP). Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Diaz, Pablo R. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (UNMdP). Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Diaz, Pablo R. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Argentina Fil: Labarthe, María Mercedes. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (UNMdP). Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Labarthe, María Mercedes. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Argentina Fil: Martino, María V. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (UNMdP). Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Groppa, María Daniela. Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA). Instituto de Química y Fisicoquímica Biológicas (IQUIFIB); Argentina Fil: Groppa, María Daniela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Instituto de Química y Fisicoquímica Biológicas (IQUIFIB); Argentina Fil: Creus, Cecilia Mónica. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (UNMdP). Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (UNMdP). Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Argentina 2025-01-27T14:50:28Z 2025-01-27T14:50:28Z 2024-12-27 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21088 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00253-024-13391-0 Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 108 : 543 (Diciembre 2024) 1432-0614 (Online) 0175-7598 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-024-13391-0 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2023-PE-L04-I073, Desarrollo de bioinsumos y su integración en estrategias de manejo de adversidades bióticas y abióticas en cultivos agrícolas y forestales info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2023-PD-L03-I084, Estreses bióticos y abióticos en plantas. Estudios fisiológicos y patológicos para el diseño de estrategias de mejoramiento y manejo info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Springer Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 108 : 543 (Diciembre 2024)
spellingShingle Estrés Abiótico
Biofertilizantes
Maíz
Azospirillum
Trehalosa
Zea mays
Abiotic Stress
Biofertilizers
Maize
Trehalose
Azospirillum argentinense Az19
Inoculante
Inoculant
Garcia, Julia Elena
Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella
Amenta, Melina B.
Casanovas, E. Mabel
Diaz, Pablo R.
Labarthe, María Mercedes
Martino, María V.
Groppa, María Daniela
Creus, Cecilia Mónica
Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés
Maize drought protection by Azospirillum argentinense Az19 requires bacterial trehalose accumulation
title Maize drought protection by Azospirillum argentinense Az19 requires bacterial trehalose accumulation
title_full Maize drought protection by Azospirillum argentinense Az19 requires bacterial trehalose accumulation
title_fullStr Maize drought protection by Azospirillum argentinense Az19 requires bacterial trehalose accumulation
title_full_unstemmed Maize drought protection by Azospirillum argentinense Az19 requires bacterial trehalose accumulation
title_short Maize drought protection by Azospirillum argentinense Az19 requires bacterial trehalose accumulation
title_sort maize drought protection by azospirillum argentinense az19 requires bacterial trehalose accumulation
topic Estrés Abiótico
Biofertilizantes
Maíz
Azospirillum
Trehalosa
Zea mays
Abiotic Stress
Biofertilizers
Maize
Trehalose
Azospirillum argentinense Az19
Inoculante
Inoculant
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21088
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00253-024-13391-0
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-024-13391-0
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