Behavioral responses of Imidacloprid-Dosed farmland birds to a simulated predation risk

Sublethal exposure to imidacloprid and other neonicotinoid insecticides may affect the neurological functions of birds. As such, behavior may be compromised. Here, we tested experimentally the effects of 1 and 6 mg/kg bw of imidacloprid on the antipredator behavioral responses of the red-legged...

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Main Authors: Addy Orduna, Laura, Ortiz Santaliestra, Manuel Eloy, Mougeot, François, Bolivar Muñoz, Paula, Camarero Abella, Pablo R., Mateo Soria, Rafael
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: ACS Publications 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/18661
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.est.4c01893
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.4c01893
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author Addy Orduna, Laura
Ortiz Santaliestra, Manuel Eloy
Mougeot, François
Bolivar Muñoz, Paula
Camarero Abella, Pablo R.
Mateo Soria, Rafael
author_browse Addy Orduna, Laura
Bolivar Muñoz, Paula
Camarero Abella, Pablo R.
Mateo Soria, Rafael
Mougeot, François
Ortiz Santaliestra, Manuel Eloy
author_facet Addy Orduna, Laura
Ortiz Santaliestra, Manuel Eloy
Mougeot, François
Bolivar Muñoz, Paula
Camarero Abella, Pablo R.
Mateo Soria, Rafael
author_sort Addy Orduna, Laura
collection INTA Digital
description Sublethal exposure to imidacloprid and other neonicotinoid insecticides may affect the neurological functions of birds. As such, behavior may be compromised. Here, we tested experimentally the effects of 1 and 6 mg/kg bw of imidacloprid on the antipredator behavioral responses of the red-legged partridge (Alectoris rufa) to simulated predator threats. Sixty-six partridges were challenged in groups or individually to intra- and interspecific alarm calls, to a raptor silhouette (aerial predation risk), and to a fox model (terrestrial predation risk). Antipredator behaviors were recorded as active (escape, active vigilance) and passive (passive vigilance, crouching, and freezing) responses. Latency in response to the stimuli, percentage of individuals who responded, response duration, speed of active responses, and vocalizations were measured. In experiments with partridges in the group, crouching against simulated predation risk lasted less time in birds treated with 6 mg a.i./kg bw than in control birds. In the experiments with individual partridges, passive vigilance against the intraspecific alarm lasted longer in birds treated with 6 mg a.i./kg bw than in control birds. The observed hyperreactivity to the predatory threat after a sublethal imidacloprid exposure can have consequences on survival under field conditions, where predation is a main driver of population dynamics.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA186612025-07-10T12:53:22Z Behavioral responses of Imidacloprid-Dosed farmland birds to a simulated predation risk Addy Orduna, Laura Ortiz Santaliestra, Manuel Eloy Mougeot, François Bolivar Muñoz, Paula Camarero Abella, Pablo R. Mateo Soria, Rafael Perdiz Aves Imidacloprid Insecticida Modelos de Simulación Depredador Partridges Insecticides Simulation Models Predators Neonicotinoides Hiperreactividad Hyperreactivity Sublethal exposure to imidacloprid and other neonicotinoid insecticides may affect the neurological functions of birds. As such, behavior may be compromised. Here, we tested experimentally the effects of 1 and 6 mg/kg bw of imidacloprid on the antipredator behavioral responses of the red-legged partridge (Alectoris rufa) to simulated predator threats. Sixty-six partridges were challenged in groups or individually to intra- and interspecific alarm calls, to a raptor silhouette (aerial predation risk), and to a fox model (terrestrial predation risk). Antipredator behaviors were recorded as active (escape, active vigilance) and passive (passive vigilance, crouching, and freezing) responses. Latency in response to the stimuli, percentage of individuals who responded, response duration, speed of active responses, and vocalizations were measured. In experiments with partridges in the group, crouching against simulated predation risk lasted less time in birds treated with 6 mg a.i./kg bw than in control birds. In the experiments with individual partridges, passive vigilance against the intraspecific alarm lasted longer in birds treated with 6 mg a.i./kg bw than in control birds. The observed hyperreactivity to the predatory threat after a sublethal imidacloprid exposure can have consequences on survival under field conditions, where predation is a main driver of population dynamics. EEA Paraná Fil: Addy Orduna, Laura. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Paraná; Argentina Fil: Addy Orduna, Laura. Instituto de Investigación en Recursos Cinegéticos (IREC); España Fil: Ortiz Santaliestra, Manuel Eloy. Instituto de Investigación en Recursos Cinegéticos (IREC); España Fil: Mougeot, François. Instituto de Investigación en Recursos Cinegéticos (IREC); España Fil: Bolivar Muñoz, Paula. Instituto de Investigación en Recursos Cinegéticos (IREC); España Fil: Camarero Abella, Pablo R. Instituto de Investigación en Recursos Cinegéticos (IREC); España Fil: Mateo Soria, Rafael. Instituto de Investigación en Recursos Cinegéticos (IREC); España Fil: Mateo Soria, Rafael. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC). Instituto de Diagnóstico Ambiental y Estudios del Agua (IDAEA); España 2024-07-25T10:55:48Z 2024-07-25T10:55:48Z 2024-07 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/18661 https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.est.4c01893 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.4c01893 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf ACS Publications Environmental science & technology (July 21, 2024)
spellingShingle Perdiz
Aves
Imidacloprid
Insecticida
Modelos de Simulación
Depredador
Partridges
Insecticides
Simulation Models
Predators
Neonicotinoides
Hiperreactividad
Hyperreactivity
Addy Orduna, Laura
Ortiz Santaliestra, Manuel Eloy
Mougeot, François
Bolivar Muñoz, Paula
Camarero Abella, Pablo R.
Mateo Soria, Rafael
Behavioral responses of Imidacloprid-Dosed farmland birds to a simulated predation risk
title Behavioral responses of Imidacloprid-Dosed farmland birds to a simulated predation risk
title_full Behavioral responses of Imidacloprid-Dosed farmland birds to a simulated predation risk
title_fullStr Behavioral responses of Imidacloprid-Dosed farmland birds to a simulated predation risk
title_full_unstemmed Behavioral responses of Imidacloprid-Dosed farmland birds to a simulated predation risk
title_short Behavioral responses of Imidacloprid-Dosed farmland birds to a simulated predation risk
title_sort behavioral responses of imidacloprid dosed farmland birds to a simulated predation risk
topic Perdiz
Aves
Imidacloprid
Insecticida
Modelos de Simulación
Depredador
Partridges
Insecticides
Simulation Models
Predators
Neonicotinoides
Hiperreactividad
Hyperreactivity
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/18661
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.est.4c01893
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.4c01893
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