Fusarium Species Causing Dry Rot of Carrot in Central Argentina

Carrot (Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus) cultivation is important in Argentina, with the Garay department in Santa Fe province being a key production area. In recent years, dry rot symptoms have afflicted various carrot cultivars, resulting in substantial field losses and postharvest discards. Sever...

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Main Authors: Favaro, María Alejandra, Maumary, Roxana Lorena, Lutz, Alejandra Liliana, Soressi, Marcelo Carlos, Del Valle, Eleodoro Eduardo, Fernandez, Laura Noemí
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/19504
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jph.13396
https://doi.org/10.1111/jph.13396
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author Favaro, María Alejandra
Maumary, Roxana Lorena
Lutz, Alejandra Liliana
Soressi, Marcelo Carlos
Del Valle, Eleodoro Eduardo
Fernandez, Laura Noemí
author_browse Del Valle, Eleodoro Eduardo
Favaro, María Alejandra
Fernandez, Laura Noemí
Lutz, Alejandra Liliana
Maumary, Roxana Lorena
Soressi, Marcelo Carlos
author_facet Favaro, María Alejandra
Maumary, Roxana Lorena
Lutz, Alejandra Liliana
Soressi, Marcelo Carlos
Del Valle, Eleodoro Eduardo
Fernandez, Laura Noemí
author_sort Favaro, María Alejandra
collection INTA Digital
description Carrot (Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus) cultivation is important in Argentina, with the Garay department in Santa Fe province being a key production area. In recent years, dry rot symptoms have afflicted various carrot cultivars, resulting in substantial field losses and postharvest discards. Several soilborne pathogens, including Fusarium species, have been implicated in similar carrot diseases globally. This study aimed to identify the specific causal agent responsible for dry rot in carrots in central Argentina to enable targeted disease management strategies. Samples of symptomatic carrots were collected from fields in the Garay department. Fungal isolates were obtained from the infected tissue and subjected to morphological and molecular analyses. Pathogenicity tests were conducted to confirm the ability of the isolates to cause disease symptoms in carrots. Based on morphological and molecular identification, isolates were identified as Fusarium nirenbergiae, Fusarium triseptatum and Fusarium solani. Pathogenicity tests demonstrated that the three Fusarium species were capable of causing dry rot symptoms in carrots. This study represents the first report of Fusarium nirenbergiae, Fusarium triseptatum and Fusarium solani causing dry rot in carrots in Argentina.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA195042025-07-01T13:42:44Z Fusarium Species Causing Dry Rot of Carrot in Central Argentina Favaro, María Alejandra Maumary, Roxana Lorena Lutz, Alejandra Liliana Soressi, Marcelo Carlos Del Valle, Eleodoro Eduardo Fernandez, Laura Noemí Zanahoria Podredumbres Argentina Carrots Daucus carota Fusarium Rots Carrot (Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus) cultivation is important in Argentina, with the Garay department in Santa Fe province being a key production area. In recent years, dry rot symptoms have afflicted various carrot cultivars, resulting in substantial field losses and postharvest discards. Several soilborne pathogens, including Fusarium species, have been implicated in similar carrot diseases globally. This study aimed to identify the specific causal agent responsible for dry rot in carrots in central Argentina to enable targeted disease management strategies. Samples of symptomatic carrots were collected from fields in the Garay department. Fungal isolates were obtained from the infected tissue and subjected to morphological and molecular analyses. Pathogenicity tests were conducted to confirm the ability of the isolates to cause disease symptoms in carrots. Based on morphological and molecular identification, isolates were identified as Fusarium nirenbergiae, Fusarium triseptatum and Fusarium solani. Pathogenicity tests demonstrated that the three Fusarium species were capable of causing dry rot symptoms in carrots. This study represents the first report of Fusarium nirenbergiae, Fusarium triseptatum and Fusarium solani causing dry rot in carrots in Argentina. EEA Chilecito Fil: Favaro, María Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Ciencias Agropecuarias del Litoral; Argentina Fil: Favaro, María Alejandra. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Ciencias Agropecuarias del Litoral; Argentina Fil: Maumary, Roxana L. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Lutz, Alejandra. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Soressi, Marcelo Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela. Agencia De Extensión Rural Monte Vera; Argentina Fil: Del Valle, Eleodoro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Ciencias Agropecuarias del Litoral; Argentina. Fil: Del Valle, Eleodoro. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Ciencias Agropecuarias del Litoral; Argentina Fil: Fernandez, Laura Noemí. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Ciencias Agropecuarias del Litoral; Argentina. Fil: Fernandez, Laura Noemí. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Ciencias Agropecuarias del Litoral; Argentina 2024-09-23T11:53:52Z 2024-09-23T11:53:52Z 2024-10 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/19504 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jph.13396 0931-1785 1439-0434 https://doi.org/10.1111/jph.13396 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Wiley Journal of Phytopathology 172 (5) : e13396. (September-October 2024)
spellingShingle Zanahoria
Podredumbres
Argentina
Carrots
Daucus carota
Fusarium
Rots
Favaro, María Alejandra
Maumary, Roxana Lorena
Lutz, Alejandra Liliana
Soressi, Marcelo Carlos
Del Valle, Eleodoro Eduardo
Fernandez, Laura Noemí
Fusarium Species Causing Dry Rot of Carrot in Central Argentina
title Fusarium Species Causing Dry Rot of Carrot in Central Argentina
title_full Fusarium Species Causing Dry Rot of Carrot in Central Argentina
title_fullStr Fusarium Species Causing Dry Rot of Carrot in Central Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Fusarium Species Causing Dry Rot of Carrot in Central Argentina
title_short Fusarium Species Causing Dry Rot of Carrot in Central Argentina
title_sort fusarium species causing dry rot of carrot in central argentina
topic Zanahoria
Podredumbres
Argentina
Carrots
Daucus carota
Fusarium
Rots
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/19504
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jph.13396
https://doi.org/10.1111/jph.13396
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