Equine rotavirus a under the one health lens : potential impacts on public health
Group A rotaviruses are a well-known cause of viral gastroenteritis in infants and children, as well as in many mammalian species and birds, affecting them at a young age. This group of viruses has a double-stranded, segmented RNA genome with high genetic diversity linked to point mutations, recombi...
| Autores principales: | , , , , |
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| Formato: | info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
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MDPI
2024
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/17501 https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/16/1/130 https://doi.org/10.3390/v16010130 |
| _version_ | 1855037681523752960 |
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| author | Carossino, Mariano Vissani, Maria Aldana Barrandeguy, Maria Edith Balasuriya, Udeni B.R. Parreño, Gladys Viviana |
| author_browse | Balasuriya, Udeni B.R. Barrandeguy, Maria Edith Carossino, Mariano Parreño, Gladys Viviana Vissani, Maria Aldana |
| author_facet | Carossino, Mariano Vissani, Maria Aldana Barrandeguy, Maria Edith Balasuriya, Udeni B.R. Parreño, Gladys Viviana |
| author_sort | Carossino, Mariano |
| collection | INTA Digital |
| description | Group A rotaviruses are a well-known cause of viral gastroenteritis in infants and children, as well as in many mammalian species and birds, affecting them at a young age. This group of viruses has a double-stranded, segmented RNA genome with high genetic diversity linked to point mutations, recombination, and, importantly, reassortment. While initial molecular investigations undertaken in the 1900s suggested host range restriction among group A rotaviruses based on the fact that different gene segments were distributed among different animal species, recent molecular surveillance and genome constellation genotyping studies conducted by the Rotavirus Classification Working Group (RCWG) have shown that animal rotaviruses serve as a source of diversification of human rotavirus A, highlighting their zoonotic potential. Rotaviruses occurring in various animal species have been linked with contributing genetic material to human rotaviruses, including horses, with the most recent identification of equine-like G3 rotavirus A infecting children. The goal of this article is to review relevant information related to rotavirus structure/genomic organization, epidemiology (with a focus on human and equine rotavirus A), evolution, inter-species transmission, and the potential zoonotic role of equine and other animal rotaviruses. Diagnostics, surveillance and the current status of human and livestock vaccines against RVA are also reviewed. |
| format | info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo |
| id | INTA17501 |
| institution | Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina) |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publishDateRange | 2024 |
| publishDateSort | 2024 |
| publisher | MDPI |
| publisherStr | MDPI |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | INTA175012024-04-23T13:35:19Z Equine rotavirus a under the one health lens : potential impacts on public health Carossino, Mariano Vissani, Maria Aldana Barrandeguy, Maria Edith Balasuriya, Udeni B.R. Parreño, Gladys Viviana Rotavirus One Health Approach Public Health Diarrhoea Zoonoses Vaccines Equidae Enfoque Una salud Salud Pública Diarrea Zoonosis Vacuna Group A rotaviruses are a well-known cause of viral gastroenteritis in infants and children, as well as in many mammalian species and birds, affecting them at a young age. This group of viruses has a double-stranded, segmented RNA genome with high genetic diversity linked to point mutations, recombination, and, importantly, reassortment. While initial molecular investigations undertaken in the 1900s suggested host range restriction among group A rotaviruses based on the fact that different gene segments were distributed among different animal species, recent molecular surveillance and genome constellation genotyping studies conducted by the Rotavirus Classification Working Group (RCWG) have shown that animal rotaviruses serve as a source of diversification of human rotavirus A, highlighting their zoonotic potential. Rotaviruses occurring in various animal species have been linked with contributing genetic material to human rotaviruses, including horses, with the most recent identification of equine-like G3 rotavirus A infecting children. The goal of this article is to review relevant information related to rotavirus structure/genomic organization, epidemiology (with a focus on human and equine rotavirus A), evolution, inter-species transmission, and the potential zoonotic role of equine and other animal rotaviruses. Diagnostics, surveillance and the current status of human and livestock vaccines against RVA are also reviewed. Instituto de Virología Fil: Carossino, Mariano. Louisiana State University. School of Veterinary Medicine. Department of Pathobiological Sciences; Estados Unidos Fil: Carossino, Mariano. Louisiana State University. School of Veterinary Medicine. Louisiana Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratory; Estados Unidos Fil: Vissani, Maria Aldana. Universidad del Salvador. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Veterinarias. Escuela de Veterinaria; Argentina Fil: Vissani, Maria Aldana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología: Argentina Fil: Vissani, Maria Aldana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Barrandeguy, Maria Edith. Universidad del Salvador. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Veterinarias. Escuela de Veterinaria; Argentina Fil: Barrandeguy, Maria Edith. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina Fil: Balasuriya, Udeni B. R. Louisiana State University. School of Veterinary Medicine. Department of Pathobiological Sciences; Estados Unidos Fil: Balasuriya, Udeni B. R. Louisiana State University. School of Veterinary Medicine. Louisiana Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratory; Estados Unidos Fil: Parreño, Gladys Viviana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina Fil: Parreño, Gladys Viviana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas; Argentina 2024-04-23T13:29:46Z 2024-04-23T13:29:46Z 2024-01 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/17501 https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/16/1/130 1999-4915 https://doi.org/10.3390/v16010130 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf MDPI Viruses 16 (1) : 130 (January 2024) |
| spellingShingle | Rotavirus One Health Approach Public Health Diarrhoea Zoonoses Vaccines Equidae Enfoque Una salud Salud Pública Diarrea Zoonosis Vacuna Carossino, Mariano Vissani, Maria Aldana Barrandeguy, Maria Edith Balasuriya, Udeni B.R. Parreño, Gladys Viviana Equine rotavirus a under the one health lens : potential impacts on public health |
| title | Equine rotavirus a under the one health lens : potential impacts on public health |
| title_full | Equine rotavirus a under the one health lens : potential impacts on public health |
| title_fullStr | Equine rotavirus a under the one health lens : potential impacts on public health |
| title_full_unstemmed | Equine rotavirus a under the one health lens : potential impacts on public health |
| title_short | Equine rotavirus a under the one health lens : potential impacts on public health |
| title_sort | equine rotavirus a under the one health lens potential impacts on public health |
| topic | Rotavirus One Health Approach Public Health Diarrhoea Zoonoses Vaccines Equidae Enfoque Una salud Salud Pública Diarrea Zoonosis Vacuna |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/17501 https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/16/1/130 https://doi.org/10.3390/v16010130 |
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