Spatial distribution of volcanic ash deposits of 2011 Puyehue-Cordón Caulle eruption in Patagonia as measured by a perturbation in NDVI temporal dynamics

Volcanic ash fallout is a recurrent environmental disturbance in forests, arid and semi-arid rangelands of Patagonia, South America. The ash deposits over large areas are responsible for several impacts on ecological processes, agricultural production and health of local communities. Public policy d...

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Autores principales: Easdale, Marcos Horacio, Bruzzone, Octavio Augusto
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2090
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377027317306017
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2018.01.020
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author Easdale, Marcos Horacio
Bruzzone, Octavio Augusto
author_browse Bruzzone, Octavio Augusto
Easdale, Marcos Horacio
author_facet Easdale, Marcos Horacio
Bruzzone, Octavio Augusto
author_sort Easdale, Marcos Horacio
collection INTA Digital
description Volcanic ash fallout is a recurrent environmental disturbance in forests, arid and semi-arid rangelands of Patagonia, South America. The ash deposits over large areas are responsible for several impacts on ecological processes, agricultural production and health of local communities. Public policy decision making needs monitoring information of the affected areas by ash fallout, in order to better orient social, economic and productive aids. The aim of this study was to analyze the spatial distribution of volcanic ash deposits from the eruption of Puyehue- Cordón Caulle in 2011, by identifying a sudden change in the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) temporal dynamics, defined as a perturbation located in the time series.We applied a sparse-wavelet transform using the Basis Pursuit algorithm to NDVI time series obtained from the Moderate Resolution Image Spectroradiometer (MODIS) sensor, to identify perturbations at a pixel level. The spatial distribution of the perturbation promoted by ash deposits in Patagoniawas successfully identified and characterized by means of a perturbation in NDVI temporal dynamics. Results are encouraging for the future development of a new platform, in combination with data from forecasting models and tracking of ash cloud trajectories and dispersion, to inform stakeholders to mitigate impact of volcanic ash on agricultural production and to orient public intervention strategies after a volcanic eruption followed by ash fallout over a wide region.
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spelling INTA20902018-06-21T12:49:01Z Spatial distribution of volcanic ash deposits of 2011 Puyehue-Cordón Caulle eruption in Patagonia as measured by a perturbation in NDVI temporal dynamics Easdale, Marcos Horacio Bruzzone, Octavio Augusto Erupciones Volcánicas Ceniza Distribución Espacial Volcanic Eruptions Ashes Spatial Distribution Región Patagónica Cordón Caulle Volcanic ash fallout is a recurrent environmental disturbance in forests, arid and semi-arid rangelands of Patagonia, South America. The ash deposits over large areas are responsible for several impacts on ecological processes, agricultural production and health of local communities. Public policy decision making needs monitoring information of the affected areas by ash fallout, in order to better orient social, economic and productive aids. The aim of this study was to analyze the spatial distribution of volcanic ash deposits from the eruption of Puyehue- Cordón Caulle in 2011, by identifying a sudden change in the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) temporal dynamics, defined as a perturbation located in the time series.We applied a sparse-wavelet transform using the Basis Pursuit algorithm to NDVI time series obtained from the Moderate Resolution Image Spectroradiometer (MODIS) sensor, to identify perturbations at a pixel level. The spatial distribution of the perturbation promoted by ash deposits in Patagoniawas successfully identified and characterized by means of a perturbation in NDVI temporal dynamics. Results are encouraging for the future development of a new platform, in combination with data from forecasting models and tracking of ash cloud trajectories and dispersion, to inform stakeholders to mitigate impact of volcanic ash on agricultural production and to orient public intervention strategies after a volcanic eruption followed by ash fallout over a wide region. EEA Bariloche Fil: Easdale, Marcos Horacio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Bruzzone, Octavio Augusto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2018-03-21T12:54:15Z 2018-03-21T12:54:15Z 2018-03 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2090 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377027317306017 0377-0273 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2018.01.020 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Journal of volcanology and geothermal research 353 : 11-17. (March 2018)
spellingShingle Erupciones Volcánicas
Ceniza
Distribución Espacial
Volcanic Eruptions
Ashes
Spatial Distribution
Región Patagónica
Cordón Caulle
Easdale, Marcos Horacio
Bruzzone, Octavio Augusto
Spatial distribution of volcanic ash deposits of 2011 Puyehue-Cordón Caulle eruption in Patagonia as measured by a perturbation in NDVI temporal dynamics
title Spatial distribution of volcanic ash deposits of 2011 Puyehue-Cordón Caulle eruption in Patagonia as measured by a perturbation in NDVI temporal dynamics
title_full Spatial distribution of volcanic ash deposits of 2011 Puyehue-Cordón Caulle eruption in Patagonia as measured by a perturbation in NDVI temporal dynamics
title_fullStr Spatial distribution of volcanic ash deposits of 2011 Puyehue-Cordón Caulle eruption in Patagonia as measured by a perturbation in NDVI temporal dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Spatial distribution of volcanic ash deposits of 2011 Puyehue-Cordón Caulle eruption in Patagonia as measured by a perturbation in NDVI temporal dynamics
title_short Spatial distribution of volcanic ash deposits of 2011 Puyehue-Cordón Caulle eruption in Patagonia as measured by a perturbation in NDVI temporal dynamics
title_sort spatial distribution of volcanic ash deposits of 2011 puyehue cordon caulle eruption in patagonia as measured by a perturbation in ndvi temporal dynamics
topic Erupciones Volcánicas
Ceniza
Distribución Espacial
Volcanic Eruptions
Ashes
Spatial Distribution
Región Patagónica
Cordón Caulle
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2090
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377027317306017
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2018.01.020
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