Are they even there? How agri-environment schemes investments reach their target species in Dutch dairy-farmland, the case of meadow birds

Agri-environmental schemes (AES) implemented by farmer collectives for meadow bird protection in The Netherlands create complex landscape mosaics due to the variability of options and combinations farmers use. We propose a method to simplify this complexity, using the number of meadow birds potentia...

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Autores principales: Barba-Escoto, Luis, Howison, Ruth Alison, Fokkema, Rienk W., Duriaux-Chavarría, Jean-Yves, Stessens, Marie, Velde, Egbert van der, Hooijmeijer, Jos C.E.W., Piersma, Theunis, Tittonell, Pablo Adrian
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/20237
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989424004906
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2024.e03286
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author Barba-Escoto, Luis
Howison, Ruth Alison
Fokkema, Rienk W.
Duriaux-Chavarría, Jean-Yves
Stessens, Marie
Velde, Egbert van der
Hooijmeijer, Jos C.E.W.
Piersma, Theunis
Tittonell, Pablo Adrian
author_browse Barba-Escoto, Luis
Duriaux-Chavarría, Jean-Yves
Fokkema, Rienk W.
Hooijmeijer, Jos C.E.W.
Howison, Ruth Alison
Piersma, Theunis
Stessens, Marie
Tittonell, Pablo Adrian
Velde, Egbert van der
author_facet Barba-Escoto, Luis
Howison, Ruth Alison
Fokkema, Rienk W.
Duriaux-Chavarría, Jean-Yves
Stessens, Marie
Velde, Egbert van der
Hooijmeijer, Jos C.E.W.
Piersma, Theunis
Tittonell, Pablo Adrian
author_sort Barba-Escoto, Luis
collection INTA Digital
description Agri-environmental schemes (AES) implemented by farmer collectives for meadow bird protection in The Netherlands create complex landscape mosaics due to the variability of options and combinations farmers use. We propose a method to simplify this complexity, using the number of meadow birds potentially benefiting as the measure of success, and evaluate how AES combinations affect management success as a function of monetary investments. Between 2016 and 2022, we conducted field surveys to measure the density and distribution of Black-tailed Godwits across three land-use types: AES, site-protected areas, and intensive agriculture. AES fields were categorized into nest protection, inundation, delayed mowing, and herb-rich grasslands. We analysed the relationship between these managements, the area they cover, and godwit numbers, while also examining land area and subsidies. Intensive agriculture covered 74.3 % of the area but hosted only 23.2 % of the godwit population at low densities (0.063 godwits/ha). In contrast, protected areas (6.2 % of the area) and AES fields (19.5 %) supported 24.7 % and 52.1 % of the population at higher densities (0.48 and 0.46 godwits/ha, respectively). Among AES types, delayed mowing and herb-rich grasslands showed the highest godwit densities (0.66 and 1.25 godwits/ha, respectively) covering smaller areas (6 % and 1.1 %). These AES types pay the highest subsidies, while nest protection, covering 10.5 % of the area with lower godwit densities, pays the lowest. Although AES fields hosted about half of the godwit population, area-wise the focus remained on nest protection, and with intensive agriculture dominated the landscape. This may limit effectiveness at a population level, calling for re-evaluating conservation priorities and funding.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
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publisherStr Elsevier
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spelling INTA202372024-11-12T13:28:27Z Are they even there? How agri-environment schemes investments reach their target species in Dutch dairy-farmland, the case of meadow birds Barba-Escoto, Luis Howison, Ruth Alison Fokkema, Rienk W. Duriaux-Chavarría, Jean-Yves Stessens, Marie Velde, Egbert van der Hooijmeijer, Jos C.E.W. Piersma, Theunis Tittonell, Pablo Adrian Biodiversidad Pájaros Medio Ambiente Inversión Sostenibilidad Biodiversity Birds Environment Investment Sustainability Agri-environmental schemes (AES) implemented by farmer collectives for meadow bird protection in The Netherlands create complex landscape mosaics due to the variability of options and combinations farmers use. We propose a method to simplify this complexity, using the number of meadow birds potentially benefiting as the measure of success, and evaluate how AES combinations affect management success as a function of monetary investments. Between 2016 and 2022, we conducted field surveys to measure the density and distribution of Black-tailed Godwits across three land-use types: AES, site-protected areas, and intensive agriculture. AES fields were categorized into nest protection, inundation, delayed mowing, and herb-rich grasslands. We analysed the relationship between these managements, the area they cover, and godwit numbers, while also examining land area and subsidies. Intensive agriculture covered 74.3 % of the area but hosted only 23.2 % of the godwit population at low densities (0.063 godwits/ha). In contrast, protected areas (6.2 % of the area) and AES fields (19.5 %) supported 24.7 % and 52.1 % of the population at higher densities (0.48 and 0.46 godwits/ha, respectively). Among AES types, delayed mowing and herb-rich grasslands showed the highest godwit densities (0.66 and 1.25 godwits/ha, respectively) covering smaller areas (6 % and 1.1 %). These AES types pay the highest subsidies, while nest protection, covering 10.5 % of the area with lower godwit densities, pays the lowest. Although AES fields hosted about half of the godwit population, area-wise the focus remained on nest protection, and with intensive agriculture dominated the landscape. This may limit effectiveness at a population level, calling for re-evaluating conservation priorities and funding. EEA Bariloche Fil: Barba-Escoto, Luis. University of Groningen. Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Science. Conservation Ecology Group; Países Bajos Fil: Barba-Escoto, Luis. University of Groningen. Faculties of Science & Engineering and Campus Fryslân. Centre for Global Ecological Change. BirdEyes; Países Bajos Fil: Howison, Ruth Alison. University of Groningen. Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Science. Conservation Ecology Group; Países Bajos Fil: Howison, Ruth Alison. University of Groningen. Campus Fryslân. Knowledge Infrastructures Department; Países Bajos Fil: Howison, Ruth Alison. University of Groningen. Faculties of Science & Engineering and Campus Fryslân. Centre for Global Ecological Change. BirdEyes; Países Bajos Fil: Fokkema, Rienk W. University of Groningen. Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Science. Conservation Ecology Group; Países Bajos Fil: Fokkema, Rienk W. University of Groningen. Faculties of Science & Engineering and Campus Fryslân. Centre for Global Ecological Change. BirdEyes; Países Bajos Fil: Duriaux-Chavarría, Jean-Yves. University of Groningen. Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Science. Conservation Ecology Group; Países Bajos Fil: Stessens, Marie. University of Groningen. Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Science. Conservation Ecology Group; Países Bajos Fil: Stessens, Marie. University of Groningen. Faculties of Science & Engineering and Campus Fryslân. Centre for Global Ecological Change. BirdEyes; Países Bajos Fil: Velde, Egbert van der. University of Groningen. Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Science. Conservation Ecology Group; Países Bajos Fil: Velde, Egbert van der. University of Groningen. Faculties of Science & Engineering and Campus Fryslân. Centre for Global Ecological Change. BirdEyes; Países Bajos Fil: Hooijmeijer, Jos C.E.W. University of Groningen. Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Science. Conservation Ecology Group; Países Bajos Fil: Hooijmeijer, Jos C.E.W. University of Groningen. Faculties of Science & Engineering and Campus Fryslân. Centre for Global Ecological Change. BirdEyes; Países Bajos Fil: Piersma, Theunis. University of Groningen. Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Science. Conservation Ecology Group; Países Bajos Fil: Piersma, Theunis. NIOZ Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research. Department of Coastal Systems; Países Bajos Fil: Piersma, Theunis. University of Groningen. Faculties of Science & Engineering and Campus Fryslân. Centre for Global Ecological Change. BirdEyes; Países Bajos Fil: Tittonell, Pablo Adrian. University of Groningen. Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Science. Conservation Ecology Group; Países Bajos Fil: Tittonell, Pablo Adrian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina Fil: Tittonell, Pablo Adrian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina. 2024-11-12T13:24:14Z 2024-11-12T13:24:14Z 2024-12 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/20237 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989424004906 2351-9894 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2024.e03286 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Elsevier Global Ecology and Conservation 56 : e03286. (December 2024)
spellingShingle Biodiversidad
Pájaros
Medio Ambiente
Inversión
Sostenibilidad
Biodiversity
Birds
Environment
Investment
Sustainability
Barba-Escoto, Luis
Howison, Ruth Alison
Fokkema, Rienk W.
Duriaux-Chavarría, Jean-Yves
Stessens, Marie
Velde, Egbert van der
Hooijmeijer, Jos C.E.W.
Piersma, Theunis
Tittonell, Pablo Adrian
Are they even there? How agri-environment schemes investments reach their target species in Dutch dairy-farmland, the case of meadow birds
title Are they even there? How agri-environment schemes investments reach their target species in Dutch dairy-farmland, the case of meadow birds
title_full Are they even there? How agri-environment schemes investments reach their target species in Dutch dairy-farmland, the case of meadow birds
title_fullStr Are they even there? How agri-environment schemes investments reach their target species in Dutch dairy-farmland, the case of meadow birds
title_full_unstemmed Are they even there? How agri-environment schemes investments reach their target species in Dutch dairy-farmland, the case of meadow birds
title_short Are they even there? How agri-environment schemes investments reach their target species in Dutch dairy-farmland, the case of meadow birds
title_sort are they even there how agri environment schemes investments reach their target species in dutch dairy farmland the case of meadow birds
topic Biodiversidad
Pájaros
Medio Ambiente
Inversión
Sostenibilidad
Biodiversity
Birds
Environment
Investment
Sustainability
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/20237
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989424004906
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2024.e03286
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