Facing climate change: Range dynamics and chromosome diversity in Hedeoma multiflora benth, a South American aromatic - medicinal plant at risk

Climate change could significantly affect the geographic distribution of plant species. Hedeoma multiflora is a vulnerable medicinal and aromatic herb that distributes in the Pampa, Espinal and Chaco biogeographic provinces in austral South America. This integrated approach combines ecological model...

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Main Authors: Peralta, Patricia Angelica, Nores, María Jimena, Bach, Hernán Gerónimo, Robbiati, Federico Omar
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/18267
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0367253024000720
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2024.152519
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author Peralta, Patricia Angelica
Nores, María Jimena
Bach, Hernán Gerónimo
Robbiati, Federico Omar
author_browse Bach, Hernán Gerónimo
Nores, María Jimena
Peralta, Patricia Angelica
Robbiati, Federico Omar
author_facet Peralta, Patricia Angelica
Nores, María Jimena
Bach, Hernán Gerónimo
Robbiati, Federico Omar
author_sort Peralta, Patricia Angelica
collection INTA Digital
description Climate change could significantly affect the geographic distribution of plant species. Hedeoma multiflora is a vulnerable medicinal and aromatic herb that distributes in the Pampa, Espinal and Chaco biogeographic provinces in austral South America. This integrated approach combines ecological models and cytogenetic evidence to assess the effects of climate change on this species. Species distribution modelling using the Maxent model was implemented under current climatic conditions and three future climate change scenarios, integrating data from three Global Climate Models. The most suitable areas span 68,557 km2, encompassing the Sierras Pampeanas in San Luis and Córdoba provinces, and the Tandilia and Ventania systems in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The primary variables influencing the models include elevation (500 to 2000 m.a.s.l.), annual mean temperature (10 to 17 °C), annual precipitation (500 to 900 mm) and precipitation seasonality (50 to 75%). While the results project an expansion in the potential distribution of the species, heterogeneous patterns of range shifts are predicted across the three mountain systems: expansion in Sierras Pampeanas, march in Ventania and retraction in the Tandilia system. Variations in chromosome numbers within four distinct localities were reported, indicating the presence of polyploidy. This could potentially provide adaptive advantages in response to changing climates. This plant lives in habitats that face human-induced alterations and insufficient area protected coverage, then we propose strategies for both in situ and ex situ conservation of this medicinal species in each area.
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spelling INTA182672024-06-26T10:44:56Z Facing climate change: Range dynamics and chromosome diversity in Hedeoma multiflora benth, a South American aromatic - medicinal plant at risk Peralta, Patricia Angelica Nores, María Jimena Bach, Hernán Gerónimo Robbiati, Federico Omar Resource Conservation Climate Change GCMS Ploidy South America Conservación de los Recursos Cambio Climático Ploidía América del Sur Distribution Pattern Patrón de Distribución Climate change could significantly affect the geographic distribution of plant species. Hedeoma multiflora is a vulnerable medicinal and aromatic herb that distributes in the Pampa, Espinal and Chaco biogeographic provinces in austral South America. This integrated approach combines ecological models and cytogenetic evidence to assess the effects of climate change on this species. Species distribution modelling using the Maxent model was implemented under current climatic conditions and three future climate change scenarios, integrating data from three Global Climate Models. The most suitable areas span 68,557 km2, encompassing the Sierras Pampeanas in San Luis and Córdoba provinces, and the Tandilia and Ventania systems in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The primary variables influencing the models include elevation (500 to 2000 m.a.s.l.), annual mean temperature (10 to 17 °C), annual precipitation (500 to 900 mm) and precipitation seasonality (50 to 75%). While the results project an expansion in the potential distribution of the species, heterogeneous patterns of range shifts are predicted across the three mountain systems: expansion in Sierras Pampeanas, march in Ventania and retraction in the Tandilia system. Variations in chromosome numbers within four distinct localities were reported, indicating the presence of polyploidy. This could potentially provide adaptive advantages in response to changing climates. This plant lives in habitats that face human-induced alterations and insufficient area protected coverage, then we propose strategies for both in situ and ex situ conservation of this medicinal species in each area. Instituto de Recursos Biológicos Fil: Peralta, Patricia Angelica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Recursos Biológicos; Argentina Fil: Nores, María Jimena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales; Argentina Fil: Bach, Hernán Gerónimo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Recursos Biológicos; Argentina Fil: Robbiati, Federico Omar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales; Argentina 2024-06-26T10:30:34Z 2024-06-26T10:30:34Z 2024-04-25 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/18267 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0367253024000720 0367-2530 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2024.152519 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E6-I140-001, Mejoramiento genético de plantas ornamentales, aromáticas y medicinales, nativas y exóticas info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2023-PD-L01-I127, Mejoramiento genético de hortalizas, ornamentales, aromáticas y medicinales basado en el mercado, en un contexto de intensificación sostenible y cambio climático info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Elsevier Flora 315 : 152519 (June 2024)
spellingShingle Resource Conservation
Climate Change
GCMS
Ploidy
South America
Conservación de los Recursos
Cambio Climático
Ploidía
América del Sur
Distribution Pattern
Patrón de Distribución
Peralta, Patricia Angelica
Nores, María Jimena
Bach, Hernán Gerónimo
Robbiati, Federico Omar
Facing climate change: Range dynamics and chromosome diversity in Hedeoma multiflora benth, a South American aromatic - medicinal plant at risk
title Facing climate change: Range dynamics and chromosome diversity in Hedeoma multiflora benth, a South American aromatic - medicinal plant at risk
title_full Facing climate change: Range dynamics and chromosome diversity in Hedeoma multiflora benth, a South American aromatic - medicinal plant at risk
title_fullStr Facing climate change: Range dynamics and chromosome diversity in Hedeoma multiflora benth, a South American aromatic - medicinal plant at risk
title_full_unstemmed Facing climate change: Range dynamics and chromosome diversity in Hedeoma multiflora benth, a South American aromatic - medicinal plant at risk
title_short Facing climate change: Range dynamics and chromosome diversity in Hedeoma multiflora benth, a South American aromatic - medicinal plant at risk
title_sort facing climate change range dynamics and chromosome diversity in hedeoma multiflora benth a south american aromatic medicinal plant at risk
topic Resource Conservation
Climate Change
GCMS
Ploidy
South America
Conservación de los Recursos
Cambio Climático
Ploidía
América del Sur
Distribution Pattern
Patrón de Distribución
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/18267
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0367253024000720
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2024.152519
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