Accumulation Pattern Of Total Nonstructural Carbohydrate In Strawberry Runner Plants And Its Influence On Plant Growth And Fruit Production

The pattern of total nonstructural carbohydrate (TNC) accumulation in strawberry (Fragaria ananassa Duch.) nursery runner plants, cv. ‘Camarosa’, was determined for three growing seasons. Plant growth and fruit production patterns were also evaluated. The experiments were carried out on plants propa...

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Autores principales: Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago, Larson, Kirk D., Weinbaum, Steven A., DeJong, Theodore M.
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1945
http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/AJB/article-full-text-pdf/39790AB32513
https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajb/article/view/129809/119372
https://doi.org/10.5897/AJB12.2567
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author Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago
Larson, Kirk D.
Weinbaum, Steven A.
DeJong, Theodore M.
author_browse DeJong, Theodore M.
Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago
Larson, Kirk D.
Weinbaum, Steven A.
author_facet Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago
Larson, Kirk D.
Weinbaum, Steven A.
DeJong, Theodore M.
author_sort Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago
collection INTA Digital
description The pattern of total nonstructural carbohydrate (TNC) accumulation in strawberry (Fragaria ananassa Duch.) nursery runner plants, cv. ‘Camarosa’, was determined for three growing seasons. Plant growth and fruit production patterns were also evaluated. The experiments were carried out on plants propagated in high latitude (41°50' N) and high elevation (1292 m) nurseries in Siskiyou County, California. Plants were sampled beginning in late summer through early autumn and analyzed for dry mass (DM) and TNC. Plants from different digging dates were established in growth chambers (GC) at UC Davis or fruit evaluation plots in Irvine, California. In the nursery, TNC concentration in storage tissues increased steadily from the second week of September to the third week of October, and crown and root TNC concentration was positively correlated with the accumulation of chilling units (hours ≤7.2°C). The root TNC concentration consistently increased from 6 to 10% DM from mid-September to the first week of October. Transplant growth and fruiting pattern were affected by digging date. Overall, the roots were more sensitive to chilling in terms of TNC accumulation, than the crowns. Therefore, roots would be the appropriate organ for assessing TNC status and potential digging dates of strawberry nursery runner plants early in the fall.
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spelling INTA19452018-03-02T14:33:09Z Accumulation Pattern Of Total Nonstructural Carbohydrate In Strawberry Runner Plants And Its Influence On Plant Growth And Fruit Production Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago Larson, Kirk D. Weinbaum, Steven A. DeJong, Theodore M. Fresa Contenido de Carbohidratos Estolón Sustancias de Crecimiento Vegetal Producción Strawberries Carbohydrate Content Stolons Plant Growth Substances Production The pattern of total nonstructural carbohydrate (TNC) accumulation in strawberry (Fragaria ananassa Duch.) nursery runner plants, cv. ‘Camarosa’, was determined for three growing seasons. Plant growth and fruit production patterns were also evaluated. The experiments were carried out on plants propagated in high latitude (41°50' N) and high elevation (1292 m) nurseries in Siskiyou County, California. Plants were sampled beginning in late summer through early autumn and analyzed for dry mass (DM) and TNC. Plants from different digging dates were established in growth chambers (GC) at UC Davis or fruit evaluation plots in Irvine, California. In the nursery, TNC concentration in storage tissues increased steadily from the second week of September to the third week of October, and crown and root TNC concentration was positively correlated with the accumulation of chilling units (hours ≤7.2°C). The root TNC concentration consistently increased from 6 to 10% DM from mid-September to the first week of October. Transplant growth and fruiting pattern were affected by digging date. Overall, the roots were more sensitive to chilling in terms of TNC accumulation, than the crowns. Therefore, roots would be the appropriate organ for assessing TNC status and potential digging dates of strawberry nursery runner plants early in the fall. EEA Famaillá Fil: Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Famaillá; Argentina Fil: Larson, Kirk D. University of California Davis. Department of Plant Sciences; Estados Unidos Fil: Weinbaum, Steven A. University of California Davis. Department of Plant Sciences; Estados Unidos Fil: DeJong, Theodore M. University of California Davis. Department of Plant Sciences; Estados Unidos 2018-03-02T14:30:36Z 2018-03-02T14:30:36Z 2012-11 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1945 http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/AJB/article-full-text-pdf/39790AB32513 https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajb/article/view/129809/119372 1684-5315 https://doi.org/10.5897/AJB12.2567 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf African Journal of Biotechnology 11 (96) : 16253-16262 (November, 2012)
spellingShingle Fresa
Contenido de Carbohidratos
Estolón
Sustancias de Crecimiento Vegetal
Producción
Strawberries
Carbohydrate Content
Stolons
Plant Growth Substances
Production
Kirschbaum, Daniel Santiago
Larson, Kirk D.
Weinbaum, Steven A.
DeJong, Theodore M.
Accumulation Pattern Of Total Nonstructural Carbohydrate In Strawberry Runner Plants And Its Influence On Plant Growth And Fruit Production
title Accumulation Pattern Of Total Nonstructural Carbohydrate In Strawberry Runner Plants And Its Influence On Plant Growth And Fruit Production
title_full Accumulation Pattern Of Total Nonstructural Carbohydrate In Strawberry Runner Plants And Its Influence On Plant Growth And Fruit Production
title_fullStr Accumulation Pattern Of Total Nonstructural Carbohydrate In Strawberry Runner Plants And Its Influence On Plant Growth And Fruit Production
title_full_unstemmed Accumulation Pattern Of Total Nonstructural Carbohydrate In Strawberry Runner Plants And Its Influence On Plant Growth And Fruit Production
title_short Accumulation Pattern Of Total Nonstructural Carbohydrate In Strawberry Runner Plants And Its Influence On Plant Growth And Fruit Production
title_sort accumulation pattern of total nonstructural carbohydrate in strawberry runner plants and its influence on plant growth and fruit production
topic Fresa
Contenido de Carbohidratos
Estolón
Sustancias de Crecimiento Vegetal
Producción
Strawberries
Carbohydrate Content
Stolons
Plant Growth Substances
Production
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1945
http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/AJB/article-full-text-pdf/39790AB32513
https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajb/article/view/129809/119372
https://doi.org/10.5897/AJB12.2567
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