A novel source of cytoplasmic male sterility in Calibrachoa pubescens

Calibrachoa pubescens is a species native from the south of Brazil, Uruguay and northeast Argentina. An accession identified as 7.3.1.1 was collected at San Martín Department in Corrientes Province, Argentina and is included in the calibrachoa breeding program at the Institute of Floriculture, INTA....

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Main Authors: Colombo, Noemi, Coviella, Maria Andrea, Hagiwara, Juan Carlos
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1979
https://ornamentalhorticulture.emnuvens.com.br/rbho/article/view/1061/737
https://doi.org/10.14295/oh.v23i3.1061
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author Colombo, Noemi
Coviella, Maria Andrea
Hagiwara, Juan Carlos
author_browse Colombo, Noemi
Coviella, Maria Andrea
Hagiwara, Juan Carlos
author_facet Colombo, Noemi
Coviella, Maria Andrea
Hagiwara, Juan Carlos
author_sort Colombo, Noemi
collection INTA Digital
description Calibrachoa pubescens is a species native from the south of Brazil, Uruguay and northeast Argentina. An accession identified as 7.3.1.1 was collected at San Martín Department in Corrientes Province, Argentina and is included in the calibrachoa breeding program at the Institute of Floriculture, INTA. This accession is male sterile and produces male-sterile progeny, characterized by the lack of pollen production. Male sterility may be controlled by nuclear or cytoplasmic genes with each type presenting a different mode of inheritance. The objective of this research was to present a novel source of cytoplasmic male sterility in Calibrachoa pubescens. Crosses were made in the greenhouse between the male-sterile line 7.3.1.1 as the female parent and seven male-fertile lines of diverse origin. F1s were backcrossed and self-pollinated. Individual plants of the progenies were classified as male-fertile or male-sterile according to pollen viability. Analyses of observed segregations showed that male sterility observed in 7.3.1.1 results from the interaction of a male sterile cytoplasm and nuclear restorer genes. A novel male sterile cytoplasm is now available for breeders. Main advantages of cytoplasmic male sterility in ornamentals breeding are: efficient hybrid production, increased flower longevity, avoidance of pollen allergens and control of plant invasiveness.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA19792018-03-07T14:10:23Z A novel source of cytoplasmic male sterility in Calibrachoa pubescens Colombo, Noemi Coviella, Maria Andrea Hagiwara, Juan Carlos Plantas Ornamentales Fitomejoramiento Esterilidad Masculina Citoplásmica Ornamental Plants Plant Breeding Cytoplasmic Male Sterility Calibrachoa pubescens Calibrachoa pubescens is a species native from the south of Brazil, Uruguay and northeast Argentina. An accession identified as 7.3.1.1 was collected at San Martín Department in Corrientes Province, Argentina and is included in the calibrachoa breeding program at the Institute of Floriculture, INTA. This accession is male sterile and produces male-sterile progeny, characterized by the lack of pollen production. Male sterility may be controlled by nuclear or cytoplasmic genes with each type presenting a different mode of inheritance. The objective of this research was to present a novel source of cytoplasmic male sterility in Calibrachoa pubescens. Crosses were made in the greenhouse between the male-sterile line 7.3.1.1 as the female parent and seven male-fertile lines of diverse origin. F1s were backcrossed and self-pollinated. Individual plants of the progenies were classified as male-fertile or male-sterile according to pollen viability. Analyses of observed segregations showed that male sterility observed in 7.3.1.1 results from the interaction of a male sterile cytoplasm and nuclear restorer genes. A novel male sterile cytoplasm is now available for breeders. Main advantages of cytoplasmic male sterility in ornamentals breeding are: efficient hybrid production, increased flower longevity, avoidance of pollen allergens and control of plant invasiveness. Inst. de Genética "Ewald A. Favret"- IGEAF Fil: Colombo, Noemi. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética; Argentina Fil: Coviella, Maria Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Intistuto de Floricultura; Argentina Fil: Hagiwara, Juan Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Floricultura; Argentina 2018-03-07T13:58:04Z 2018-03-07T13:58:04Z 2017 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1979 https://ornamentalhorticulture.emnuvens.com.br/rbho/article/view/1061/737 2447-536X https://doi.org/10.14295/oh.v23i3.1061 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Ornamental Horticulture 23 (3) : 311-318 (2017)
spellingShingle Plantas Ornamentales
Fitomejoramiento
Esterilidad Masculina Citoplásmica
Ornamental Plants
Plant Breeding
Cytoplasmic Male Sterility
Calibrachoa pubescens
Colombo, Noemi
Coviella, Maria Andrea
Hagiwara, Juan Carlos
A novel source of cytoplasmic male sterility in Calibrachoa pubescens
title A novel source of cytoplasmic male sterility in Calibrachoa pubescens
title_full A novel source of cytoplasmic male sterility in Calibrachoa pubescens
title_fullStr A novel source of cytoplasmic male sterility in Calibrachoa pubescens
title_full_unstemmed A novel source of cytoplasmic male sterility in Calibrachoa pubescens
title_short A novel source of cytoplasmic male sterility in Calibrachoa pubescens
title_sort novel source of cytoplasmic male sterility in calibrachoa pubescens
topic Plantas Ornamentales
Fitomejoramiento
Esterilidad Masculina Citoplásmica
Ornamental Plants
Plant Breeding
Cytoplasmic Male Sterility
Calibrachoa pubescens
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1979
https://ornamentalhorticulture.emnuvens.com.br/rbho/article/view/1061/737
https://doi.org/10.14295/oh.v23i3.1061
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