Conflict between the Greater Rhea and humans in agricultural landscapes: implications for conservation of the last large herbivore of the southern Pampas

South-eastern South America (SESA) hosts populations of a number of large herbivores, such as the Greater Rhea (Rhea americana). However, the natural grasslands of SESA have been subject to major transformation through agricultural development, primarily grazing, cropping and afforestation. Here, we...

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Autores principales: Pedrana, Julieta, Bernad, Lucía, Maceira, Nestor Oscar, Isacch, Juan Pablo
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Taylor & Francis 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/19608
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1071/MU15049
http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/MU15049
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author Pedrana, Julieta
Bernad, Lucía
Maceira, Nestor Oscar
Isacch, Juan Pablo
author_browse Bernad, Lucía
Isacch, Juan Pablo
Maceira, Nestor Oscar
Pedrana, Julieta
author_facet Pedrana, Julieta
Bernad, Lucía
Maceira, Nestor Oscar
Isacch, Juan Pablo
author_sort Pedrana, Julieta
collection INTA Digital
description South-eastern South America (SESA) hosts populations of a number of large herbivores, such as the Greater Rhea (Rhea americana). However, the natural grasslands of SESA have been subject to major transformation through agricultural development, primarily grazing, cropping and afforestation. Here, we assess the relative effects of environmental and anthropogenic predictors on the distribution of Greater Rheas in the southern Pampas at different spatial scales, and produce distributions maps of the species derived from habitat-suitability models. We undertook vehicle surveys in the southern Pampas over 2 years, surveying 4600 km of road each year, and recording a total of 146 sightings of 1353 individual Rheas. Generalised additive models were used to model the presence—absence of Greater Rheas in 250-m2 cells. The habitat suitability models suggest that preferred habitats included areas of high elevation supporting waterbodies and landscapes of grazing fields and native habitats, whereas centres of human activity negative affect the distribution of the species.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
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spelling INTA196082024-09-30T12:39:04Z Conflict between the Greater Rhea and humans in agricultural landscapes: implications for conservation of the last large herbivore of the southern Pampas Pedrana, Julieta Bernad, Lucía Maceira, Nestor Oscar Isacch, Juan Pablo Agroecosistemas Ñandú Hábitat Relación Hombre-Naturaleza Ecología Agroecosystems Rheas Habitats Humam-Wildlife Relations Ecology Región Pampeana South-eastern South America (SESA) hosts populations of a number of large herbivores, such as the Greater Rhea (Rhea americana). However, the natural grasslands of SESA have been subject to major transformation through agricultural development, primarily grazing, cropping and afforestation. Here, we assess the relative effects of environmental and anthropogenic predictors on the distribution of Greater Rheas in the southern Pampas at different spatial scales, and produce distributions maps of the species derived from habitat-suitability models. We undertook vehicle surveys in the southern Pampas over 2 years, surveying 4600 km of road each year, and recording a total of 146 sightings of 1353 individual Rheas. Generalised additive models were used to model the presence—absence of Greater Rheas in 250-m2 cells. The habitat suitability models suggest that preferred habitats included areas of high elevation supporting waterbodies and landscapes of grazing fields and native habitats, whereas centres of human activity negative affect the distribution of the species. EEA Balcarce Fil: Pedrana, Julieta. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Bernad, Lucía. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina Fil: Maceira, Néstor. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina Fil: Isacch, Juan Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentina 2024-09-30T12:33:53Z 2024-09-30T12:33:53Z 2015-10 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/19608 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1071/MU15049 1448-5540 http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/MU15049 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNNAT-1128053/AR./Evaluación y manejo de la biodiversidad y sus servicios ecosistémicos de interés para la producción agropecuaria. info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Taylor & Francis Emu 115 (4) : 335-344 (December 2015)
spellingShingle Agroecosistemas
Ñandú
Hábitat
Relación Hombre-Naturaleza
Ecología
Agroecosystems
Rheas
Habitats
Humam-Wildlife Relations
Ecology
Región Pampeana
Pedrana, Julieta
Bernad, Lucía
Maceira, Nestor Oscar
Isacch, Juan Pablo
Conflict between the Greater Rhea and humans in agricultural landscapes: implications for conservation of the last large herbivore of the southern Pampas
title Conflict between the Greater Rhea and humans in agricultural landscapes: implications for conservation of the last large herbivore of the southern Pampas
title_full Conflict between the Greater Rhea and humans in agricultural landscapes: implications for conservation of the last large herbivore of the southern Pampas
title_fullStr Conflict between the Greater Rhea and humans in agricultural landscapes: implications for conservation of the last large herbivore of the southern Pampas
title_full_unstemmed Conflict between the Greater Rhea and humans in agricultural landscapes: implications for conservation of the last large herbivore of the southern Pampas
title_short Conflict between the Greater Rhea and humans in agricultural landscapes: implications for conservation of the last large herbivore of the southern Pampas
title_sort conflict between the greater rhea and humans in agricultural landscapes implications for conservation of the last large herbivore of the southern pampas
topic Agroecosistemas
Ñandú
Hábitat
Relación Hombre-Naturaleza
Ecología
Agroecosystems
Rheas
Habitats
Humam-Wildlife Relations
Ecology
Región Pampeana
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/19608
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1071/MU15049
http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/MU15049
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