Magnitude and driving factors of boron depletion in agricultural soils

Background: Neither the magnitude of boron (B) depletion in agricultural soils nor the driving factors of this process have been systematically studied before. Aims: The objectives of our study were to survey the extractable B (Be) in pristine soils as compared with cultivated soils, to estimate the...

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Main Authors: Eyherabide, Mercedes, Wyngaard, Nicolás, Larrea, Gaston Emiliano, Angelini, Hernán Pablo, Martinez Cuesta, Nicolás, Barbieri, Pablo, Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio, Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/19103
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jpln.202400006
https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.202400006
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author Eyherabide, Mercedes
Wyngaard, Nicolás
Larrea, Gaston Emiliano
Angelini, Hernán Pablo
Martinez Cuesta, Nicolás
Barbieri, Pablo
Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio
Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene
author_browse Angelini, Hernán Pablo
Barbieri, Pablo
Eyherabide, Mercedes
Larrea, Gaston Emiliano
Martinez Cuesta, Nicolás
Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio
Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene
Wyngaard, Nicolás
author_facet Eyherabide, Mercedes
Wyngaard, Nicolás
Larrea, Gaston Emiliano
Angelini, Hernán Pablo
Martinez Cuesta, Nicolás
Barbieri, Pablo
Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio
Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene
author_sort Eyherabide, Mercedes
collection INTA Digital
description Background: Neither the magnitude of boron (B) depletion in agricultural soils nor the driving factors of this process have been systematically studied before. Aims: The objectives of our study were to survey the extractable B (Be) in pristine soils as compared with cultivated soils, to estimate the yearly B depletion rate in agroecosystems, and to identify the edaphic, productive, and/or climatic factors determining that rate. Methods: Surface soil samples (0–20 cm layer) were taken from uncropped (UC) sites and nearby agricultural fields in 2011 and 2018 (AGR2011 and AGR2018, respectively) from the Argentinean Pampas. In these samples, Be and other edaphoclimatic and productive variables were determined, such as clay content, precipitation (PP), pH, evapotranspiration (ET), soil organic matter (SOM), and B removal with crop grains (RB). Results: The Be concentration decreased with agricultural activity, because UC soils had an average Be value of 1.9 mg kg−1, whereas AGR2011 and AGR2018 soils had values of 1.3 and 0.9 mg kg−1, respectively. The depletion rate from 2018 to 2011 ranged from 0.01 to 0.06 mg kg−1 y−1, and the main factors associated with this process were RB, PP, soil acidification, and SOM depletion (promoting B depletion) and ET and clay (reducing depletion). Conclusion: At current rates, B depletion from these agricultural soils could compromise B availability for crops in the short-to-medium term, depending on regional differences caused by edaphoclimatic and productive differences (RB, PP, pH, SOM, ET, and clay). Urgent actions are required to halt and/or revert this soil degradation process
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2024
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spelling INTA191032024-08-26T11:29:11Z Magnitude and driving factors of boron depletion in agricultural soils Eyherabide, Mercedes Wyngaard, Nicolás Larrea, Gaston Emiliano Angelini, Hernán Pablo Martinez Cuesta, Nicolás Barbieri, Pablo Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene Suelos Agrícolas Acidificación Arcilla Evapotranspiración Materia Orgánica del Suelo Precipitación Atmosférica Agricultural Soils Acidication Clay Evapotranspiration Soil Organic Matter Precipitation Boron Boro Background: Neither the magnitude of boron (B) depletion in agricultural soils nor the driving factors of this process have been systematically studied before. Aims: The objectives of our study were to survey the extractable B (Be) in pristine soils as compared with cultivated soils, to estimate the yearly B depletion rate in agroecosystems, and to identify the edaphic, productive, and/or climatic factors determining that rate. Methods: Surface soil samples (0–20 cm layer) were taken from uncropped (UC) sites and nearby agricultural fields in 2011 and 2018 (AGR2011 and AGR2018, respectively) from the Argentinean Pampas. In these samples, Be and other edaphoclimatic and productive variables were determined, such as clay content, precipitation (PP), pH, evapotranspiration (ET), soil organic matter (SOM), and B removal with crop grains (RB). Results: The Be concentration decreased with agricultural activity, because UC soils had an average Be value of 1.9 mg kg−1, whereas AGR2011 and AGR2018 soils had values of 1.3 and 0.9 mg kg−1, respectively. The depletion rate from 2018 to 2011 ranged from 0.01 to 0.06 mg kg−1 y−1, and the main factors associated with this process were RB, PP, soil acidification, and SOM depletion (promoting B depletion) and ET and clay (reducing depletion). Conclusion: At current rates, B depletion from these agricultural soils could compromise B availability for crops in the short-to-medium term, depending on regional differences caused by edaphoclimatic and productive differences (RB, PP, pH, SOM, ET, and clay). Urgent actions are required to halt and/or revert this soil degradation process EEA Balcarce Fil: Eyherabide, Mercedes. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible; Argentina Fil: Eyherabide, Mercedes. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Wyngaard, Nicolás. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Wyngaard, Nicolás. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible; Argentina Fil: Larrea, Gastón. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Cuenca del Salado. Agencia de Extensión Rural Maipú; Argentina Fil: Angelini, Hernán Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible; Argentina Fil: Martínez Cuesta, Nicolás. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Martínez Cuesta, Nicolás. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible; Argentina Fil: Barbieri, Pablo Andres. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible; Argentina Fil: Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible; Argentina Fil: Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio. Laboratorio de análisis de suelos FERTILAB; Argentina Fil: Sainz Rozas, Hernán Rene. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible; Argentina Fil: Sainz Rozas, Hernán Rene. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina 2024-08-26T11:16:25Z 2024-08-26T11:16:25Z 2024-07 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/19103 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jpln.202400006 14368730 (print) 1522-2624 (online) https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.202400006 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Wiley Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science : 1-8 (First published: 05 July 2024)
spellingShingle Suelos Agrícolas
Acidificación
Arcilla
Evapotranspiración
Materia Orgánica del Suelo
Precipitación Atmosférica
Agricultural Soils
Acidication
Clay
Evapotranspiration
Soil Organic Matter
Precipitation
Boron
Boro
Eyherabide, Mercedes
Wyngaard, Nicolás
Larrea, Gaston Emiliano
Angelini, Hernán Pablo
Martinez Cuesta, Nicolás
Barbieri, Pablo
Reussi Calvo, Nahuel Ignacio
Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene
Magnitude and driving factors of boron depletion in agricultural soils
title Magnitude and driving factors of boron depletion in agricultural soils
title_full Magnitude and driving factors of boron depletion in agricultural soils
title_fullStr Magnitude and driving factors of boron depletion in agricultural soils
title_full_unstemmed Magnitude and driving factors of boron depletion in agricultural soils
title_short Magnitude and driving factors of boron depletion in agricultural soils
title_sort magnitude and driving factors of boron depletion in agricultural soils
topic Suelos Agrícolas
Acidificación
Arcilla
Evapotranspiración
Materia Orgánica del Suelo
Precipitación Atmosférica
Agricultural Soils
Acidication
Clay
Evapotranspiration
Soil Organic Matter
Precipitation
Boron
Boro
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/19103
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jpln.202400006
https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.202400006
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